aggregate value of net output
简明释义
净生产量的总价值
英英释义
The total monetary value of goods and services produced in an economy, subtracting the value of intermediate goods used in production. | 一个经济体中生产的商品和服务的总货币价值,减去在生产中使用的中间产品的价值。 |
例句
1.To evaluate the company's performance, we need to calculate the aggregate value of net output from all its divisions.
为了评估公司的表现,我们需要计算所有部门的净产出总值。
2.During the annual review, the board discussed the aggregate value of net output and its implications for future investments.
在年度审查期间,董事会讨论了净产出总值及其对未来投资的影响。
3.By analyzing the aggregate value of net output, we can identify which products are most profitable.
通过分析净产出总值,我们可以确定哪些产品最有利可图。
4.The economist explained that the aggregate value of net output is a key indicator of economic health.
经济学家解释说,净产出总值是经济健康的一个关键指标。
5.The government reported that the aggregate value of net output in the manufacturing sector increased by 5% this year.
政府报告称,今年制造业的净产出总值增长了5%。
作文
In the world of economics, understanding various terms and concepts is crucial for analyzing market behaviors and economic performance. One such term that often arises in discussions about productivity and economic growth is the aggregate value of net output. This phrase refers to the total value produced by an economy after subtracting the costs associated with producing goods and services, including depreciation. Essentially, it provides a clearer picture of the actual economic contribution of a nation or a sector within the economy.The aggregate value of net output is important because it helps economists and policymakers assess the efficiency of production processes. By focusing on net output, we can identify how much value is genuinely being added to the economy, rather than just looking at gross output figures, which can be misleading. For instance, if a company produces a significant amount of goods but incurs high costs or has substantial depreciation, its gross output might suggest robust economic activity, while the net output reveals a different story.Moreover, the aggregate value of net output serves as a vital indicator for measuring economic growth. When economists track changes in net output over time, they can determine whether an economy is expanding or contracting. An increase in the aggregate value of net output typically signals that an economy is becoming more productive, leading to higher living standards and improved welfare for its citizens. Conversely, a decline may indicate economic troubles, prompting necessary interventions from the government or financial institutions.Additionally, the concept of aggregate value of net output plays a critical role in international trade. Countries often compare their net outputs to assess competitiveness and productivity levels. A nation with a higher net output relative to its peers may attract foreign investment, as investors seek to capitalize on efficient and productive economies. Therefore, understanding this term can provide insights into global economic dynamics and help countries strategize their economic policies effectively.In practical terms, calculating the aggregate value of net output involves several steps. First, one must determine the gross output of an industry or sector, which includes all sales revenue generated. Then, it is essential to subtract intermediate consumption costs—the expenses incurred in producing goods and services. Finally, depreciation must be accounted for to arrive at the net output figure. This calculation is vital for businesses and governments alike, as it informs budgeting, investment decisions, and policy formulations.In conclusion, the aggregate value of net output is a fundamental concept in economics that encapsulates the true economic performance of a country or sector. By understanding and utilizing this term, stakeholders can make informed decisions that drive economic growth and improve overall productivity. As economies continue to evolve, the significance of accurately measuring net output will only become more pronounced, highlighting the need for ongoing education and awareness in economic terminology. Ultimately, grasping the implications of the aggregate value of net output can lead to better strategies for sustainable development and enhanced economic resilience.
在经济学的世界中,理解各种术语和概念对于分析市场行为和经济表现至关重要。一个经常出现在生产力和经济增长讨论中的术语是净产出总值。这个短语指的是一个经济体在减去与生产商品和服务相关的成本(包括折旧)后所产生的总价值。基本上,它提供了一个国家或经济部门实际经济贡献的更清晰的图景。净产出总值之所以重要,是因为它帮助经济学家和政策制定者评估生产过程的效率。通过关注净产出,我们可以识别出真正增加到经济中的价值,而不是仅仅查看毛产出数据,因为毛产出数据可能会误导。例如,如果一家公司生产了大量商品,但发生了高成本或有大量折旧,其毛产出可能表明经济活动强劲,而净产出却揭示了不同的故事。此外,净产出总值作为衡量经济增长的重要指标。当经济学家跟踪随时间变化的净产出时,他们可以确定一个经济体是在扩张还是收缩。净产出总值的增加通常意味着经济正在变得更具生产力,从而提高生活标准并改善公民的福利。相反,下降可能表明经济问题,促使政府或金融机构采取必要的干预措施。此外,净产出总值的概念在国际贸易中也发挥着关键作用。各国经常比较其净产出,以评估竞争力和生产力水平。相对于同行,净产出较高的国家可能会吸引外国投资,因为投资者希望利用高效和生产力强的经济。因此,理解这一术语可以提供对全球经济动态的洞察,并帮助各国有效地制定经济政策。在实际操作中,计算净产出总值涉及几个步骤。首先,必须确定一个行业或部门的毛产出,包括所有产生的销售收入。然后,需要减去中间消费成本——在生产商品和服务过程中产生的费用。最后,必须考虑折旧,以得出净产出数字。这一计算对于企业和政府同样至关重要,因为它为预算、投资决策和政策制定提供了信息。总之,净产出总值是经济学中的一个基本概念,概括了一个国家或部门的真实经济表现。通过理解和利用这一术语,各方可以做出明智的决定,从而推动经济增长,提高整体生产力。随着经济的不断发展,准确测量净产出的重要性将愈加显著,这突显了在经济术语教育和意识方面的持续需求。最终,掌握净产出总值的含义可以导致更好的可持续发展战略和增强经济韧性的结果。
相关单词