groupage bill of lading; master bill of lading

简明释义

集合提单

英英释义

例句

1.The master bill of lading acts as the main document that covers several groupage bills of lading under one shipment.

总提单作为主要文件，涵盖了在一次运输中多个拼箱提单。

2.For tracking purposes, it’s important to keep a copy of the master bill of lading and the respective groupage bills of lading.

为了追踪目的，保留一份总提单和相应的拼箱提单副本是很重要的。

3.A groupage bill of lading is useful for small exporters who want to share shipping costs with others.

拼箱提单对小型出口商来说非常有用，他们希望与其他人分摊运输费用。

4.When the goods arrived at the port, the freight forwarder provided a master bill of lading for customs clearance.

当货物到达港口时，货运代理提供了一份总提单以便于海关清关。

5.The shipping company issued a groupage bill of lading to consolidate multiple shipments into one container.

运输公司签发了一份拼箱提单，将多个货物合并为一个集装箱。

作文

In the world of international shipping, understanding various types of documentation is crucial for smooth operations. Two important terms that often come up are groupage bill of lading and master bill of lading. These documents play a significant role in the transport and logistics industry, especially when dealing with multiple shipments from different suppliers. A groupage bill of lading refers to a document that consolidates several smaller shipments into one larger shipment. This is particularly useful for businesses that do not have enough goods to fill an entire container. By grouping multiple shipments together, companies can save on shipping costs and optimize space within the container. The groupage bill of lading serves as a receipt for the cargo and outlines the details of each individual shipment included in the group. It provides essential information such as the names of the consignor and consignee, a description of the goods, and the destination. On the other hand, a master bill of lading is issued by the shipping line to the freight forwarder or the shipper. This document represents the entire cargo being transported under a single contract of carriage. The master bill of lading is crucial for the shipper as it acts as proof of the contract between the shipper and the carrier. It also serves as a title to the goods, meaning that whoever holds the master bill of lading has the right to claim the goods upon arrival at the destination port. The relationship between these two types of bills of lading is essential for the shipping process. When a freight forwarder consolidates shipments, they will issue a groupage bill of lading to document the individual shipments that are being grouped together. The shipping line then issues a master bill of lading that covers the entire consolidated shipment. This hierarchical structure helps streamline the shipping process, making it easier for all parties involved to track and manage their goods. Moreover, understanding the differences between the two documents is vital for anyone involved in logistics or supply chain management. The groupage bill of lading is primarily used for consolidating shipments, while the master bill of lading serves as a broader document that encompasses all the goods being shipped. Both documents must be carefully managed to ensure compliance with international shipping regulations and to avoid any potential disputes over ownership or delivery. In conclusion, the concepts of groupage bill of lading and master bill of lading are fundamental to the shipping industry. They facilitate the efficient movement of goods across borders and help businesses optimize their logistics operations. By grasping the significance of these documents, companies can better navigate the complexities of international trade and ensure that their shipments arrive safely and on time.

在国际运输的世界中，理解各种类型的文档对于顺利运营至关重要。两个常常出现的重要术语是拼箱提单和主提单。这些文件在运输和物流行业中发挥着重要作用，尤其是在处理来自不同供应商的多个货物时。

拼箱提单指的是将几项较小的货物合并为一项较大货物的文件。这对于那些没有足够货物填满整个集装箱的企业来说尤为有用。通过将多个货物组合在一起，公司可以节省运费并优化集装箱内的空间。拼箱提单作为货物的收据，概述了包含在组中的每个单独货物的详细信息。它提供了重要的信息，例如发货人和收货人的姓名、货物的描述以及目的地。

另一方面，主提单是由航运公司向货运代理或发货人签发的。该文件代表在单一运输合同下运输的全部货物。主提单对于发货人至关重要，因为它作为发货人与承运人之间合同的证明。它还作为货物的所有权凭证，这意味着持有主提单的人有权在到达目的港时索取货物。

这两种提单之间的关系对于运输过程至关重要。当货运代理进行货物整合时，他们将签发拼箱提单以记录被组合在一起的各个货物。然后，航运公司会签发一份主提单，涵盖整个合并的货物。这种层级结构有助于简化运输过程，使所有相关方更容易跟踪和管理他们的货物。

此外，理解这两种文件之间的差异对于任何参与物流或供应链管理的人来说都是至关重要的。拼箱提单主要用于整合货物，而主提单则作为涵盖所有运输货物的更广泛文件。这两种文件必须谨慎管理，以确保遵守国际运输法规，并避免因所有权或交付产生潜在争议。

总之，拼箱提单和主提单的概念是航运行业的基础。它们促进了货物跨境的高效流动，并帮助企业优化其物流运营。通过掌握这些文件的重要性，公司可以更好地应对国际贸易的复杂性，确保其货物安全及时地到达。