current account balance

简明释义

经常帐户收支

英英释义

The current account balance is a measure of a country's trade in goods and services, net earnings on cross-border investments, and net transfer payments over a specific period.

经常账户余额是一个国家在特定时期内商品和服务的贸易、跨境投资的净收益以及净转移支付的衡量标准。

例句

1.You can set up alerts to notify you when your current account balance drops below a certain amount.

您可以设置提醒,在您的活期账户余额低于某个金额时通知您。

2.Before making a large purchase, I always check my current account balance to ensure I have enough funds.

在进行大额购买之前,我总是检查我的活期账户余额以确保我有足够的资金。

3.Checking your current account balance regularly can help you avoid overdraft fees.

定期检查您的活期账户余额可以帮助您避免透支费用。

4.The bank provides an online tool to help you monitor your current account balance easily.

银行提供了一个在线工具,帮助您轻松监控您的活期账户余额

5.If your current account balance is low, it might be a good idea to cut back on unnecessary expenses.

如果你的活期账户余额很低,减少不必要的开支可能是个好主意。

作文

The concept of current account balance is crucial for understanding a country's economic health. Essentially, the current account balance refers to the difference between a nation's savings and its investment. This balance includes the trade balance, which measures the difference between exports and imports, as well as net income from abroad and net current transfers. A positive current account balance indicates that a country is exporting more than it is importing, which can be a sign of economic strength. Conversely, a negative current account balance suggests that a country is relying heavily on foreign goods and services, which may lead to debt accumulation over time.In today's global economy, the current account balance plays a significant role in determining a country's currency value. For instance, if a country has a persistent surplus in its current account balance, it usually means that foreign investors are interested in its goods and services, leading to an appreciation of its currency. On the other hand, a deficit in the current account balance can weaken a currency, making imports more expensive and potentially leading to inflation.Moreover, the current account balance is closely monitored by policymakers and economists as it can influence monetary policy decisions. For example, if a country is facing a large deficit, the government might consider implementing policies to boost exports or reduce imports to stabilize the current account balance. This could involve tariffs on imported goods or incentives for domestic production.The implications of the current account balance extend beyond mere numbers; they reflect a nation's economic strategy and competitiveness in the global market. Countries with a healthy current account balance are often seen as more stable and attractive for foreign investments. Investors look for signs of economic resilience, and a positive balance can signal that a country is managing its resources effectively.In conclusion, the current account balance is not just a technical term used in economics; it is a vital indicator of a country's financial status and economic policies. Understanding this concept allows individuals and businesses to make informed decisions regarding investments, trade, and economic planning. As globalization continues to shape the world economy, the importance of maintaining a balanced current account balance cannot be overstated. It is essential for long-term economic sustainability and growth, making it a key focus for governments and economists alike.

“经常账户余额”这一概念对于理解一个国家的经济健康至关重要。基本上,“经常账户余额”是指一个国家的储蓄与投资之间的差额。这个余额包括贸易余额,即出口与进口之间的差额,以及来自国外的净收入和净转移支付。“经常账户余额”为正值表明一个国家的出口超过了进口,这可能是经济强劲的标志。相反,负的“经常账户余额”则表明一个国家在很大程度上依赖于外国商品和服务,这可能导致随着时间的推移累积债务。在当今全球经济中,“经常账户余额”在决定一个国家货币价值方面发挥着重要作用。例如,如果一个国家的“经常账户余额”持续盈余,通常意味着外国投资者对其商品和服务感兴趣,这会导致该国货币升值。另一方面,“经常账户余额”的赤字可能会削弱货币,使进口变得更加昂贵,并可能导致通货膨胀。此外,“经常账户余额”受到政策制定者和经济学家的密切关注,因为它可能影响货币政策决策。例如,如果一个国家面临巨额赤字,政府可能会考虑实施政策来促进出口或减少进口,以稳定“经常账户余额”。这可能涉及对进口商品征收关税或对国内生产提供激励。“经常账户余额”的影响不仅仅体现在数字上;它反映了一个国家的经济战略和在全球市场的竞争力。拥有健康“经常账户余额”的国家通常被视为更稳定、更具吸引力的外国投资目的地。投资者寻找经济韧性的迹象,而正的余额可以表明一个国家有效管理资源。总之,“经常账户余额”不仅仅是经济学中的一个术语;它是一个国家财务状况和经济政策的重要指标。理解这一概念使个人和企业能够就投资、贸易和经济规划做出明智的决策。随着全球化继续塑造世界经济,保持平衡的“经常账户余额”的重要性不容忽视。这对长期经济可持续性和增长至关重要,成为政府和经济学家共同关注的重点。