long-end interest

简明释义

较长期的利息

英英释义

例句

1.Analysts predict that long-end interest 长期利率 will stabilize in the coming months.

分析师预测，未来几个月长期利率 long-end interest将会稳定。

2.A rise in long-end interest 长期利率 may signal that inflation is expected to increase.

长期利率 long-end interest的上升可能意味着预计通货膨胀将增加。

3.The bond market reacted negatively to news affecting long-end interest 长期利率 rates.

债券市场对影响长期利率 long-end interest的消息作出了负面反应。

4.The central bank's policy decisions can significantly impact long-end interest 长期利率 rates, affecting mortgage and loan costs.

中央银行的政策决定可以显著影响长期利率 long-end interest，从而影响抵押贷款和贷款成本。

5.Investors are closely monitoring the trends in long-end interest 长期利率 as they indicate potential shifts in the economy.

投资者正在密切关注长期利率 long-end interest的趋势，因为它们表明经济可能发生的变化。

作文

In the world of finance and investment, understanding various terms is crucial for making informed decisions. One such term that often comes up in discussions about bonds and interest rates is long-end interest. This phrase refers to the interest rates associated with long-term bonds, typically those with maturities of ten years or more. The dynamics of long-end interest can significantly affect the overall economic landscape, influencing everything from consumer borrowing costs to corporate investment strategies.To comprehend the significance of long-end interest, it is essential to recognize how it fits into the broader context of interest rates. Interest rates are generally categorized into short-term and long-term rates. Short-term rates are influenced by central bank policies and are usually lower than long-term rates, which reflect the market's expectations for future economic conditions. When investors anticipate higher inflation or stronger economic growth, they tend to demand higher yields on long-term bonds, leading to an increase in long-end interest.The implications of changes in long-end interest are profound. For instance, when long-end interest rates rise, it can lead to higher mortgage rates for consumers, making home buying less affordable. This, in turn, could slow down the housing market, as potential buyers may decide to wait for better conditions. Additionally, corporations might face increased borrowing costs, which could deter them from investing in new projects or expanding operations. Conversely, when long-end interest rates fall, it typically encourages borrowing and spending, stimulating economic growth.Moreover, long-end interest rates play a critical role in shaping investor sentiment and market dynamics. For example, if investors believe that long-end interest rates will rise, they may shift their portfolios away from long-term bonds to other assets, such as stocks or commodities, anticipating better returns elsewhere. This shift can create volatility in the bond market and impact overall financial stability.Understanding long-end interest is also vital for policymakers. Central banks monitor these rates closely as they provide insight into market expectations regarding inflation and economic growth. By adjusting short-term interest rates, central banks can influence long-end interest rates indirectly. For instance, a decision to lower short-term rates might lead to a decrease in long-end interest rates, encouraging spending and investment during economic slowdowns.In conclusion, the term long-end interest encompasses a critical aspect of the financial landscape, affecting both individual consumers and broader economic trends. It is essential for investors, policymakers, and anyone interested in economic matters to grasp the implications of long-end interest rates. As we navigate an ever-changing economic environment, staying informed about these dynamics will be key to making sound financial decisions and understanding the forces that shape our world.

在金融和投资的世界中，理解各种术语对于做出明智的决策至关重要。一个在讨论债券和利率时经常出现的术语是长期利率。这个短语指的是与长期债券相关的利率，通常是到期时间为十年或更长时间的债券。长期利率的动态可以显著影响整体经济格局，影响从消费者借贷成本到企业投资策略的方方面面。要理解长期利率的重要性，有必要认识到它在利率的更广泛背景中的位置。利率通常分为短期和长期利率。短期利率受到中央银行政策的影响，通常低于长期利率，而长期利率反映了市场对未来经济状况的预期。当投资者预期通货膨胀上升或经济增长强劲时，他们往往会要求长期债券更高的收益率，从而导致长期利率的上升。长期利率变化的影响是深远的。例如，当长期利率上升时，消费者的抵押贷款利率可能会上升，使得购房变得不那么可负担。这反过来可能会减缓住房市场，因为潜在买家可能决定等待更好的条件。此外，企业可能面临更高的借贷成本，这可能会阻止他们投资新项目或扩大业务。相反，当长期利率下降时，通常会鼓励借贷和消费，刺激经济增长。此外，长期利率在塑造投资者情绪和市场动态方面也发挥着关键作用。例如，如果投资者认为长期利率将会上升，他们可能会将投资组合从长期债券转向其他资产，如股票或商品，预期在其他地方获得更好的回报。这种转变可能会导致债券市场的波动，并影响整体金融稳定。了解长期利率对于政策制定者来说也至关重要。中央银行密切监测这些利率，因为它们提供了有关市场对通货膨胀和经济增长预期的洞察。通过调整短期利率，中央银行可以间接影响长期利率。例如，降低短期利率的决定可能会导致长期利率下降，从而鼓励在经济放缓期间的消费和投资。总之，长期利率这一术语涵盖了金融格局的一个关键方面，影响着个人消费者和更广泛的经济趋势。投资者、政策制定者以及任何对经济事务感兴趣的人都必须掌握长期利率的影响。随着我们在不断变化的经济环境中航行，了解这些动态将是做出明智财务决策和理解塑造我们世界的力量的关键。