exudates
简明释义
英[ɪɡzjuːˈdeɪts]美[ˈeksjuˌdeɪts]
n. [医]渗出液(exudate 的复数);分泌液
v. 渗出;显露;发出(exudate 的第三人称单数,等于 exude)
英英释义
Exudates are fluids, cells, or other substances that have seeped out of blood vessels into surrounding tissues, often as a result of inflammation or injury. | 渗出物是指液体、细胞或其他物质从血管渗出到周围组织中,通常是由于炎症或损伤所致。 |
单词用法
浆液性渗出物 | |
脓性渗出物 | |
渗出物和漏出物 | |
分析渗出物 | |
收集渗出物 | |
渗出物的存在 |
同义词
分泌物 | 伤口上覆盖着一层厚厚的分泌物。 | ||
渗出物 | 医生注意到发炎区域周围的渗出物。 | ||
渗出 | 植物分泌一种粘稠的渗出物,吸引昆虫。 | ||
排出物 | 感染的排出物散发着难闻的气味。 |
反义词
吸收物 | 土壤中的吸收物有助于为植物保持水分。 | ||
渗透物 | 水的渗透可能导致某些地区的侵蚀。 |
例句
1.It have forecasted the orientation and path of study on the density and the exudates of tobacco glandular trichomes, put forward the significance and purpose of the research.
展望了烟叶腺毛及其分泌物的研究方向和途径,提出烟叶腺毛及其分泌物研究的意义和目的。
2.The invention can truly reflect the characteristics of root exudates when plants grow in soil environment in laboratories.
本发明可在实验室内真实反映植物在土壤环境中生长时根系分泌物的特征。
3.MRSA strains were mainly isolated from sputum and other exudates, and most were from burn unit, ICU and infectious diseases department.
MRSA来源最多为痰,其次为各种分泌物;科室分布依次为烧伤科、重症监护病房(icu)、感染科等。
4.The inoculation with K. oxytoca stimulated the excretion of Eucalyptus root and affected the contents of amino acids, carbohydrates, phytohormones of root exudates.
接种联合固氮菌能刺激桉树根系的分泌作用,并对根系分泌物的氨基酸、糖及激素的含量有所影响。
5.Nematode and unidentified organisms were seen on the slide from maize root exudates, while similar organisms were found on maize root surface.
玉米根系分泌物中分布有线虫和生物体,根系表面分布有生物体,其形态与根系分泌物中生物体形态相似。
6.For many doctors, retinopathy-microaneurysms, haemorrhages, "hard" lipid exudates, microinfarcts of the retinal nerve fibre layer (cotton wool spots) -is synonymous with diabetes.
对很多医生来说,视网膜病—微动脉瘤,岀血,硬性脂类渗出,视网膜神经纤维层的小梗塞(棉絮状渗出点)—是与糖尿病同义的。
7.In 9 th to 12 th week, proliferation of interstitial cells, interstitial edema, red foamy alveolar exudates were observed.
第9至12周可见间质细胞增生、间质水肿、肺泡内出现粉红色泡沫样渗出物、部分肺组织呈现大片状实变区。
8.Allelopathic effect of root exudates on pathogenic fungi of root rot in continuous cropping soybean was studied by sand culture, water culture, and indoor culture experiments.
采用砂培、水培和室内培养等试验方法研究了连作大豆根分泌物对根腐病病原菌的化感作用。
9.The exudates from the injured tissue were analyzed to determine the extent of the damage.
受伤组织的渗出物被分析以确定损伤的程度。
10.In the lab, we studied the exudates produced by different bacterial cultures.
在实验室中,我们研究了不同细菌培养物产生的分泌物。
11.The farmer observed that the exudates from the tree roots enriched the soil around them.
农民观察到树根的分泌物使周围的土壤更加肥沃。
12.During the examination, the doctor noted that the wound had exudates that suggested an infection.
在检查中,医生注意到伤口有渗出物,这表明可能感染。
13.The plant's leaves were covered in shiny exudates, indicating it was healthy and thriving.
