net income
简明释义
净所得
英英释义
Net income refers to the total earnings of an individual or entity after subtracting all expenses, taxes, and costs associated with earning that income. | 净收入是指个人或实体在扣除与赚取该收入相关的所有费用、税款和成本后的总收入。 |
例句
1.Investors are primarily interested in a firm's net income 净收入 as it indicates profitability.
投资者主要关注公司的净收入 net income,因为这表明盈利能力。
2.After deducting all expenses, the company's net income 净收入 for the year was significantly higher than last year.
在扣除所有费用后,公司的净收入 net income 明显高于去年。
3.To calculate your personal net income 净收入, subtract taxes and other deductions from your gross salary.
要计算你的个人净收入 net income,请从总工资中减去税款和其他扣除项。
4.A higher net income 净收入 can lead to increased dividends for shareholders.
更高的净收入 net income 可以为股东带来更多的分红。
5.The net income 净收入 reported in the quarterly earnings was a pleasant surprise for shareholders.
季度收益报告中的净收入 net income 让股东们感到惊喜。
作文
Understanding the concept of net income is crucial for anyone looking to manage their finances effectively. Net income refers to the amount of money that remains after all expenses, taxes, and costs have been deducted from total revenue. It is often referred to as the 'bottom line' because it is typically found at the bottom of an income statement. This figure is essential for both individuals and businesses as it provides a clear picture of financial health. For individuals, net income can be thought of as the money available for discretionary spending, savings, or investment after all necessary expenses have been paid. For example, if someone earns $5,000 a month but has $3,000 in expenses, their net income would be $2,000. This amount can then be used for various purposes such as paying off debts, investing in stocks, or saving for retirement. Understanding one’s net income allows for better budgeting and financial planning, ensuring that individuals live within their means while also preparing for future financial goals.Businesses also rely heavily on net income to gauge profitability. When a company calculates its net income, it subtracts all operating expenses, interest, taxes, and any other costs from total revenue. This calculation helps stakeholders understand how much profit the company is actually making. For instance, if a business generates $1 million in revenue but incurs $800,000 in expenses, its net income would be $200,000. Investors often look at net income as a key indicator of a company's performance and potential for growth.Moreover, net income is also important when it comes to taxation. In many jurisdictions, individuals and corporations are taxed based on their net income. Therefore, understanding how to calculate and maximize net income can lead to significant tax savings. For example, businesses may seek to minimize their net income through legitimate deductions, which can reduce their overall tax liability.In conclusion, whether for personal finance or business accounting, grasping the concept of net income is fundamental. It not only reflects financial performance but also influences decision-making processes related to spending, saving, and investment. By keeping track of net income, individuals and companies alike can strategize effectively, ensuring long-term financial stability and growth. The clearer one understands their net income, the better equipped they will be to navigate the complexities of financial management.
理解净收入的概念对于任何希望有效管理财务的人来说都是至关重要的。净收入是指从总收入中扣除所有费用、税款和成本后剩下的金额。它通常被称为“底线”,因为它通常出现在损益表的底部。这个数字对于个人和企业都很重要,因为它提供了财务健康的清晰图景。对于个人而言,净收入可以被视为在支付所有必要开支后可用于自由支配的支出、储蓄或投资的钱。例如,如果某人每月收入5000美元,但有3000美元的开支,那么他们的净收入将是2000美元。这笔钱可以用于偿还债务、投资股票或为退休储蓄。理解自己的净收入有助于更好地制定预算和财务计划,确保个人在经济能力范围内生活,同时也为未来的财务目标做好准备。企业也非常依赖净收入来评估盈利能力。当公司计算其净收入时,它从总收入中减去所有经营费用、利息、税费和其他成本。这个计算帮助利益相关者了解公司实际上赚取了多少利润。例如,如果一家企业产生了100万美元的收入,但发生了80万美元的费用,那么它的净收入将是20万美元。投资者通常将净收入视为公司业绩和增长潜力的关键指标。此外,净收入在税收方面也很重要。在许多司法管辖区,个人和企业的税收是基于其净收入来征收的。因此,理解如何计算和最大化净收入可以带来显著的税收节省。例如,企业可能会通过合法的扣除来减少其净收入,从而降低整体税负。总之,无论是个人财务还是企业会计,掌握净收入的概念都是基础。它不仅反映了财务表现,还影响与支出、储蓄和投资相关的决策过程。通过跟踪净收入,个人和公司都可以有效地制定战略,确保长期的财务稳定和增长。越清楚地理解自己的净收入,就越能更好地应对财务管理的复杂性。