policy-making; decision making; decision

简明释义

决策

英英释义

Policy-making refers to the process of creating laws, regulations, and guidelines that govern a society or organization.

政策制定是指创造法律、法规和指导方针的过程,这些法律、法规和指导方针管理一个社会或组织。

Decision making is the cognitive process of selecting a course of action from multiple alternatives.

决策是从多个选择中选择行动方案的认知过程。

A decision is a conclusion or resolution reached after consideration, which can involve choosing between different options.

决策是经过考虑后得出的结论或解决方案,可能涉及在不同选项之间进行选择。

例句

1.The government is focused on improving the policy-making 政策制定 process to better address public concerns.

政府专注于改善政策制定 政策制定过程,以更好地解决公众关切。

2.The board met to discuss the decision 决策 regarding the new product launch.

董事会召开会议讨论关于新产品发布的决策 决策

3.Transparency in policy-making 政策制定 can help build trust with the public.

政策制定 政策制定中的透明度可以帮助建立与公众的信任。

4.In policy-making 政策制定, stakeholder engagement is essential for successful outcomes.

政策制定 政策制定中,利益相关者的参与对成功结果至关重要。

5.Effective decision making 决策 is crucial in times of crisis.

在危机时期,有效的决策 决策至关重要。

作文

In today's world, the processes of policy-making(政策制定) and decision making(决策) are more critical than ever. Governments, organizations, and individuals face complex challenges that require thoughtful and informed choices. The way we approach decision(决策) making can significantly impact the effectiveness of the policies we create and implement. Firstly, it is essential to understand what policy-making entails. It involves the formulation of strategies or actions to address specific issues within a society. This process often requires extensive research, consultation with stakeholders, and an evaluation of potential outcomes. For example, when a government decides to tackle climate change, it must consider various factors such as economic implications, public opinion, and environmental data. Effective policy-making ensures that the resulting policies are not only beneficial but also feasible. On the other hand, decision making plays a crucial role in the implementation of these policies. It refers to the process of selecting the best course of action from several alternatives. In the context of policy-making, decision making can involve prioritizing certain initiatives over others, allocating resources, and determining timelines for execution. A well-informed decision can lead to successful outcomes, while a poor one can hinder progress and waste valuable resources. Moreover, the relationship between policy-making and decision making is symbiotic. Effective policy-making lays the groundwork for informed decision making. Policymakers must ensure that their decisions are based on accurate data and thorough analysis. Conversely, the quality of decision making can influence future policy-making. If a particular policy fails due to poor decision making, it may lead to a reevaluation of the processes and criteria used in policy-making. In conclusion, understanding the intricacies of policy-making, decision making, and decision is vital for anyone involved in governance, business, or community leadership. As we face increasingly complex global challenges, the ability to make informed and effective decisions will determine the success of our policies and ultimately shape the future of our societies. By enhancing our understanding of these processes, we can contribute to better outcomes and a more sustainable world.

在当今世界,政策制定决策的过程比以往任何时候都更为重要。政府、组织和个人面临着复杂的挑战,这些挑战需要深思熟虑和信息丰富的选择。我们处理决策的方式可以显著影响我们所创建和实施的政策的有效性。首先,理解政策制定的内容是至关重要的。它涉及到制定策略或行动,以解决社会中的特定问题。这个过程通常需要广泛的研究、与利益相关者的咨询以及对潜在结果的评估。例如,当一个政府决定应对气候变化时,它必须考虑各种因素,如经济影响、公众意见和环境数据。有效的政策制定确保所产生的政策不仅有利,而且可行。另一方面,决策在这些政策的实施中发挥着关键作用。它是指从多个替代方案中选择最佳行动方案的过程。在政策制定的背景下,决策可能涉及优先考虑某些倡议而非其他,分配资源,以及确定执行的时间表。一个明智的决策可以导致成功的结果,而一个糟糕的决策则可能阻碍进展并浪费宝贵的资源。此外,政策制定决策之间的关系是相辅相成的。有效的政策制定为信息丰富的决策奠定了基础。政策制定者必须确保他们的决策是基于准确的数据和全面的分析。相反,决策的质量可以影响未来的政策制定。如果某项政策由于糟糕的决策而失败,可能会导致对政策制定过程中使用的流程和标准进行重新评估。总之,理解政策制定决策决策的复杂性对于任何参与治理、商业或社区领导的人来说都是至关重要的。随着我们面临越来越复杂的全球挑战,做出信息丰富和有效的决策的能力将决定我们政策的成功,并最终塑造我们社会的未来。通过增强对这些过程的理解,我们可以为更好的结果和更可持续的世界做出贡献。

相关单词

decision

decision详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

decision

decision详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法