continuing appropriation

简明释义

继续经费

英英释义

例句

1.The nonprofit organization relies on continuing appropriation from federal grants to operate its programs.

该非营利组织依靠来自联邦补助的持续拨款来运营其项目。

2.Without continuing appropriation, many educational initiatives would face funding shortages.

如果没有持续拨款，许多教育项目将面临资金短缺。

3.The government announced a budget plan that includes a clause for continuing appropriation to ensure essential services remain funded during the fiscal year.

政府宣布了一项预算计划，其中包括一项条款，以确保在财政年度内，基本服务能够持续获得资金，这被称为持续拨款。

4.In times of crisis, continuing appropriation can help stabilize funding for emergency services.

在危机时期，持续拨款可以帮助稳定紧急服务的资金。

5.The city council voted in favor of continuing appropriation for public safety programs.

市议会投票支持对公共安全项目的持续拨款。

作文

In the realm of public finance and budgeting, the term continuing appropriation refers to a legislative mechanism that allows for the automatic allocation of funds for government programs and services beyond the usual budget cycle. This process ensures that essential services continue to operate without interruption, even when a new budget has not yet been approved. The significance of continuing appropriation lies in its ability to provide stability and continuity in government operations, which is crucial for maintaining public trust and ensuring that citizens receive the services they depend on. One of the main advantages of continuing appropriation is that it prevents government shutdowns that could arise from budgetary impasses. When lawmakers are unable to agree on a new budget, the automatic funding provided by continuing appropriation allows agencies to keep functioning. This is particularly important for services that cannot afford any delays, such as emergency response, public safety, and essential health services. Without this mechanism, the failure to pass a budget could lead to significant disruptions in these critical areas.However, continuing appropriation is not without its criticisms. Some argue that it can lead to complacency among legislators, as the automatic funding may reduce the urgency to negotiate and pass a timely budget. This can result in a lack of accountability, where agencies receive funding without having to justify their expenditures or demonstrate the effectiveness of their programs. Critics also point out that continuing appropriation can perpetuate outdated funding levels, preventing necessary adjustments that reflect changing priorities or economic conditions.Despite these concerns, continuing appropriation remains an essential tool in the budgeting process. It serves as a safety net, allowing the government to function smoothly in times of political gridlock. The challenge lies in finding a balance between the need for continuous funding and the necessity for rigorous oversight and accountability. Policymakers must strive to ensure that continuing appropriation does not become a substitute for responsible budgeting but rather a mechanism that supports effective governance.In conclusion, continuing appropriation plays a vital role in the functioning of government by ensuring that critical services remain funded during periods of uncertainty. While it has its drawbacks, the benefits of maintaining governmental operations and protecting public welfare often outweigh the potential downsides. As governments navigate the complexities of modern budgeting, understanding and effectively managing continuing appropriation will be key to fostering a responsive and accountable public sector.

在公共财政和预算领域，术语继续拨款指的是一种立法机制，它允许在通常的预算周期之外自动分配政府项目和服务的资金。这个过程确保了即使在新预算尚未获得批准的情况下，基本服务也能持续运作。继续拨款的重要性在于它能够为政府运作提供稳定性和连续性，这对维护公众信任和确保公民获得他们所依赖的服务至关重要。继续拨款的主要优点之一是防止因预算僵局而导致的政府停摆。当立法者无法就新预算达成一致时，继续拨款提供的自动资金使各机构能够继续运作。这一点对于那些无法承受任何延误的服务尤其重要，例如紧急响应、公共安全和基本健康服务。如果没有这一机制，未能通过预算可能会导致这些关键领域的重大干扰。然而，继续拨款并非没有批评意见。一些人认为，这可能导致立法者的自满，因为自动拨款可能减少了谈判和及时通过预算的紧迫感。这可能导致缺乏问责制，各机构在没有证明其支出合理性或展示其项目有效性的情况下获得资金。批评者还指出，继续拨款可能会延续过时的资金水平，阻碍反映变化优先事项或经济条件的必要调整。尽管存在这些担忧，继续拨款仍然是预算过程中不可或缺的工具。它作为一个安全网，使政府在政治僵局时期能够顺利运作。挑战在于找到连续资金需求与严格监督和问责之间的平衡。决策者必须努力确保，继续拨款不会成为负责任预算的替代品，而是支持有效治理的机制。总之，继续拨款在政府运作中发挥着至关重要的作用，确保在不确定时期关键服务的持续资金。虽然它有其缺点，但维持政府运作和保护公共福利的好处往往超过潜在的缺点。随着各国政府应对现代预算的复杂性，理解和有效管理继续拨款将是促进响应性和问责制公共部门的关键。