machine hour rate

简明释义

机器时间共同成本率

英英释义

例句

1.Understanding the machine hour rate helps managers make informed decisions about equipment purchases.

理解机器小时费率有助于管理人员在设备采购方面做出明智的决策。

2.The machine hour rate is essential for budgeting and financial forecasting in manufacturing.

机器小时费率对于制造业的预算和财务预测至关重要。

3.By analyzing the machine hour rate, we can identify areas for efficiency improvements.

通过分析机器小时费率，我们可以识别出效率提升的领域。

4.The factory calculated the machine hour rate to determine the cost of production per unit.

工厂计算了机器小时费率以确定每单位的生产成本。

5.To reduce costs, the company decided to negotiate a better machine hour rate with their suppliers.

为了降低成本，公司决定与供应商谈判更好的机器小时费率。

作文

The concept of machine hour rate is crucial for businesses that rely heavily on machinery and equipment for their production processes. In simple terms, the machine hour rate refers to the cost incurred by a company for operating a particular machine for one hour. This rate is essential for budgeting, pricing, and overall financial management in manufacturing and service industries. Understanding how to calculate and apply the machine hour rate can significantly improve a company's profitability and efficiency.To calculate the machine hour rate, a company must consider several factors. First, it should account for the purchase cost of the machine, which includes its initial price, installation costs, and any financing charges. Next, the company needs to estimate the machine's lifespan and the total hours it will operate over that period. Additionally, maintenance costs, energy consumption, labor costs associated with operating the machine, and depreciation must also be factored in.For instance, if a company buys a machine for $50,000, expects it to last for 10 years, and projects it will run for 2,000 hours per year, the annual depreciation would be $5,000. If maintenance and operational costs add another $15,000 annually, the total annual cost would be $20,000. Dividing this by the total hours (20,000 hours over ten years) gives a machine hour rate of $1 per hour. This means that every hour the machine operates, it costs the company $1 in terms of depreciation and maintenance.Knowing the machine hour rate allows businesses to set competitive pricing for their products or services. For example, if a company knows it costs $1 per hour to run a machine, it can price its products accordingly to ensure that all operational costs are covered while still making a profit. Furthermore, understanding the machine hour rate helps companies identify areas where they can reduce costs. If a machine is running inefficiently, leading to higher operational costs, the business can look into upgrading or replacing it to improve profitability.Another advantage of accurately calculating the machine hour rate is better project management. When bidding for contracts, companies can provide more accurate estimates based on their actual costs. This transparency not only helps in securing contracts but also builds trust with clients who appreciate detailed and honest pricing.In conclusion, the machine hour rate is a vital metric for any business that utilizes machinery. By understanding and applying this concept, companies can enhance their financial decision-making processes, optimize their pricing strategies, and ultimately increase their profitability. The ability to calculate and analyze the machine hour rate effectively can set a company apart from its competitors, allowing it to thrive in a challenging economic environment.

“机器工时费率”的概念对依赖机械和设备进行生产的企业至关重要。简单来说，“机器工时费率”是指公司在一小时内操作特定机器所产生的成本。这个费率对于预算、定价和整体财务管理在制造和服务行业中是必不可少的。理解如何计算和应用“机器工时费率”可以显著提高公司的盈利能力和效率。要计算“机器工时费率”，公司必须考虑几个因素。首先，应考虑机器的购买成本，包括其初始价格、安装费用和任何融资费用。接下来，公司需要估算机器的使用寿命以及在此期间的总工作小时。此外，还必须考虑维护成本、能源消耗、与操作机器相关的人工成本和折旧。例如，如果一家公司以50,000美元的价格购买一台机器，预计其使用寿命为10年，并计划每年运行2,000小时，则年度折旧将为5,000美元。如果维护和运营成本每年增加15,000美元，则总年度成本将为20,000美元。将此除以总小时数（10年内的20,000小时），则“机器工时费率”为每小时1美元。这意味着机器每运行一小时，公司就要花费1美元用于折旧和维护。了解“机器工时费率”使企业能够为其产品或服务设定具有竞争力的价格。例如，如果一家公司知道运行一台机器的成本为每小时1美元，则可以相应地为其产品定价，以确保覆盖所有运营成本并仍然获利。此外，了解“机器工时费率”还帮助公司识别可以降低成本的领域。如果一台机器运行效率低下，导致更高的运营成本，企业可以考虑升级或更换它以改善盈利能力。准确计算“机器工时费率”的另一个好处是更好的项目管理。在投标合同时，公司可以根据实际成本提供更准确的估算。这种透明度不仅有助于获得合同，还能赢得客户的信任，因为他们欣赏详细和诚实的定价。总之，“机器工时费率”是任何利用机械的企业的重要指标。通过理解和应用这一概念，公司可以增强其财务决策过程，优化其定价策略，并最终提高盈利能力。有效计算和分析“机器工时费率”的能力可以使公司在竞争对手中脱颖而出，使其能够在充满挑战的经济环境中蓬勃发展。