absolute liability

简明释义

绝对赔偿责任

英英释义

Absolute liability refers to a legal doctrine holding an individual or entity responsible for their actions or products, regardless of fault or intent.

绝对责任是指一种法律原则,规定个人或实体对其行为或产品负责,无论是否存在过错或意图。

例句

1.Environmental laws often establish absolute liability 绝对责任 for companies that pollute natural resources.

环境法律通常对污染自然资源的公司建立绝对责任 absolute liability

2.In cases of strict liability, a company may face absolute liability 绝对责任 for any harm caused by its products, regardless of fault.

在严格责任的情况下,公司可能会因其产品造成的任何伤害而面临绝对责任 absolute liability,无论是否有过失。

3.In construction accidents, contractors may be subject to absolute liability 绝对责任 for injuries sustained on-site.

在建筑事故中,承包商可能会因现场发生的伤害而受到绝对责任 absolute liability的约束。

4.The law imposes absolute liability 绝对责任 on owners of hazardous materials in the event of spills or leaks.

法律对危险材料的所有者施加绝对责任 absolute liability,以防泄漏或溢出。

5.Under absolute liability 绝对责任, a pet owner can be held responsible for any injury their dog causes, even if they took precautions.

根据绝对责任 absolute liability,宠物主人可以对他们的狗造成的任何伤害负责,即使他们采取了预防措施。

作文

In the realm of law, the concept of absolute liability refers to a legal doctrine that holds an individual or entity liable for their actions regardless of intent or negligence. This principle is often applied in cases involving inherently dangerous activities or defective products, where the mere fact that harm has occurred is sufficient for liability to be established. Understanding absolute liability is crucial not only for legal professionals but also for individuals and businesses alike, as it can have significant implications on how they conduct their operations and manage risks.For instance, consider a manufacturing company that produces a new type of machinery. If a defect in the machinery leads to injury, under the doctrine of absolute liability, the company can be held responsible for the damages even if it can prove that it took all reasonable precautions during the manufacturing process. This strict liability ensures that victims receive compensation without the burden of proving negligence on the part of the manufacturer.The rationale behind absolute liability lies in the protection of public safety. By imposing liability regardless of fault, the law encourages companies to maintain high safety standards and to be vigilant about the potential hazards associated with their products or services. This is particularly important in industries such as construction, pharmaceuticals, and transportation, where the risks involved can have severe consequences.Moreover, absolute liability plays a significant role in environmental law. Companies that engage in activities that pose a risk to the environment, such as chemical manufacturing or waste disposal, can be held liable for any resulting damage. This ensures that businesses take their environmental responsibilities seriously and act to prevent pollution or other harmful effects on natural resources.However, while absolute liability serves to protect consumers and the public, it also raises concerns among business owners. The potential for being held liable without the possibility of defending against claims may lead to increased insurance costs and could deter innovation. Companies may become overly cautious, avoiding certain practices or technologies that could expose them to liability, even if those practices could ultimately benefit society.In conclusion, absolute liability is a critical aspect of legal accountability that impacts various sectors. It emphasizes the importance of safety and responsibility in both product manufacturing and environmental stewardship. While it serves to protect individuals and communities, it also poses challenges for businesses, requiring them to navigate the complexities of liability while striving for innovation and growth. Understanding the implications of absolute liability is essential for anyone involved in activities that could potentially lead to harm, as it underscores the need for diligence, care, and proactive measures in risk management.

在法律领域,绝对责任这一概念指的是一种法律原则,该原则使个人或实体无论出于何种意图或过失都要对其行为承担责任。该原则通常适用于涉及本质上危险活动或缺陷产品的案件,在这些情况下,仅仅因为发生了伤害就足以建立责任。理解绝对责任对法律专业人士以及个人和企业来说都至关重要,因为它可能对他们的运营方式和风险管理产生重大影响。例如,考虑一家生产新型机械的制造公司。如果机械中的缺陷导致了伤害,根据绝对责任的原则,即使公司能够证明其在生产过程中采取了所有合理的预防措施,它仍然可能被追究损害赔偿责任。这种严格责任确保受害者在不必证明制造商过失的情况下获得赔偿。绝对责任背后的理由在于保护公共安全。通过无过失地施加责任,法律鼓励公司保持高安全标准,并对与其产品或服务相关的潜在危害保持警惕。这在建筑、制药和运输等行业尤为重要,因为这些行业所涉及的风险可能会导致严重后果。此外,绝对责任在环境法中也发挥着重要作用。参与可能对环境构成风险的活动的公司,例如化学制造或废物处理,可能会因造成的任何损害而被追究责任。这确保企业认真对待其环境责任,并采取行动以防止污染或其他对自然资源的有害影响。然而,尽管绝对责任旨在保护消费者和公众,但它也引发了企业主的担忧。在没有辩护权的情况下被追究责任的潜力可能导致保险成本增加,并可能阻碍创新。企业可能变得过于谨慎,避免某些可能使其面临责任的做法或技术,即使这些做法最终可能对社会有利。总之,绝对责任是法律问责的重要方面,影响着各个行业。它强调了在产品制造和环境保护中安全性和责任的重要性。虽然它旨在保护个人和社区,但它也给企业带来了挑战,要求企业在努力创新和增长的同时应对责任的复杂性。理解绝对责任的含义对于任何可能导致伤害的活动参与者都是至关重要的,因为它强调了在风险管理中需要尽职、谨慎和主动措施。

相关单词

absolute

absolute详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

liability

liability详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法