negligence

简明释义

[ˈneɡlɪdʒəns][ˈneɡlɪdʒəns]

n. 疏忽,大意;<法律>玩忽职守

英英释义

The failure to take proper care in doing something, which results in damage or injury to another person.

在做某事时未能采取适当的照顾,从而导致他人受损或受伤。

单词用法

gross negligence

重大过失;严重过失;显著的疏忽

同义词

carelessness

粗心大意

His carelessness led to the accident.

他的粗心大意导致了事故。

inattention

不注意

The inattention to detail caused several errors in the report.

对细节的不注意导致报告中出现了几个错误。

neglect

忽视

The neglect of safety protocols can result in serious consequences.

忽视安全协议可能会导致严重后果。

laxity

松懈

Laxity in following the rules can lead to disciplinary action.

在遵守规则方面的松懈可能会导致纪律处分。

反义词

diligence

勤奋

Her diligence in completing the project was commendable.

她在完成项目上的勤奋值得赞扬。

carefulness

小心

He approached the task with carefulness to avoid mistakes.

他以小心的态度来处理这项任务,以避免错误。

attentiveness

专注

The attentiveness of the staff made the event a success.

员工的专注使得活动取得了成功。

例句

1.I don't mean to suggest that true negligence shouldn't be addressed.

我的意思并不是认为真正的失职不应该受到处理。

2.Usually negligence is a tort.

过失行为通常是侵权。

3.He was taxed with negligence.

他因粗心大意而受到责备。

4.In regard to negligence, think of duty broadly as an obligation to protect the safety of others.

在论及过失时,应当视责任为广义的保护他人安全的义务。

5.One reason doctors take temperatures is to cover themselves against negligence claims.

医生测量体温的一个原因是免得被指玩忽职守而遭受索赔。

6.The company was guilty of gross negligence.

该公司犯了重大的失职罪。

7.Nearly half of all negligence cases decided through 1896 involved railroads.

在1896年审理的所有过失案件中,近一半案件是涉及铁路的。

8.The teacher's negligence in supervising the students led to a dangerous situation.

老师在监督学生时的疏忽导致了危险的情况。

9.Her negligence in keeping the house clean led to a serious pest infestation.

她在保持房子清洁方面的疏忽导致了严重的害虫滋生。

10.The doctor was sued for malpractice due to his negligence in diagnosing the patient's condition.

由于医生在诊断病人状况时的疏忽,他被控以医疗事故。

11.The company faced heavy fines because of their negligence in following safety protocols.

由于未遵循安全规程,该公司面临重罚,因为他们的疏忽

12.His negligence while driving resulted in a major car accident.

他开车时的疏忽导致了一起严重的车祸。

作文

Negligence is a term that often comes up in discussions about personal responsibility and accountability. In the simplest terms, negligence (疏忽) refers to the failure to take proper care in doing something, which results in damage or harm to another person. This concept is crucial in various fields, including law, healthcare, and everyday life. Understanding negligence (疏忽) can help individuals recognize their responsibilities and the potential consequences of their actions.In legal contexts, negligence (疏忽) is often associated with tort law, where one party may seek compensation for harm caused by another's lack of care. For example, if a driver fails to stop at a red light and causes an accident, they may be deemed negligent. The injured party can file a lawsuit against the driver for damages, claiming that the driver's negligence (疏忽) led to their injuries. This illustrates how negligence (疏忽) can have serious repercussions, not only for the person who was harmed but also for the person who acted carelessly.In the healthcare field, negligence (疏忽) can occur when medical professionals fail to provide the standard of care expected in their profession. For instance, if a doctor overlooks critical symptoms in a patient and provides incorrect treatment, resulting in further health issues, this could be classified as medical negligence (疏忽). Such cases can lead to severe consequences for patients, including prolonged suffering or even death. Thus, understanding negligence (疏忽) in healthcare is vital for ensuring patient safety and maintaining trust in medical professionals.Beyond legal and medical contexts, negligence (疏忽) plays a role in our daily lives. For instance, consider a scenario where a homeowner neglects to fix a broken step on their porch. If a visitor trips and falls due to this oversight, the homeowner could be held responsible for their negligence (疏忽). This example highlights the importance of being attentive to our surroundings and the potential risks that come with ignoring our responsibilities. Moreover, negligence (疏忽) can also manifest in professional settings. Employees are expected to perform their duties with a certain level of care and diligence. If an employee fails to follow safety protocols, leading to an accident, their negligence (疏忽) could not only harm themselves but also endanger their coworkers. This underscores the significance of accountability in the workplace and the need for individuals to take their roles seriously.In conclusion, negligence (疏忽) is a multifaceted concept that extends beyond legal definitions. It encompasses personal responsibility in various aspects of life, from driving and healthcare to everyday tasks and professional duties. By understanding the implications of negligence (疏忽), individuals can strive to act more responsibly and avoid situations that could lead to harm for themselves or others. Ultimately, recognizing the importance of care and attention in our actions can foster a safer and more accountable society.

疏忽是一个常常出现在个人责任和问责讨论中的术语。简单来说,negligence(疏忽)指的是在做某事时未能采取适当的照顾,从而导致对他人的损害或伤害。这个概念在法律、医疗保健和日常生活等多个领域至关重要。理解negligence(疏忽)可以帮助个人认识到他们的责任及其行为可能带来的后果。在法律背景下,negligence(疏忽)通常与侵权法相关,其中一方可能因另一方缺乏照顾而寻求赔偿。例如,如果一名司机未能在红灯前停车并导致事故,他们可能被认为是疏忽的。受伤的一方可以对司机提起诉讼,索赔,声称司机的negligence(疏忽)导致了他们的伤害。这说明了negligence(疏忽)可能带来的严重后果,不仅对受害者造成伤害,也对行为不慎的人产生影响。在医疗领域,negligence(疏忽)可能发生在医疗专业人员未能提供其职业期望的护理标准时。例如,如果一名医生忽视患者的关键症状并提供错误的治疗,导致进一步的健康问题,这可能被归类为医疗negligence(疏忽)。这种情况可能会给患者带来严重后果,包括延长痛苦甚至死亡。因此,理解医疗中的negligence(疏忽)对于确保患者安全和维护对医疗专业人士的信任至关重要。除了法律和医疗背景外,negligence(疏忽)在我们的日常生活中也发挥着作用。例如,考虑一个场景,房主忽视修理他们门廊上的破损台阶。如果一位访客因这一疏忽而跌倒,房主可能会因其negligence(疏忽)而承担责任。这个例子突显了关注周围环境的重要性,以及忽视我们责任所带来的潜在风险。此外,negligence(疏忽)也可能在专业环境中表现出来。员工被期望以一定的谨慎和勤奋履行职责。如果一名员工未能遵循安全协议,导致事故发生,他们的negligence(疏忽)不仅可能伤害自己,还可能危及同事。这强调了工作场所问责的重要性,以及个人认真对待自己角色的必要性。总之,negligence(疏忽)是一个多方面的概念,超越了法律定义。它涵盖了生活各个方面的个人责任,从驾驶和医疗保健到日常任务和专业职责。通过理解negligence(疏忽)的影响,个人可以努力更加负责任地行事,避免可能导致自己或他人受害的情况。最终,认识到在我们行为中关注和注意的重要性,可以促进一个更安全和更有责任感的社会。