adjustable currency

简明释义

可视经济需要调整的货币供应量

英英释义

例句

1.Investors may prefer to invest in regions where the adjustable currency can adapt to market conditions.

投资者可能更愿意投资于货币能够适应市场条件的地区，即可调节货币。

2.When the economy is booming, an adjustable currency may appreciate against others.

当经济繁荣时，可调节货币可能会相对于其他货币升值。

3.A strong adjustable currency can attract foreign investments.

强势的可调节货币可以吸引外国投资。

4.Countries with an adjustable currency often have more flexibility in responding to economic changes.

拥有可调节货币的国家通常在应对经济变化时具有更大的灵活性。

5.The government announced a policy to stabilize the adjustable currency amid rising inflation.

政府宣布了一项政策，以稳定正在上涨的通货膨胀中的可调节货币。

作文

In the world of finance and economics, the concept of currency is fundamental. One term that often arises in discussions about international trade and monetary policy is adjustable currency. An adjustable currency (可调整货币) refers to a type of currency whose value can be altered based on certain economic conditions or policies, rather than being fixed or pegged to another currency or commodity. This flexibility allows for more responsive monetary policy and can help stabilize an economy in times of crisis.The idea behind adjustable currency is rooted in the need for countries to maintain competitive advantages in global markets. For instance, if a nation’s currency is too strong, its exports may become too expensive for foreign buyers, leading to a trade deficit. Conversely, if the currency is too weak, it may lead to inflation and reduced purchasing power for citizens. By having an adjustable currency, governments can implement measures to either strengthen or weaken their currency based on current economic needs.Historically, many countries have used adjustable currency systems. The Bretton Woods system, established after World War II, was one such example where currencies were pegged to the US dollar, which itself was convertible to gold. However, this system eventually collapsed in the early 1970s, leading to the adoption of floating exchange rates where currencies could fluctuate freely against one another. In this new environment, the concept of adjustable currency emerged more prominently.One of the key benefits of an adjustable currency is that it provides countries with the ability to respond to economic shocks. For example, during a recession, a government might devalue its currency to boost exports by making them cheaper for foreign buyers. This can stimulate economic growth and help recover from downturns. On the other hand, if inflation is a concern, a country might choose to strengthen its currency to reduce import prices and curb domestic inflation.However, the use of adjustable currency also comes with risks. Fluctuating exchange rates can create uncertainty in international trade, making it difficult for businesses to plan and budget effectively. Additionally, excessive manipulation of currency values can lead to tensions between countries, as seen in trade disputes where one country accuses another of unfairly devaluing its currency to gain a competitive edge.In conclusion, the concept of adjustable currency (可调整货币) plays a crucial role in the modern economic landscape. It offers flexibility and the potential for economic stabilization but also presents challenges related to uncertainty and international relations. As globalization continues to shape the world economy, understanding how adjustable currency functions will be essential for policymakers, businesses, and individuals alike. By navigating the complexities of currency adjustment, nations can better position themselves in an ever-changing global marketplace.

在金融和经济的世界中，货币的概念是基础。一个经常出现在国际贸易和货币政策讨论中的术语是可调整货币。可调整货币（adjustable currency）指的是一种货币，其价值可以根据某些经济条件或政策进行调整，而不是固定不变或与另一种货币或商品挂钩。这种灵活性允许更具响应性的货币政策，并可以帮助在危机时期稳定经济。可调整货币的背后理念根植于国家维护全球市场竞争优势的需要。例如，如果一个国家的货币过强，其出口可能会变得对外国买家过于昂贵，从而导致贸易逆差。相反，如果货币过弱，可能会导致通货膨胀和国民购买力下降。通过拥有可调整货币，政府可以根据当前经济需求采取措施来加强或削弱其货币。历史上，许多国家曾使用可调整货币系统。二战后建立的布雷顿森林体系就是一个例子，当时货币与美元挂钩，而美元本身可以兑换黄金。然而，这一体系在20世纪70年代初最终崩溃，导致采用浮动汇率制度，各国货币可以自由波动。在这种新环境中，可调整货币的概念更加突出。可调整货币的一个主要好处是，它为国家提供了应对经济冲击的能力。例如，在经济衰退期间，政府可能会贬值其货币，以通过降低出口价格来刺激经济增长。这可以促进经济增长并帮助从低迷中恢复。另一方面，如果通货膨胀成为一个问题，国家可能会选择加强其货币，以降低进口价格并抑制国内通货膨胀。然而，使用可调整货币也伴随着风险。波动的汇率可能会在国际贸易中造成不确定性，使企业难以有效规划和预算。此外，过度操纵货币价值可能导致国家之间的紧张关系，正如在贸易争端中，一个国家指责另一个国家不公平地贬值其货币以获取竞争优势所示。总之，可调整货币（adjustable currency）这一概念在现代经济格局中发挥着至关重要的作用。它提供了灵活性和经济稳定的潜力，但也带来了与不确定性和国际关系相关的挑战。随着全球化继续塑造世界经济，理解可调整货币的运作方式对于政策制定者、企业和个人来说将是至关重要的。通过驾驭货币调整的复杂性，各国可以在不断变化的全球市场中更好地定位自己。