植物的叶子上覆盖着闪亮的分泌物,这表明它健康且茁壮成长。
作文
In the field of biology and medicine, the term exudates refers to the fluids that seep out of blood vessels into surrounding tissues. This process is often a response to inflammation or injury, where the body attempts to heal itself by allowing various substances to escape from the bloodstream. The exudates can contain a variety of components, including proteins, white blood cells, and other substances that play crucial roles in the healing process. Understanding the nature and composition of exudates is essential for diagnosing and treating various medical conditions.For instance, in cases of infection, the exudates may become purulent, indicating the presence of pus that consists of dead white blood cells, bacteria, and tissue debris. This type of exudate is often a sign that the body is fighting off an infection, and it can provide valuable information to healthcare professionals about the severity and nature of the illness. On the other hand, serous exudates, which are clear and watery, may occur in less severe inflammatory responses, such as those seen in allergic reactions or mild injuries.The analysis of exudates can also be instrumental in understanding chronic conditions. For example, in patients with chronic wounds, the characteristics of the exudates can indicate whether the wound is healing properly or if there is an underlying issue that needs to be addressed. Healthcare providers often assess the amount, color, and consistency of exudates to tailor treatment plans effectively.Moreover, exudates are not limited to human health; they also play a significant role in plant biology. In plants, exudates refer to the substances that are released from roots or leaves into the soil or surrounding environment. These substances can include sugars, organic acids, and other metabolites that can influence soil chemistry and microbial activity. The study of plant exudates has gained attention in recent years due to their potential impact on soil health and nutrient cycling.In conclusion, the concept of exudates is multifaceted, impacting both human health and ecological systems. Whether in the context of medical diagnosis or plant biology, understanding exudates provides valuable insights into the processes of healing and interaction within ecosystems. As research continues to evolve, the implications of exudates will likely expand, offering new avenues for treatment and environmental management. Thus, the study of exudates remains a vital area of exploration in both scientific and medical fields, underscoring the interconnectedness of biological systems.
在生物学和医学领域,术语exudates指的是从血管渗出到周围组织的液体。这一过程通常是对炎症或伤害的反应,身体试图通过允许各种物质从血流中逸出来自我愈合。exudates可以包含多种成分,包括蛋白质、白血球和其他在愈合过程中发挥关键作用的物质。理解exudates的性质和组成对于诊断和治疗各种医疗条件至关重要。例如,在感染的情况下,exudates可能变得脓性,表明存在由死去的白血球、细菌和组织碎片组成的脓液。这种类型的exudate通常是身体正在抵抗感染的迹象,并且可以为医疗专业人员提供有关疾病严重性和性质的宝贵信息。另一方面,浆液性exudates,即清澈而水状的液体,可能出现在较轻微的炎症反应中,例如过敏反应或轻微伤害。exudates的分析在理解慢性病症方面也很有帮助。例如,在慢性伤口患者中,exudates的特征可以指示伤口是否正确愈合,或者是否存在需要解决的潜在问题。医疗提供者常常评估exudates的量、颜色和一致性,以有效地制定治疗计划。此外,exudates不仅限于人类健康;它们在植物生物学中也扮演着重要角色。在植物中,exudates指的是从根或叶释放到土壤或周围环境中的物质。这些物质可以包括糖、有机酸和其他代谢产物,这些物质可以影响土壤化学和微生物活动。近年来,植物exudates的研究引起了关注,因为它们对土壤健康和养分循环的潜在影响。总之,exudates的概念是多方面的,影响着人类健康和生态系统。无论是在医学诊断的背景下还是植物生物学中,理解exudates为愈合过程和生态系统内的相互作用提供了宝贵的见解。随着研究的不断发展,exudates的影响可能会扩大,为治疗和环境管理提供新的途径。因此,exudates的研究仍然是科学和医学领域的重要探索领域,强调了生物系统之间的相互联系。