net purchases

简明释义

净购入

英英释义

例句

1.The accountant recorded all net purchases 净购置额 in the financial statements for transparency.

会计在财务报表中记录了所有的净购置额 net purchases以确保透明度。

2.The company's quarterly report showed that their net purchases 净购置额 increased by 15% compared to last year.

公司的季度报告显示，他们的净购置额 net purchases与去年相比增长了15%。

3.To calculate the total expenses, we need to subtract the returns from the net purchases 净购置额 made this month.

要计算总支出，我们需要从本月的净购置额 net purchases中减去退货。

4.After accounting for discounts and returns, the net purchases 净购置额 for the month was significantly lower.

在考虑折扣和退货后，本月的净购置额 net purchases显著降低。

5.Investors are interested in the net purchases 净购置额 of assets as it indicates company growth.

投资者对资产的净购置额 net purchases感兴趣，因为它表明公司的增长。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, understanding financial terms is crucial for both personal and business success. One such term that often arises in discussions about finance and accounting is net purchases. The concept of net purchases refers to the total amount of goods or services acquired by a business after accounting for returns, allowances, and discounts. This figure is essential for businesses to accurately assess their inventory costs and overall financial performance.To elaborate, when a company makes purchases, it might not keep all the items it buys. Some products may be returned due to defects or because they no longer meet the company's needs. Additionally, suppliers may offer discounts or allowances for bulk purchases or early payments. Therefore, calculating net purchases allows a company to understand its actual expenditure on acquiring inventory.For instance, consider a retail store that purchases $10,000 worth of merchandise at the beginning of the month. If during the month, the store returns $1,000 worth of defective items and receives a $500 discount from a supplier for early payment, the net purchases would be calculated as follows: $10,000 - $1,000 - $500 = $8,500. This means the store's effective spending on new inventory was $8,500, which provides a clearer picture of its financial health.Understanding net purchases is not only important for internal accounting but also for external reporting. Investors and stakeholders often look at a company's financial statements to gauge its profitability and efficiency. By accurately reporting net purchases, a business can present a more truthful representation of its operational effectiveness. Moreover, this metric helps in budgeting and forecasting future purchases, enabling better cash flow management.In addition, the concept of net purchases extends beyond just physical goods. Service-based industries also utilize this term to assess their expenditures on outsourced services or consultancy fees. For example, a marketing agency may hire freelancers and pay them $5,000 for various services. If the agency had to return some services or received a discount, calculating net purchases would help them understand their actual spending on external resources.Moreover, net purchases can serve as a valuable tool for analyzing trends over time. By comparing net purchases across different periods, businesses can identify patterns in their purchasing behavior, which can inform strategic decisions. For instance, if a company notices that its net purchases have significantly increased over several quarters, it may indicate growth and the need for expansion. Conversely, a decline could prompt a reassessment of inventory management practices or supplier relationships.In conclusion, understanding the term net purchases is vital for anyone involved in financial decision-making, whether in personal finance or corporate management. It encapsulates the true cost of acquiring goods and services, allowing for better financial planning and analysis. By accurately tracking net purchases, businesses can enhance their operational efficiencies, make informed decisions, and ultimately drive profitability. As we navigate an increasingly complex financial landscape, mastering such concepts will empower individuals and organizations alike to achieve their financial goals.

在当今快节奏的世界里，理解金融术语对于个人和商业成功至关重要。其中一个经常出现在财务和会计讨论中的术语是净采购。净采购的概念指的是企业在考虑退货、折扣和津贴后所获得的商品或服务的总金额。这个数字对于企业准确评估其库存成本和整体财务表现至关重要。进一步阐述，当一家公司进行采购时，它可能不会保留所有购买的物品。一些产品可能因缺陷而被退回，或者因为它们不再符合公司的需求。此外，供应商可能会因大宗采购或提前付款而提供折扣或津贴。因此，计算净采购使公司能够了解其在获取库存方面的实际支出。例如，考虑一家零售店在月初购买了价值$10,000的商品。如果在一个月内，商店退回了价值$1,000的缺陷商品，并从供应商那里获得了$500的提前付款折扣，则净采购将按以下方式计算：$10,000 - $1,000 - $500 = $8,500。这意味着商店在新库存上的有效支出为$8,500，这为其财务健康状况提供了更清晰的图景。理解净采购不仅对内部会计重要，对外部报告也同样重要。投资者和利益相关者通常查看公司的财务报表，以评估其盈利能力和效率。通过准确报告净采购，企业可以呈现出其运营有效性的更真实表现。此外，这一指标有助于预算编制和未来采购的预测，从而实现更好的现金流管理。此外，净采购的概念不仅限于实物商品。服务型行业也利用这一术语来评估其在外包服务或咨询费用上的支出。例如，一家营销机构可能雇佣自由职业者，支付他们$5,000以获得各种服务。如果该机构不得不退回一些服务或获得折扣，计算净采购将帮助他们了解在外部资源上的实际支出。此外，净采购还可以作为分析趋势的有价值工具。通过比较不同时间段的净采购，企业可以识别其采购行为中的模式，从而为战略决策提供信息。例如，如果一家公司注意到其净采购在几个季度内显著增加，这可能表明增长和扩展的必要性。相反，下降可能促使重新评估库存管理实践或供应商关系。总之，理解净采购这一术语对于参与财务决策的人来说至关重要，无论是在个人财务还是企业管理中。它概括了获取商品和服务的真实成本，使财务规划和分析更为精准。通过准确跟踪净采购，企业可以提高运营效率，做出明智决策，并最终推动盈利能力。在我们应对日益复杂的金融环境时，掌握这些概念将使个人和组织能够实现其财务目标。