appropriation expenditure

简明释义

经费支出

英英释义

例句

1.Detailed reports on appropriation expenditure 拨款支出 are essential for transparency in government budgeting.

关于拨款支出的详细报告对于政府预算的透明度至关重要。

2.The council meeting focused on the appropriation expenditure 拨款支出 for infrastructure improvements.

市议会会议集中讨论基础设施改善的拨款支出。

3.City officials are reviewing the appropriation expenditure 拨款支出 for public safety programs.

市官员正在审查公共安全项目的拨款支出。

4.Nonprofits often rely on appropriation expenditure 拨款支出 from government grants to fund their initiatives.

非营利组织通常依赖政府拨款的拨款支出来资助他们的计划。

5.The government announced an increase in appropriation expenditure 拨款支出 for education this fiscal year.

政府宣布在本财政年度增加对教育的拨款支出。

作文

Understanding the concept of appropriation expenditure is crucial for anyone involved in financial management, budgeting, or public administration. In essence, appropriation expenditure refers to the funds allocated by a government or an organization for specific purposes, usually determined through a formal legislative process. This term is particularly significant in the context of public finance, where it represents the legal authority granted to governmental bodies to spend money for designated programs and services.At its core, appropriation expenditure is about accountability and transparency. Governments must ensure that the money they spend is used effectively and efficiently to meet the needs of their constituents. For instance, when a government allocates funds for education, healthcare, or infrastructure projects, it is essential that these expenditures are monitored and evaluated to ensure they achieve their intended outcomes. This not only helps in maintaining public trust but also ensures that resources are utilized in a manner that maximizes social welfare.Moreover, appropriation expenditure is often tied to broader economic policies and fiscal strategies. During times of economic downturn, governments may increase their appropriation expenditure to stimulate growth and create jobs. Conversely, during periods of economic prosperity, they might reduce spending to avoid inflation and maintain budgetary balance. Understanding how appropriation expenditure fits into these larger economic frameworks is vital for policymakers and citizens alike.In practical terms, the process of determining appropriation expenditure involves several steps. Initially, various departments within a government submit budget proposals outlining their funding needs. These proposals are then reviewed and debated by legislative bodies, which may modify them before approving the final budget. This process highlights the importance of public participation and oversight in ensuring that appropriation expenditure aligns with the priorities and needs of society.Furthermore, once the budget is approved, the actual disbursement of funds is closely monitored to prevent misuse or mismanagement. Audits and evaluations are conducted to assess whether the appropriation expenditure has been effective in achieving its goals. This feedback loop is essential for continuous improvement and for making informed decisions in future budget cycles.In conclusion, appropriation expenditure plays a fundamental role in the functioning of governments and organizations. It is a reflection of societal priorities and values, serving as a tool for implementing policies that can lead to positive change. By understanding the intricacies of appropriation expenditure, individuals can better engage with the political process and advocate for responsible fiscal management that benefits all members of society. As we move forward in an increasingly complex economic landscape, the principles surrounding appropriation expenditure will remain pivotal in shaping our collective future.

理解拨款支出的概念对于任何参与财务管理、预算编制或公共行政的人来说都是至关重要的。实际上，拨款支出是指政府或组织为特定目的分配的资金，这通常是通过正式的立法程序确定的。这个术语在公共财政的背景下尤其重要，因为它代表了法律授权政府机构为指定的项目和服务支出资金。从本质上讲，拨款支出涉及问责制和透明度。政府必须确保他们支出的资金被有效和高效地用于满足其选民的需求。例如，当政府为教育、医疗保健或基础设施项目分配资金时，至关重要的是对这些支出进行监控和评估，以确保它们实现预期的结果。这不仅有助于维护公众信任，还确保资源以最大化社会福利的方式利用。此外，拨款支出通常与更广泛的经济政策和财政战略相关联。在经济衰退时期，政府可能会增加其拨款支出以刺激增长和创造就业机会。相反，在经济繁荣时期，他们可能会减少支出以避免通货膨胀并维持预算平衡。理解拨款支出如何融入这些更大的经济框架对于政策制定者和公民都至关重要。在实际操作中，确定拨款支出的过程涉及几个步骤。最初，各个政府部门提交预算提案，概述其资金需求。这些提案随后由立法机构审查和辩论，可能会在批准最终预算之前进行修改。这个过程强调了公众参与和监督的重要性，以确保拨款支出与社会的优先事项和需求保持一致。此外，一旦预算获得批准，资金的实际拨付将受到密切监控，以防止滥用或管理不善。将进行审计和评估，以评估拨款支出是否有效地实现其目标。这个反馈循环对于持续改进和在未来的预算周期中做出明智的决策至关重要。总之，拨款支出在政府和组织的运作中扮演着基本角色。它反映了社会的优先事项和价值观，是实施可以带来积极变化的政策的工具。通过理解拨款支出的复杂性，个人可以更好地参与政治过程，并倡导负责任的财政管理，以造福所有社会成员。随着我们在日益复杂的经济环境中前进，围绕拨款支出的原则将在塑造我们共同未来方面继续发挥关键作用。