emergency import duties

简明释义

紧急进口税

英英释义

例句

1.The introduction of emergency import duties 紧急进口关税 was aimed at stabilizing the economy during the crisis.

在危机期间，实施紧急进口关税 旨在稳定经济。

2.Consumers may face higher prices due to the recently announced emergency import duties 紧急进口关税 on imported electronics.

由于最近宣布的紧急进口关税 对进口电子产品的影响，消费者可能面临更高的价格。

3.Businesses were caught off guard by the new emergency import duties 紧急进口关税 that increased their operational costs.

企业被新的紧急进口关税 所增加的运营成本所震惊。

4.The government imposed emergency import duties 紧急进口关税 on certain goods to protect local industries.

政府对某些商品征收了紧急进口关税 以保护当地产业。

5.Due to a sudden shortage of essential products, the country implemented emergency import duties 紧急进口关税 to control the market.

由于必需品突然短缺，该国实施了紧急进口关税 以控制市场。

作文

In today's global economy, countries often rely on imports to meet the demands of their markets. However, there are times when unforeseen circumstances arise that necessitate immediate government intervention in trade practices. One such measure is the implementation of emergency import duties, which serve as a temporary tax imposed on certain imported goods. These duties are typically enacted during crises, such as natural disasters, economic downturns, or sudden surges in demand for specific products. The primary purpose of emergency import duties is to protect domestic industries and stabilize the economy by discouraging excessive imports that could harm local producers. When a country faces a natural disaster, for instance, it may experience disruptions in its supply chains. This can lead to an increased influx of foreign goods, which might undermine local businesses struggling to recover from the disaster. By imposing emergency import duties, the government can make imported goods more expensive, thereby encouraging consumers to purchase locally produced items instead. This not only helps to support domestic industries but also fosters economic resilience in the face of adversity.Moreover, emergency import duties can also be employed during periods of economic instability. For example, if a country is experiencing a recession, the government may decide to impose these duties to limit imports and promote local production. This can help to preserve jobs and stimulate economic growth by keeping money within the domestic economy. However, while this approach can provide short-term relief, it is essential to consider the long-term implications of such protectionist measures. Critics argue that emergency import duties can lead to trade tensions between countries. When one nation imposes tariffs, it often prompts retaliatory actions from trade partners, leading to a cycle of escalating duties that can hurt international relations. Additionally, these duties can increase prices for consumers, as they may have to pay more for imported goods or settle for lower-quality domestic alternatives. Therefore, governments must carefully weigh the benefits and drawbacks of implementing emergency import duties.In conclusion, while emergency import duties can be a useful tool for governments facing crises, they should be applied judiciously. Policymakers need to consider the broader economic context and potential repercussions on international trade. Ultimately, the goal should be to strike a balance between protecting domestic industries and maintaining healthy trade relationships with other countries. By doing so, nations can navigate challenges effectively while fostering a resilient and thriving economy.

在当今全球经济中，各国常常依赖进口来满足市场需求。然而，有时不可预见的情况出现，迫使政府对贸易实践进行即时干预。一个这样的措施就是实施紧急进口关税，这是一种对某些进口商品征收的临时税。这些关税通常在危机期间实施，例如自然灾害、经济衰退或特定产品需求激增时。紧急进口关税的主要目的是保护国内产业并通过抑制可能损害当地生产者的过度进口来稳定经济。例如，当一个国家面临自然灾害时，它可能会经历供应链的中断。这可能导致外国商品的涌入，从而削弱正在努力从灾难中恢复的本地企业。通过征收紧急进口关税，政府可以使进口商品变得更昂贵，从而鼓励消费者购买本地产的商品。这不仅有助于支持国内产业，还促进了在逆境中经济的韧性。此外，紧急进口关税也可以在经济不稳定时期使用。例如，如果一个国家正经历衰退，政府可能决定征收这些关税以限制进口并促进本地生产。这有助于保护就业并通过将资金留在国内经济中来刺激经济增长。然而，尽管这种方法可以提供短期救济，但必须考虑这些保护主义措施的长期影响。批评者认为，紧急进口关税可能导致国家之间的贸易紧张。当一个国家施加关税时，往往会引发贸易伙伴的报复性行动，导致关税不断升级的循环，这可能损害国际关系。此外，这些关税可能导致消费者价格上涨，因为他们可能不得不为进口商品支付更多费用，或接受较低质量的国内替代品。因此，政府必须仔细权衡实施紧急进口关税的利弊。总之，虽然紧急进口关税可以作为政府应对危机的有效工具，但应谨慎应用。政策制定者需要考虑更广泛的经济背景和对国际贸易的潜在影响。最终，目标应是在保护国内产业与维持与其他国家的健康贸易关系之间取得平衡。通过这样做，各国可以有效应对挑战，同时促进一个韧性和繁荣的经济。