economic crisis

简明释义

经济危机

英英释义

A severe disruption in the economy characterized by a decline in GDP, high unemployment rates, and financial instability.

经济严重中断,特征是国内生产总值下降、高失业率和金融不稳定。

A situation where the financial system of a country or region is unable to function effectively, leading to widespread economic hardship.

一个国家或地区的金融系统无法有效运作,导致广泛的经济困境。

A period of significant downturn in economic activity, often triggered by external factors such as market crashes, natural disasters, or geopolitical events.

经济活动显著下滑的时期,通常由市场崩溃、自然灾害或地缘政治事件等外部因素引发。

例句

1.Many businesses closed their doors due to the prolonged economic crisis.

由于长期的经济危机,许多企业关闭了门店。

2.Experts predict that the economic crisis will last for several years.

专家预测经济危机将持续数年。

3.During the economic crisis, people started saving more money.

经济危机期间,人们开始更加节省开支。

4.The government implemented several measures to mitigate the impact of the economic crisis.

政府实施了几项措施来减轻经济危机的影响。

5.The economic crisis has led to a significant rise in unemployment rates.

这场经济危机导致失业率显著上升。

作文

The term economic crisis refers to a situation in which the economy of a country experiences a sudden downturn, characterized by significant declines in economic activity, widespread unemployment, and a general decrease in consumer confidence. Such crises can arise from various factors including financial market instability, high levels of debt, or external shocks such as natural disasters or geopolitical conflicts. Understanding the implications of an economic crisis is crucial for governments, businesses, and individuals alike, as it affects every aspect of society.One of the most notable examples of an economic crisis is the global financial crisis of 2008, which had far-reaching consequences. Triggered by the collapse of major financial institutions due to exposure to subprime mortgages, this crisis led to massive bailouts of banks and other financial entities by national governments. As a result, millions of people lost their jobs, homes, and savings, plunging many into poverty and despair. The aftermath of this economic crisis saw a prolonged period of recession in several countries, particularly in the United States and Europe.The effects of an economic crisis are not limited to just financial metrics; they also deeply impact social structures and individual lives. For instance, during an economic crisis, families may struggle to afford basic necessities, leading to increased stress and mental health issues. Children may be forced to drop out of school to support their families, perpetuating cycles of poverty and limiting future opportunities. Furthermore, communities often experience heightened crime rates and social unrest as desperation sets in among those affected.To mitigate the adverse effects of an economic crisis, governments typically implement various measures aimed at stabilizing the economy. These may include monetary policies such as lowering interest rates to encourage borrowing and investment, or fiscal policies that involve increasing government spending on infrastructure projects to create jobs. Additionally, social safety nets like unemployment benefits and food assistance programs become crucial during these times to support those who are most vulnerable.Individuals can also take steps to prepare for an economic crisis. Building an emergency savings fund, diversifying income sources, and investing in education and skills development can provide a buffer against potential job loss or financial instability. Moreover, staying informed about economic trends and being proactive in financial planning can help individuals navigate through tough economic times more effectively.In conclusion, the concept of an economic crisis encompasses a wide range of challenges that can affect entire nations and their citizens. By understanding the causes and consequences of such crises, as well as the strategies to combat them, we can better prepare ourselves for the uncertainties of the future. Whether through government intervention or personal financial management, addressing the impacts of an economic crisis is essential for fostering resilience and ensuring economic stability in our societies.

“经济危机”这个术语指的是一个国家的经济经历突然下滑的情况,其特征是经济活动显著下降、广泛失业和消费者信心普遍下降。这样的危机可能由多种因素引起,包括金融市场不稳定、高债务水平或外部冲击,如自然灾害或地缘政治冲突。理解“经济危机”的影响对于政府、企业和个人都至关重要,因为它影响社会的方方面面。最著名的“经济危机”例子之一是2008年的全球金融危机,其后果深远。由于主要金融机构因接触次级抵押贷款而崩溃,这场危机导致各国政府对银行和其他金融实体进行大规模救助。因此,数百万人失去了工作、房屋和储蓄,许多人陷入贫困和绝望。这场“经济危机”的后果在多个国家,特别是在美国和欧洲,导致了长期的经济衰退。“经济危机”的影响不仅限于财务指标;它们还深刻影响社会结构和个人生活。例如,在“经济危机”期间,家庭可能难以负担基本生活必需品,导致压力增加和心理健康问题。儿童可能被迫辍学以支持家庭,从而延续贫困循环并限制未来机会。此外,随着绝望在受影响者中蔓延,社区往往会经历犯罪率上升和社会动荡。为了减轻“经济危机”的不利影响,政府通常会实施各种旨在稳定经济的措施。这些措施可能包括降低利率以鼓励借贷和投资的货币政策,或涉及增加基础设施项目支出的财政政策,以创造就业机会。此外,在这些时期,失业救济金和食品援助计划等社会保障网变得至关重要,以支持那些最脆弱的人群。个人也可以采取措施为“经济危机”做好准备。建立紧急储蓄基金、多样化收入来源以及投资教育和技能发展,可以为潜在的失业或财务不稳定提供缓冲。此外,了解经济趋势并积极进行财务规划,可以帮助个人更有效地应对艰难的经济时期。总之,“经济危机”的概念涵盖了一系列可能影响整个国家及其公民的挑战。通过理解这些危机的原因和后果,以及应对它们的策略,我们可以更好地为未来的不确定性做好准备。无论是通过政府干预还是个人财务管理,解决“经济危机”的影响对于促进韧性和确保我们社会的经济稳定至关重要。

相关单词

economic

economic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

crisis

crisis详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法