equilibrium value

简明释义

均衡值

英英释义

The equilibrium value is the price or quantity at which supply and demand are balanced in a market, resulting in no tendency for change.

均衡价值是市场上供给和需求平衡时的价格或数量,此时没有变化的倾向。

例句

1.The equilibrium value 均衡价值 of a stock can be calculated using various financial models.

股票的均衡价值 equilibrium value可以通过各种金融模型来计算。

2.Understanding the equilibrium value 均衡价值 is crucial for making informed investment decisions.

理解均衡价值 equilibrium value对于做出明智的投资决策至关重要。

3.The equilibrium value 均衡价值 of a currency can indicate its strength in the global market.

一种货币的均衡价值 equilibrium value可以表明其在全球市场中的强度。

4.When external factors change, the equilibrium value 均衡价值 may shift, affecting market stability.

当外部因素发生变化时,均衡价值 equilibrium value可能会改变,从而影响市场稳定性。

5.In a competitive market, the price tends to move towards the equilibrium value 均衡价值 where supply equals demand.

在一个竞争市场中,价格趋向于达到均衡价值 equilibrium value,即供需相等的点。

作文

In the world of economics, the term equilibrium value refers to the price at which the quantity of a product demanded by consumers equals the quantity supplied by producers. This concept is fundamental in understanding how markets operate and how prices are determined. When we think about the dynamics of supply and demand, it becomes clear that the equilibrium value plays a crucial role in maintaining market stability. To illustrate this further, let’s consider the market for oranges. Suppose that during a particular season, the demand for oranges increases due to a health trend recommending citrus fruits. As more consumers wish to buy oranges, the demand curve shifts to the right. Initially, the price of oranges might remain the same, but as the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied, sellers will notice that they can charge higher prices. This adjustment continues until the market reaches a new equilibrium value where the quantity of oranges demanded matches the quantity supplied at a higher price.Conversely, if there is an oversupply of oranges, perhaps due to an unexpectedly large harvest, the market will also adjust. In this case, the supply curve shifts to the right, and the excess supply leads to lower prices. Consumers will be more inclined to purchase oranges at these reduced prices, and eventually, the market will find a new equilibrium value where the quantity supplied equals the quantity demanded.Understanding the equilibrium value is not only essential for economists but also for businesses and consumers. For businesses, knowing the equilibrium value helps in making strategic decisions about production levels and pricing strategies. If a company can accurately predict shifts in demand or supply, it can adjust its operations accordingly to maximize profits. For consumers, awareness of the equilibrium value can inform purchasing decisions, especially when considering seasonal products or items influenced by trends.Moreover, the concept of equilibrium value extends beyond simple supply and demand scenarios. It can also apply to various markets, including labor markets, financial markets, and even environmental resources. For example, in the labor market, the equilibrium value could refer to the wage level at which the number of job seekers equals the number of available jobs. Similarly, in financial markets, the equilibrium value of a stock is the price at which the quantity of shares buyers want to purchase matches the quantity sellers want to sell.In conclusion, the equilibrium value is a pivotal concept in economics that reflects the balance between supply and demand in a market. It serves as a guide for businesses and consumers alike to navigate the complexities of market dynamics. By understanding how the equilibrium value is established and adjusted over time, stakeholders can make informed decisions that contribute to their success and satisfaction in the marketplace.

在经济学的世界中,术语均衡价值指的是消费者所需的产品数量与生产者所供应的数量相等时的价格。这个概念对于理解市场如何运作以及价格是如何确定的至关重要。当我们考虑供需动态时,很明显均衡价值在维持市场稳定方面发挥着关键作用。为了进一步说明这一点,让我们考虑橙子的市场。假设在某个特定的季节,由于健康趋势推荐柑橘类水果,橙子的需求增加。随着越来越多的消费者希望购买橙子,需求曲线向右移动。最初,橙子的价格可能保持不变,但随着需求量超过供应量,卖家会注意到他们可以收取更高的价格。这种调整将持续,直到市场达到一个新的均衡价值,在该价格下,橙子的需求量与供应量相匹配,且价格较高。相反,如果橙子的供应过剩,可能是由于意外的大丰收,市场也会进行调整。在这种情况下,供应曲线向右移动,过剩的供应导致价格降低。消费者在这些降低的价格下更倾向于购买橙子,最终,市场将找到一个新的均衡价值,在该价格下,供应量等于需求量。理解均衡价值不仅对经济学家至关重要,对企业和消费者也同样重要。对于企业来说,了解均衡价值有助于制定关于生产水平和定价策略的战略决策。如果一家公司能够准确预测需求或供应的变化,它可以相应地调整其运营,以最大化利润。对于消费者来说,了解均衡价值可以为购买决策提供信息,尤其是在考虑季节性产品或受趋势影响的商品时。此外,均衡价值的概念不仅限于简单的供需场景。它还可以应用于各种市场,包括劳动市场、金融市场甚至环境资源。例如,在劳动市场中,均衡价值可以指求职者数量与可用工作数量相等时的工资水平。同样,在金融市场中,某只股票的均衡价值是买家希望购买的股票数量与卖家希望出售的股票数量相匹配时的价格。总之,均衡价值是经济学中的一个关键概念,反映了市场中供需之间的平衡。它为企业和消费者提供了一个指南,使他们能够驾驭市场动态的复杂性。通过理解均衡价值是如何建立和随时间调整的,各方利益相关者可以做出明智的决策,从而促进他们在市场中的成功和满意。