current transfers

简明释义

经常性转移支付

英英释义

Current transfers refer to the transactions that involve the transfer of money or resources without a corresponding exchange of goods or services, typically including remittances, gifts, and aid.

经常转移是指在没有相应商品或服务交换的情况下,涉及金钱或资源转移的交易,通常包括汇款、赠与和援助。

例句

1.The government allocates funds for various social programs through current transfers.

政府通过当前转移支付为各种社会项目分配资金。

2.Many families rely on current transfers from relatives working abroad.

许多家庭依赖于来自海外工作的亲属的当前转移支付

3.Non-profit organizations often depend on current transfers to fund their initiatives.

非营利组织通常依赖于当前转移支付来资助其倡议。

4.In economic reports, current transfers are often highlighted as a key component of national income.

在经济报告中,当前转移支付通常被强调为国民收入的关键组成部分。

5.The remittances sent home by migrant workers are considered current transfers in the balance of payments.

外籍工人寄回家的汇款在国际收支中被视为当前转移支付

作文

In the realm of economics, understanding the concept of current transfers is crucial for analyzing financial flows between countries. Current transfers refer to the transactions where one party provides resources to another without receiving anything in return. These transfers can occur between individuals, governments, or organizations and are often seen as a vital component of national income accounting. For instance, remittances sent by expatriates to their families back home are a common example of current transfers. These funds play a significant role in the economies of many developing countries, providing essential support to households and contributing to poverty alleviation.Moreover, current transfers can also include government aid, such as foreign assistance programs aimed at helping nations recover from disasters or improve their infrastructure. Such transfers are typically non-reciprocal, meaning that the receiving country does not have to provide anything in return, which distinguishes them from trade or investment flows. Understanding the dynamics of current transfers is essential for policymakers, as it can influence economic stability and growth.In addition to remittances and foreign aid, current transfers may encompass various forms of donations and grants. For instance, charitable organizations often make current transfers to support humanitarian efforts in crisis-stricken areas. These contributions can significantly impact the quality of life for those affected by natural disasters, wars, or other emergencies. By providing immediate relief, current transfers help communities rebuild and recover, fostering resilience in the face of adversity.The implications of current transfers extend beyond individual recipients; they can affect entire economies. For example, when large sums of money flow into a country through current transfers, it can lead to increased consumption and investment, stimulating economic growth. However, if these transfers are not managed properly, they may also result in inflation or dependency on external funds. Therefore, it is vital for governments to develop strategies that maximize the benefits of current transfers while minimizing potential drawbacks.Furthermore, the rise of digital technology has transformed the landscape of current transfers. With the advent of online money transfer services and mobile banking, sending money across borders has become faster and more accessible than ever. This has led to an increase in remittances, which can have profound effects on both the sending and receiving countries. For instance, easier access to financial services allows migrants to send money home more frequently, boosting the overall volume of current transfers and enhancing the economic prospects of their families.In conclusion, current transfers play a significant role in the global economy, influencing financial stability, economic growth, and social welfare. Whether through remittances, foreign aid, or charitable donations, these transfers facilitate essential support for individuals and communities around the world. As we continue to navigate the complexities of the global economy, understanding the mechanisms and impacts of current transfers will remain vital for fostering sustainable development and improving the quality of life for people everywhere.

在经济学领域,理解“current transfers”这一概念对于分析国家之间的金融流动至关重要。“current transfers”指的是一方向另一方提供资源而不要求任何回报的交易。这些转移可以发生在个人、政府或组织之间,通常被视为国民收入核算的重要组成部分。例如,外籍人士寄给家乡家庭的汇款就是“current transfers”的一个常见例子。这些资金在许多发展中国家的经济中发挥着重要作用,为家庭提供必要的支持并促进减贫。此外,“current transfers”还可以包括政府援助,例如旨在帮助国家从灾难中恢复或改善基础设施的外国援助项目。这类转移通常是非互惠的,这意味着接收国不必提供任何回报,这将其与贸易或投资流区分开来。理解“current transfers”的动态对政策制定者至关重要,因为它会影响经济的稳定性和增长。除了汇款和外国援助外,“current transfers”还可能包括各种形式的捐赠和赠款。例如,慈善组织经常进行“current transfers”以支持危机地区的人道主义工作。这些贡献可以显著影响受自然灾害、战争或其他紧急情况影响的人的生活质量。通过提供即时救助,“current transfers”帮助社区重建和恢复,增强面对逆境的韧性。“current transfers”的影响不仅限于个体接受者;它们还可以影响整个经济。例如,当大量资金通过“current transfers”流入一个国家时,可能导致消费和投资增加,从而刺激经济增长。然而,如果这些转移管理不当,也可能导致通货膨胀或对外部资金的依赖。因此,各国政府必须制定战略,以最大化“current transfers”的利益,同时最小化潜在的弊端。此外,数字技术的崛起改变了“current transfers”的格局。随着在线汇款服务和移动银行的出现,跨境汇款变得比以往任何时候都更快、更便捷。这导致汇款数量的增加,这可能对发送国和接收国产生深远的影响。例如,更容易获得金融服务使移民能够更频繁地向家乡汇款,从而提高“current transfers”的整体金额,并增强其家庭的经济前景。总之,“current transfers”在全球经济中发挥着重要作用,影响着金融稳定、经济增长和社会福利。无论是通过汇款、外国援助还是慈善捐赠,这些转移为世界各地的个人和社区提供了重要支持。在我们继续应对全球经济的复杂性时,理解“current transfers”的机制和影响将对促进可持续发展和改善人们的生活质量至关重要。