export-import cover ratio

简明释义

进出口比率

英英释义

The export-import cover ratio is a financial metric that measures the extent to which a country's exports can cover its imports, indicating the balance of trade.

出口-进口覆盖比率是一个财务指标,用于衡量一个国家的出口在多大程度上能够覆盖其进口,表明贸易平衡情况。

例句

1.The export-import cover ratio 出口-进口覆盖率 can be affected by changes in trade policies.

贸易政策的变化可能会影响出口-进口覆盖率 export-import cover ratio

2.The government reported that the export-import cover ratio 出口-进口覆盖率 has improved significantly this year.

政府报告称,今年的出口-进口覆盖率 export-import cover ratio显著改善。

3.A higher export-import cover ratio 出口-进口覆盖率 indicates a stronger economy.

更高的出口-进口覆盖率 export-import cover ratio表明经济更强劲。

4.Countries with a low export-import cover ratio 出口-进口覆盖率 may face trade deficits.

拥有低出口-进口覆盖率 export-import cover ratio的国家可能面临贸易赤字。

5.Investors are closely watching the export-import cover ratio 出口-进口覆盖率 for signs of economic stability.

投资者密切关注出口-进口覆盖率 export-import cover ratio以寻找经济稳定的迹象。

作文

In today's global economy, understanding trade metrics is essential for both businesses and policymakers. One such important metric is the export-import cover ratio, which provides insights into a country's trade balance by comparing the value of its exports to its imports. This ratio is calculated by dividing the total value of exports by the total value of imports, and it serves as a useful indicator of economic health and competitiveness on the global stage.The export-import cover ratio reflects how well a country can cover its imports with its exports. A ratio greater than one indicates that a nation exports more than it imports, suggesting a trade surplus. Conversely, a ratio less than one implies a trade deficit, where imports exceed exports. For example, if a country exports goods worth $200 billion and imports goods worth $250 billion, its export-import cover ratio would be 0.8, indicating a trade deficit.A healthy export-import cover ratio is crucial for a country's economic stability. When a country consistently maintains a high ratio, it may experience stronger currency values, increased foreign investment, and enhanced economic growth. Countries with trade surpluses often have more leverage in international negotiations and can invest in domestic development projects. On the other hand, a low ratio can lead to borrowing from foreign entities, increased debt, and vulnerability to external economic shocks.Moreover, the export-import cover ratio has implications for employment and industry within a country. A higher ratio generally correlates with robust manufacturing and export sectors, leading to job creation and economic opportunities. In contrast, a declining ratio may signal issues within domestic industries, prompting governments to implement policies aimed at boosting exports or reducing reliance on imports.Policymakers closely monitor the export-import cover ratio when crafting trade agreements and economic policies. By understanding this ratio, they can make informed decisions about tariffs, trade partnerships, and support for local industries. For instance, if a government observes a declining export-import cover ratio, it may choose to provide subsidies to exporters or impose tariffs on certain imports to encourage domestic production.In addition to its economic implications, the export-import cover ratio also plays a role in environmental considerations. Countries that export more than they import may have a different ecological footprint compared to those with a trade deficit. Understanding these dynamics can help countries develop sustainable practices that align with their trade activities.In conclusion, the export-import cover ratio is a vital metric that provides valuable insights into a country's economic performance and trade dynamics. By analyzing this ratio, businesses and governments can better understand their position in the global market, make informed decisions, and develop strategies to enhance their trade balance. As globalization continues to shape economies worldwide, the importance of monitoring the export-import cover ratio will only grow, making it an essential tool for economic analysis and policy formulation.

在当今全球经济中,理解贸易指标对企业和政策制定者至关重要。其中一个重要指标是出口-进口覆盖率,它通过比较一个国家的出口价值与进口价值来提供该国贸易平衡的洞察。这个比率是通过将总出口价值除以总进口价值来计算的,它作为一个有用的指标,反映了经济健康程度和全球竞争力。出口-进口覆盖率反映了一个国家用其出口覆盖进口的能力。当比率大于1时,表明一个国家的出口超过了进口,暗示着贸易顺差。相反,当比率小于1时,则意味着贸易逆差,进口超过了出口。例如,如果一个国家的出口商品总值为2000亿美元,而进口商品总值为2500亿美元,则其出口-进口覆盖率为0.8,表明存在贸易逆差。健康的出口-进口覆盖率对一个国家的经济稳定至关重要。当一个国家持续保持较高的比率时,可能会经历更强的货币价值、增加的外国投资和更强的经济增长。拥有贸易顺差的国家通常在国际谈判中拥有更多的杠杆,并能够投资于国内发展项目。另一方面,低比率可能导致向外国实体借款、增加债务及对外部经济冲击的脆弱性。此外,出口-进口覆盖率对国内的就业和行业也有影响。较高的比率通常与强大的制造业和出口部门相关联,这会导致创造就业机会和经济机会。相反,下降的比率可能会发出国内产业出现问题的信号,促使政府实施旨在促进出口或减少对进口依赖的政策。政策制定者在制定贸易协议和经济政策时密切关注出口-进口覆盖率。通过了解这一比率,他们可以就关税、贸易伙伴关系和对地方产业的支持做出明智的决策。例如,如果政府观察到出口-进口覆盖率下降,可能会选择向出口商提供补贴或对某些进口商品征收关税,以鼓励国内生产。除了经济影响外,出口-进口覆盖率在环境考虑方面也发挥着作用。出口多于进口的国家可能与贸易逆差国家相比,生态足迹不同。理解这些动态可以帮助各国制定与其贸易活动相一致的可持续实践。总之,出口-进口覆盖率是一个重要的指标,为一个国家的经济表现和贸易动态提供了宝贵的见解。通过分析这一比率,企业和政府可以更好地了解自己在全球市场中的位置,做出明智的决策,并制定增强贸易平衡的战略。随着全球化继续塑造世界各国经济,监测出口-进口覆盖率的重要性只会增加,使其成为经济分析和政策制定的关键工具。

相关单词

ratio

ratio详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法