continuing appropriation

简明释义

继续拨款,继续经费

英英释义

例句

1.Nonprofit organizations often rely on continuing appropriation to sustain their programs.

非营利组织通常依赖于持续拨款来维持其项目。

2.In times of crisis, continuing appropriation can ensure that critical services are funded.

在危机时期，持续拨款可以确保关键服务获得资金支持。

3.The continuing appropriation allows agencies to operate without the need for a new budget each year.

该持续拨款允许机构在每年无需新的预算的情况下运作。

4.Due to the continuing appropriation policy, funding for essential services remains uninterrupted.

由于持续拨款政策，基本服务的资金保持不间断。

5.The government has approved a budget for the project through a process of continuing appropriation.

政府通过持续拨款的方式批准了该项目的预算。

作文

In the realm of public finance, the term continuing appropriation refers to a legislative mechanism that allows for the automatic funding of government programs and services without the need for annual approval. This practice is essential in ensuring that vital government operations, such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure, remain funded and operational even when new budgets are not approved on time. The concept of continuing appropriation can be particularly beneficial during times of political gridlock or uncertainty, where budget negotiations may stall, leading to potential shutdowns of government services. The significance of continuing appropriation lies in its ability to provide stability and predictability in government funding. It ensures that essential services are not disrupted due to bureaucratic delays, which can adversely affect citizens who rely on these services. For instance, if a state legislature fails to pass a new budget by the start of the fiscal year, a continuing appropriation can automatically allocate funds based on the previous year's budget, allowing schools to operate, hospitals to provide care, and public safety departments to function without interruption.However, while continuing appropriation serves as a useful tool, it is not without its criticisms. Some argue that relying on this mechanism can lead to complacency among lawmakers, who may postpone necessary budget reforms or adjustments because they know that funding will continue automatically. This can result in outdated funding levels that do not reflect current needs or priorities. Moreover, continuing appropriation can sometimes limit the ability of legislators to make significant changes to programs that require reevaluation and redesign in response to changing circumstances.Another concern surrounding continuing appropriation is its impact on long-term financial planning. By allowing for automatic funding, it may reduce the urgency for lawmakers to engage in thorough budget discussions that consider future financial implications. This can lead to a lack of accountability, as agencies may receive funds without having to justify their expenditures or demonstrate their effectiveness in achieving desired outcomes.In conclusion, the concept of continuing appropriation plays a crucial role in maintaining the flow of government funding, especially during times of uncertainty. It provides a necessary safeguard against disruptions in essential services, ensuring that citizens continue to receive the support they need. However, it is important for lawmakers to strike a balance between the convenience of automatic funding and the need for responsible budgeting practices. By doing so, they can ensure that continuing appropriation serves as a tool for efficiency rather than a crutch for inaction. Ultimately, the effective use of continuing appropriation can lead to better governance and improved outcomes for society as a whole.

在公共财政领域，短语continuing appropriation指的是一种立法机制，允许政府项目和服务的自动资金拨付，而无需年度批准。这一做法对于确保教育、医疗保健和基础设施等重要政府运作保持资金充足和正常运转至关重要，即使在新预算未及时批准的情况下。continuing appropriation的概念在政治僵局或不确定时期尤为有益，因为预算谈判可能会停滞，导致政府服务可能关闭。continuing appropriation的重要性在于其能够提供政府资金的稳定性和可预测性。它确保了由于官僚延误而不会中断基本服务，这可能对依赖这些服务的公民产生不利影响。例如，如果某州立法机构未能在财政年度开始前通过新预算，continuing appropriation可以根据前一年的预算自动分配资金，使学校能够运作，医院能够提供护理，公共安全部门能够正常运作。然而，尽管continuing appropriation作为一种有用的工具，其并非没有批评。一些人认为，依赖这一机制可能导致立法者的自满，因为他们可能会推迟必要的预算改革或调整，因为他们知道资金将自动继续。这可能导致过时的资金水平，无法反映当前的需求或优先事项。此外，continuing appropriation有时可能限制立法者对需要重新评估和重新设计的项目进行重大变更的能力，以应对变化的情况。围绕continuing appropriation的另一个担忧是其对长期财务规划的影响。通过允许自动资金拨付，它可能减少立法者进行彻底预算讨论的紧迫感，这些讨论考虑未来的财务影响。这可能导致缺乏问责制，因为各机构可能在没有证明其支出合理性或展示其实现预期结果的有效性的情况下获得资金。总之，continuing appropriation的概念在维持政府资金流动方面发挥着至关重要的作用，尤其是在不确定时期。它提供了一种必要的保障，防止基本服务中断，确保公民继续获得所需的支持。然而，立法者需要在自动资金拨付的便利性与负责任的预算实践之间找到平衡。通过这样做，他们可以确保continuing appropriation成为提高效率的工具，而不是行动不力的拐杖。最终，continuing appropriation的有效使用可以带来更好的治理和社会整体的改善成果。