indirect tax; hidden tax; assessed tax

简明释义

间接税

英英释义

例句

1.The price of the product includes an indirect tax (间接税) that is not explicitly stated on the receipt.

产品的价格包含了一个间接税（间接税），该税费在收据上没有明确说明。

2.When you purchase a car, the assessed tax (评估税) can significantly increase the overall cost.

当你购买一辆车时，评估税（评估税）可能会显著增加总体费用。

3.Many consumers are unaware of the hidden tax (隐性税) included in their utility bills.

许多消费者并不知道他们的水电费中包含了隐性税（隐性税）。

4.The government generates revenue through various forms of indirect tax (间接税) such as sales tax and VAT.

政府通过各种形式的间接税（间接税）如销售税和增值税来产生收入。

5.Some people argue that hidden taxes (隐性税) make goods more expensive without consumers realizing it.

一些人认为隐性税（隐性税）使商品变得更贵，而消费者却没有意识到。

作文

Indirect tax refers to taxes that are not directly paid by an individual or organization but are instead levied on goods and services. These taxes are usually included in the price of the product, which means that consumers indirectly pay them when they make a purchase. Common examples of indirect taxes include sales tax, value-added tax (VAT), and excise duties. The government collects these taxes through businesses, which act as intermediaries. This system allows for a broader tax base, as it can capture revenue from individuals who might otherwise evade direct taxation. However, one downside is that consumers may not always be aware of how much tax they are paying, leading to a perception of unfairness in the tax system. In this sense, indirect taxes can also be referred to as hidden taxes, as they are not explicitly stated at the point of sale. Consumers often focus on the total price of a product without realizing that a portion of that price goes to taxes. This lack of transparency can create confusion and resentment among consumers, particularly if they feel that they are being overtaxed without their knowledge. Furthermore, assessed tax is another term that comes into play in the context of taxation. It refers to taxes that have been evaluated or appraised by a tax authority. This process involves determining the value of property or income and calculating the corresponding tax liability. While assessed taxes are typically associated with property taxes, they can also apply to income taxes where the tax authority assesses the amount owed based on various factors such as income level, deductions, and credits. Understanding the difference between indirect taxes, hidden taxes, and assessed taxes is crucial for taxpayers. It helps individuals plan their finances more effectively and fosters a better understanding of how government revenue is generated. For instance, knowing that a significant portion of the price of goods includes indirect taxes can influence purchasing decisions. Consumers might opt for products with lower tax implications or seek out alternatives that offer better value for money. On a broader scale, policymakers must consider the implications of these tax structures when designing tax regulations. Balancing the need for government revenue with fairness and transparency is a complex task. A tax system that relies heavily on indirect taxes might disproportionately affect lower-income individuals, who spend a larger percentage of their income on consumption. In conclusion, the concepts of indirect tax, hidden tax, and assessed tax are interconnected elements of the taxation landscape. They play a significant role in how governments raise funds and how citizens perceive their tax obligations. By fostering greater awareness and understanding of these terms, we can promote a more equitable and transparent tax system that serves the interests of all stakeholders involved.

间接税是指不由个人或组织直接支付的税款，而是对商品和服务征收的税。这些税通常包含在产品价格中，这意味着消费者在购买时间接支付这些税。常见的间接税包括销售税、增值税（VAT）和消费税。政府通过企业收取这些税，企业作为中介。这种制度允许更广泛的税基，因为它可以从可能逃避直接征税的个人那里获取收入。然而，一个缺点是消费者可能并不总是意识到他们支付了多少税，从而导致对税制的不公平感。在这种意义上，间接税也可以被称为隐性税，因为它们在销售点并未明确列出。消费者往往关注产品的总价格，而没有意识到这一价格的一部分是用于税款的。这种缺乏透明度可能会导致消费者的困惑和不满，特别是当他们觉得自己在不知情的情况下被过度征税时。此外，评估税是税收背景下另一个相关术语。它指的是由税务机关评估或评定的税款。这个过程涉及确定财产或收入的价值，并计算相应的税负。虽然评估税通常与财产税有关，但它也可以适用于基于收入水平、扣除和抵免等各种因素评估应付税款的所得税。理解间接税、隐性税和评估税之间的区别对于纳税人至关重要。这有助于个人更有效地规划财务，并促进对政府收入生成方式的更好理解。例如，知道商品价格中有相当一部分包含间接税可以影响购买决策。消费者可能会选择税收影响较小的产品，或寻求提供更好性价比的替代品。在更广泛的层面上，政策制定者在设计税收法规时必须考虑这些税制的影响。在政府收入需求与公平和透明之间保持平衡是一项复杂的任务。一个过于依赖间接税的税制可能会对低收入个体产生不成比例的影响，因为他们在消费上的支出占收入的比例更大。总之，间接税、隐性税和评估税的概念是税收体系相互关联的要素。它们在政府筹集资金和公民看待税务义务的方式中发挥着重要作用。通过促进对这些术语的更大意识和理解，我们可以推动一个更公平和透明的税制，以服务所有相关利益方的利益。