statement of appropriation of net income
简明释义
净收益分配计算表
英英释义
A statement that outlines the allocation of a company's net income to various purposes, such as dividends, retained earnings, or reserves. | 一份概述公司净收入分配的报表,包括股息、留存收益或准备金等用途。 |
例句
1.The accountant prepared the statement of appropriation of net income for the board meeting to discuss profit distribution.
会计为董事会会议准备了净收入分配表以讨论利润分配。
2.The finance team discussed the implications of the statement of appropriation of net income on future investments.
财务团队讨论了净收入分配表对未来投资的影响。
3.After reviewing the statement of appropriation of net income, the shareholders voted to reinvest the profits back into the company.
在审查了净收入分配表后,股东们投票决定将利润重新投资于公司。
4.During the annual audit, the statement of appropriation of net income was scrutinized for accuracy.
在年度审计期间,净收入分配表被仔细审查以确保准确性。
5.The statement of appropriation of net income indicates how much of the earnings will be distributed as dividends.
该净收入分配表显示了将有多少收益作为股息分配。
作文
In the realm of finance and accounting, understanding various financial statements is crucial for both individuals and businesses. One such important document is the statement of appropriation of net income, which plays a vital role in illustrating how a company's net income is allocated among its stakeholders. This statement provides insight into the management's decisions regarding profit distribution, reinvestment strategies, and overall financial health. The statement of appropriation of net income is typically prepared at the end of an accounting period, summarizing the net income earned by the company during that period. Net income, often referred to as the 'bottom line', is the total revenue minus total expenses, taxes, and costs. Once this figure is established, the management must decide how to allocate these earnings. This decision-making process is crucial as it directly impacts the company's future growth and stability. One of the primary components of the statement of appropriation of net income is the allocation of dividends to shareholders. Companies often distribute a portion of their profits as dividends to reward investors for their support and investment in the business. The decision on the amount of dividends to be paid is influenced by several factors, including the company's profitability, cash flow needs, and future investment opportunities. By analyzing the statement of appropriation of net income, investors can gauge the company's commitment to returning value to its shareholders while also considering its long-term growth potential.Another significant aspect of the statement of appropriation of net income is the reinvestment of profits back into the business. This reinvestment can take many forms, such as funding new projects, expanding operations, or investing in research and development. By retaining a portion of the net income, companies can fuel their growth and innovation, ensuring they remain competitive in their industry. The balance between paying dividends and retaining earnings is a critical consideration for management, and the statement of appropriation of net income serves as a transparent record of these decisions.Additionally, the statement of appropriation of net income may also outline allocations for reserves or retained earnings. Reserves are funds set aside for specific purposes, such as future investments or unexpected expenses. Retained earnings, on the other hand, represent the cumulative amount of net income that has been reinvested in the company over time. This component is essential for assessing the company's long-term financial strategy and stability. In conclusion, the statement of appropriation of net income is a pivotal financial document that reflects a company's approach to managing its profits. By understanding this statement, stakeholders gain valuable insights into how a company balances rewarding its shareholders with reinvesting for future growth. For investors, this understanding is crucial in making informed decisions about their investments. As companies navigate the complexities of financial management, the statement of appropriation of net income remains a key tool for transparency and accountability in financial reporting.
在金融和会计领域,理解各种财务报表对个人和企业都至关重要。其中一个重要的文件是净收入分配表,它在展示公司如何分配净收入给其利益相关者方面发挥着重要作用。该报表提供了管理层关于利润分配、再投资策略和整体财务健康状况的决策洞察。净收入分配表通常在会计期末准备,总结了公司在该期间内赚取的净收入。净收入通常被称为“底线”,是总收入减去总支出、税费和成本后的结果。一旦确定了这一数字,管理层必须决定如何分配这些收益。这一决策过程至关重要,因为它直接影响公司的未来增长和稳定性。净收入分配表的一个主要组成部分是向股东分配股息。公司通常会将一部分利润作为股息分配,以回报投资者对业务的支持和投资。支付股息的金额决定受到多种因素的影响,包括公司的盈利能力、现金流需求和未来投资机会。通过分析净收入分配表,投资者可以评估公司对回馈股东的承诺,同时考虑其长期增长潜力。净收入分配表的另一个重要方面是将利润再投资回公司。这种再投资可以采取多种形式,例如资助新项目、扩展运营或投资于研发。通过保留一部分净收入,公司可以推动其增长和创新,确保在行业中保持竞争力。支付股息与保留收益之间的平衡是管理层需要考虑的关键因素,而净收入分配表则作为记录这些决策的透明文件。此外,净收入分配表还可能列出储备或留存收益的分配。储备是为特定目的(如未来投资或意外支出)而预留的资金。另一方面,留存收益代表的是公司在一段时间内再投资的净收入的累计金额。这一组成部分对于评估公司的长期财务战略和稳定性至关重要。总之,净收入分配表是一个关键的财务文件,反映了公司管理利润的方式。通过理解这一报表,利益相关者可以深入了解公司如何在回报股东与为未来增长再投资之间取得平衡。对于投资者来说,这种理解在做出明智的投资决策时至关重要。随着公司应对财务管理的复杂性,净收入分配表仍然是财务报告中透明度和问责制的关键工具。
相关单词