vibrio

简明释义

英[ˈvɪbrɪəʊ;ˈvaɪ-]美[ˈvɪbrɪˌo]

n. [微]弧菌（一种 S 形霍乱菌）

复 数 v i b r i o s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To investigate the sanitation condition of seafood especially the occurrence and distribution of pathogenic vibrio in them.

目的研究海鲜食品中致病性弧菌的存在及分布状况。

2.Objective: The feasibility to isolate many type of Vibrio by Vibrio chromogenic medium was studied.

目的：应用弧菌显色培养基进行多种弧菌分离的可行性。

3.The present study introduces the current progress in cholera toxin assay and identification of Vibrio cholerae toxigenic strains.

本文介绍了霍乱毒素和霍乱弧菌产毒株检测技术的研究进展。

4.Results: 34 strains Pathogenic Vibrio were detected from 18 water specimens.

结果：从18份水样中检出致病性弧菌34株。

5.Methods: Coastal farm seawater were collected for identification and drug sensitivity tests of Pathogenic Vibrio.

方法：采集养殖海水，进行致病性弧菌的鉴定和药物敏感试验。

6.Maybe in the ship provided with the water purificatio equipment it can reduce the isolate rate of pathogenic Vibrio in potable water.

有“海水化淡”设备的船舶，可能对降低其饮用水中致病性弧菌检出率有一定作用。

7.The growth condition of Vibrio cholera on the plate of factory a was similar to which on nutrient AGAR.

霍乱弧菌在A厂家生产的庆大平皿上的生长情况接近于在营养琼脂上的生长情况。

8.Objective:To study the drug resistance and the toxin gene of the first Vibrio cholerae O139(VCO139) in Longquan.

目的：研究龙泉市首例O139群霍乱弧菌耐药性及毒力基因携带情况。

9.The pathogenic Vibrionaceae, Vibrio Cholera especially, was commonly carried, but Vibrio Cholera O1 or O139 were not isolated in terrapin eggs.

鳖的种卵中携带弧菌科致病菌相当普遍，特别是霍乱弧菌，但尚未检出引发霍乱的O1和O139血清群。

10.The scientist studied the effects of vibrio 弧菌 on marine life.

科学家研究了弧菌对海洋生物的影响。

11.Researchers are exploring vaccines against vibrio 弧菌 infections.

研究人员正在探索针对弧菌感染的疫苗。

12.Infections caused by vibrio 弧菌 can lead to severe gastrointestinal issues.

由弧菌引起的感染可能导致严重的胃肠问题。

13.Chefs must be careful when handling seafood to avoid vibrio 弧菌 contamination.

厨师在处理海鲜时必须小心，以避免弧菌污染。

14.The health department issued a warning about contaminated water potentially containing vibrio 弧菌.

卫生部门发出警告，称污染水中可能含有弧菌。

作文

The term vibrio refers to a genus of bacteria that are characterized by their curved or comma shape. These microorganisms are typically found in marine environments, particularly in warm and brackish waters. One of the most notable species within this genus is Vibrio cholerae, which is the causative agent of cholera, a severe diarrheal disease that can lead to dehydration and even death if left untreated. Understanding the biology and ecology of vibrio is essential for public health, especially in regions where cholera outbreaks are common. In addition to Vibrio cholerae, there are other species of vibrio that are important in marine ecosystems and human health. For instance, Vibrio parahaemolyticus is known to cause gastrointestinal illness, often linked to the consumption of undercooked seafood. This highlights the significance of proper food handling and cooking practices to prevent infections caused by vibrio species. The study of vibrio bacteria has also led to advancements in biotechnology and medicine. Researchers are exploring the potential of these bacteria in bioremediation, which is the use of microorganisms to clean up environmental contaminants. Certain strains of vibrio can break down pollutants in marine environments, showcasing their utility beyond just being pathogens. Moreover, understanding the genetic makeup of vibrio species can provide insights into their pathogenic mechanisms. For example, scientists have identified specific virulence factors in Vibrio cholerae that enable it to adhere to intestinal cells and produce toxins, leading to the symptoms associated with cholera. This knowledge is crucial for developing vaccines and treatments to combat cholera and other vibrio-related diseases. In conclusion, the significance of vibrio bacteria extends far beyond their role as pathogens. They are integral components of marine ecosystems and hold promise for various biotechnological applications. By continuing to study these fascinating microorganisms, we can enhance our understanding of their impact on human health and the environment. It is imperative that we raise awareness about the risks associated with vibrio infections and promote safe food practices to mitigate these risks. As we delve deeper into the world of microbiology, the importance of understanding vibrio cannot be overstated, as it plays a vital role in both health and ecological balance.

术语vibrio指的是一种细菌属，其特征是弯曲或逗号形状。这些微生物通常存在于海洋环境中，尤其是在温暖和咸淡水域。这个属中最著名的物种之一是Vibrio cholerae，它是霍乱的病原体，这是一种严重的腹泻疾病，如果不及时治疗，可能导致脱水甚至死亡。了解vibrio的生物学和生态学对于公共卫生至关重要，特别是在霍乱爆发频繁的地区。除了Vibrio cholerae，还有其他一些重要的vibrio物种，它们在海洋生态系统和人类健康中也扮演着重要角色。例如，Vibrio parahaemolyticus被知晓会引起胃肠道疾病，通常与食用未煮熟的海鲜有关。这突显了适当的食品处理和烹饪实践在预防由vibrio物种引起的感染中的重要性。对vibrio细菌的研究也推动了生物技术和医学的发展。研究人员正在探索这些细菌在生物修复中的潜力，即利用微生物清理环境污染物。某些vibrio菌株可以分解海洋环境中的污染物，展示了它们不仅仅是病原体的用途。此外，了解vibrio物种的遗传构成可以提供对其致病机制的见解。例如，科学家们已经识别出Vibrio cholerae中的特定毒力因子，使其能够附着在肠细胞上并产生毒素，从而导致与霍乱相关的症状。这些知识对于开发疫苗和治疗方法以对抗霍乱和其他与vibrio相关的疾病至关重要。总之，vibrio细菌的重要性远远超出了作为病原体的角色。它们是海洋生态系统的组成部分，并在各种生物技术应用中具有潜力。通过继续研究这些迷人的微生物，我们可以增强对它们对人类健康和环境影响的理解。提高对vibrio感染风险的认识并促进安全食品实践以减轻这些风险是至关重要的。当我们深入微生物学的世界时，理解vibrio的重要性不容小觑，因为它在健康和生态平衡中发挥着重要作用。