controlled prices

简明释义

可控制的价格

英英释义

例句

1.The policy of controlled prices can lead to shortages if not managed properly.

如果管理不当，控制价格的政策可能会导致短缺。

2.Many countries resort to controlled prices for basic food items to protect low-income families.

许多国家对基本食品项目采取控制价格以保护低收入家庭。

3.During the crisis, essential goods were sold at controlled prices to ensure affordability.

在危机期间，必需品以控制价格出售，以确保可负担性。

4.In times of disaster, the government may enforce controlled prices on necessities like water and fuel.

在灾难时期，政府可能会对水和燃料等必需品实施控制价格。

5.The government has implemented controlled prices to prevent inflation from skyrocketing.

政府已经实施了控制价格以防止通货膨胀飙升。

作文

In today's global economy, the concept of controlled prices (控制价格) has become increasingly relevant. Governments around the world implement various price control measures to stabilize their economies and protect consumers from inflation and market fluctuations. Controlled prices are often used in essential goods and services, such as food, fuel, and healthcare, where price volatility can significantly impact the daily lives of citizens.One of the primary reasons for implementing controlled prices is to ensure that essential goods remain affordable for everyone, particularly during times of crisis. For example, during a natural disaster or economic downturn, prices for basic necessities may skyrocket due to increased demand and disrupted supply chains. In these situations, governments may step in to set maximum prices, preventing sellers from charging exorbitant rates that could lead to widespread suffering.However, while controlled prices can provide immediate relief to consumers, they can also create unintended consequences. When prices are artificially capped, suppliers may find it challenging to cover their production costs, leading to shortages. If a farmer cannot sell his crops at a price that reflects their value, he might choose to reduce production or even exit the market altogether. This can result in less availability of the product, ultimately harming the very consumers the price controls were meant to protect.Another issue with controlled prices is that they can discourage competition. When prices are fixed, there is little incentive for businesses to innovate or improve their services. In a free market, competition drives companies to offer better products at lower prices. However, when the government intervenes to control prices, this dynamic can be stifled, leading to stagnation in quality and service.Furthermore, controlled prices can lead to black markets. When consumers are unable to purchase goods at their true market value, they may turn to illegal channels to obtain them. This not only undermines the government's efforts to regulate prices but also exposes consumers to unsafe or substandard products. The existence of black markets can further complicate the situation, making it difficult for authorities to monitor and control the availability of essential goods.In conclusion, while controlled prices (控制价格) can serve as a useful tool for governments to protect consumers and stabilize the economy, they are not without their drawbacks. It is crucial for policymakers to carefully consider the potential consequences of price controls and to strike a balance between protecting consumers and encouraging a healthy, competitive market. Ultimately, a more sustainable approach may involve targeted assistance programs for low-income households rather than blanket price controls that can disrupt the natural functioning of the market.