turnover of variable capital

简明释义

可变资本周转

英英释义

例句

1.A high turnover of variable capital indicates efficient use of resources within the business.

高的可变资本周转表明企业内部资源的有效利用。

2.Investors often look at the turnover of variable capital to assess a company's operational efficiency.

投资者通常会关注可变资本周转以评估公司的运营效率。

3.To improve profitability, the manager focused on increasing the turnover of variable capital through better inventory management.

为了提高盈利能力，经理专注于通过更好的库存管理来增加可变资本周转。

4.The turnover of variable capital can be influenced by seasonal demand fluctuations in the market.

市场的季节性需求波动可能会影响可变资本周转。

5.The company's financial report highlighted the importance of the turnover of variable capital in maintaining liquidity.

公司的财务报告强调了可变资本周转在维持流动性方面的重要性。

作文

In the realm of economics, understanding the dynamics of capital is crucial for comprehending how businesses operate and grow. One significant concept in this domain is the turnover of variable capital, which refers to the process by which a company utilizes its variable capital to generate profits over a specific period. Variable capital typically includes costs associated with labor, raw materials, and other inputs that can fluctuate based on production levels. The efficiency and speed at which this capital turns over can have profound implications for a company's profitability and sustainability.To illustrate, consider a manufacturing firm that produces consumer goods. The company invests a certain amount of money in variable capital each month to pay for wages and purchase materials. As production ramps up, the firm sells its products, thereby recovering its investment and ideally making a profit. The turnover of variable capital in this case would be measured by how quickly the company can convert its investments in labor and materials into revenue. A high turnover rate indicates that the company is effectively managing its resources, leading to increased cash flow and the capacity to reinvest in further production or expansion.Conversely, a low turnover of variable capital might suggest inefficiencies within the production process. For instance, if the company struggles to sell its products or faces delays in production, it may find itself with excess inventory and rising costs, ultimately affecting its bottom line. Therefore, understanding the factors influencing the turnover of variable capital is essential for business leaders aiming to optimize their operations.Moreover, the concept extends beyond individual firms to impact the broader economy. When many businesses experience a high turnover of variable capital, it can lead to increased economic activity, job creation, and overall growth. Conversely, sluggish turnover rates across industries can signal economic stagnation, prompting policymakers to intervene to stimulate growth.In conclusion, the turnover of variable capital is a vital indicator of a company's operational efficiency and economic health. By closely monitoring this metric, businesses can make informed decisions about production strategies, resource allocation, and market positioning. Ultimately, a robust understanding of this concept not only benefits individual companies but also contributes to the vitality of the economy as a whole. Thus, mastering the intricacies of the turnover of variable capital is essential for anyone involved in the field of economics or business management.

在经济学领域，理解资本的动态对理解企业如何运作和成长至关重要。在这一领域，一个重要的概念是可变资本的周转，它指的是公司利用其可变资本在特定时期内产生利润的过程。可变资本通常包括与劳动、原材料和其他随生产水平波动的投入相关的成本。这种资本周转的效率和速度可能对公司的盈利能力和可持续性产生深远的影响。例如，考虑一家生产消费品的制造公司。该公司每月在可变资本上投资一定金额，用于支付工资和购买材料。随着生产的增加，公司销售其产品，从而收回投资并理想地获得利润。在这种情况下，可变资本的周转将通过公司将对劳动和材料的投资转化为收入的速度来衡量。高周转率表明公司有效管理其资源，从而增加现金流，并具备进一步投资生产或扩张的能力。相反，低的可变资本周转可能表明生产过程中的低效。例如，如果公司在销售产品方面遇到困难或生产延迟，可能会发现自己面临过剩的库存和不断上升的成本，最终影响其底线。因此，理解影响可变资本的周转的因素对于希望优化运营的商业领袖至关重要。此外，这一概念不仅限于个别公司，还会影响更广泛的经济。当许多企业经历高的可变资本周转时，可能会导致经济活动增加、创造就业机会和整体增长。相反，各行业的周转率缓慢可能会发出经济停滞的信号，促使政策制定者采取干预措施以刺激增长。总之，可变资本的周转是公司运营效率和经济健康的重要指标。通过密切监测这一指标，企业可以就生产策略、资源分配和市场定位做出明智的决策。最终，对这一概念的深入理解不仅有利于个别公司，还有助于整个经济的活力。因此，掌握可变资本的周转的复杂性对任何参与经济学或商业管理领域的人来说都是必不可少的。