sliding duty; sliding-scale duty

简明释义

机动税,机动税率

英英释义

例句

1.The government implemented a sliding duty to adjust tariffs based on the import volume, which helps protect local industries.

政府实施了滑动关税，根据进口量调整关税，以帮助保护本地产业。

2.With the new trade agreement, the sliding-scale duty will allow for lower taxes on goods as their quantity increases.

根据新的贸易协议，滑动税率将允许商品数量增加时降低税收。

3.Under the sliding duty policy, smaller imports may incur higher rates than larger shipments.

在滑动关税政策下，较小的进口可能会比较大的货物承担更高的税率。

4.The sliding-scale duty structure is designed to encourage bulk purchasing by reducing costs for larger orders.

该滑动税率结构旨在通过降低大宗订单的成本来鼓励批量采购。

5.Many businesses benefit from the sliding duty system, as it allows them to import more without facing high tariffs.

许多企业受益于滑动关税制度，因为它允许他们在不面临高关税的情况下进口更多商品。

作文

In the realm of international trade, various mechanisms are employed to regulate the flow of goods across borders. One such mechanism is the concept of sliding duty; sliding-scale duty, which serves as a dynamic approach to tariff imposition. This system allows for the adjustment of duty rates based on specific criteria, such as the quantity of goods imported or exported, the price of commodities, or even fluctuating market conditions. The primary goal of sliding duty; sliding-scale duty is to create a fairer trading environment that can adapt to changing economic circumstances.To understand the significance of sliding duty; sliding-scale duty, we must first consider traditional tariff systems. Typically, tariffs are set at a fixed rate that applies uniformly to all imports or exports of a particular category. While this method provides certainty for businesses, it can also lead to inefficiencies. For example, if a country imposes a high fixed tariff on a certain product, it may discourage imports altogether, leading to shortages and higher prices for consumers. Conversely, if the tariff is too low, it may flood the domestic market with foreign goods, harming local industries.This is where sliding duty; sliding-scale duty comes into play. By implementing a tariff system that adjusts based on varying factors, governments can better manage trade flows. For instance, if a country experiences an influx of a particular product that threatens local manufacturers, the sliding duty can be increased temporarily to protect those industries. On the other hand, if there is a shortage of essential goods, the duty can be lowered to encourage imports, ensuring that consumers have access to necessary products.The flexibility of sliding duty; sliding-scale duty also allows for a more responsive trade policy. In times of economic crisis or global market fluctuations, countries can swiftly adapt their tariff structures to mitigate negative impacts. This adaptability is crucial in today’s interconnected world, where supply chains can be disrupted by a myriad of factors, from natural disasters to geopolitical tensions.Moreover, sliding duty; sliding-scale duty can promote fair competition among domestic and foreign producers. By adjusting duties based on market conditions, governments can create a more level playing field. For example, if a foreign competitor is selling goods at a significantly lower price due to subsidies from their home government, a sliding duty can be applied to counteract this advantage, thus supporting local businesses.However, the implementation of sliding duty; sliding-scale duty is not without challenges. Determining the appropriate criteria for adjusting duties requires careful analysis and data collection. Governments must ensure that their policies are transparent and based on sound economic principles to avoid accusations of protectionism or unfair trade practices. Additionally, businesses need to be well-informed about the potential changes in duty rates to plan their operations effectively.In conclusion, the concept of sliding duty; sliding-scale duty represents a progressive approach to tariff regulation in international trade. By allowing for adjustments based on various factors, this system aims to create a more equitable trading environment that benefits both consumers and producers. As global trade continues to evolve, the importance of adaptive mechanisms like sliding duty; sliding-scale duty will only grow, highlighting the need for governments to remain vigilant and responsive to market dynamics.

在国际贸易领域，各种机制被用来调节商品跨境流动。其中一种机制是滑动关税；滑动比例关税的概念，它作为一种动态的关税征收方式。这一制度允许根据特定标准（如进口或出口的商品数量、商品价格或甚至波动的市场条件）调整关税税率。滑动关税；滑动比例关税的主要目标是创造一个能够适应经济环境变化的更公平的贸易环境。要理解滑动关税；滑动比例关税的重要性，我们首先必须考虑传统的关税系统。通常，关税是以固定税率设定的，该税率统一适用于特定类别的所有进口或出口。虽然这种方法为企业提供了确定性，但也可能导致低效。例如，如果一个国家对某种产品征收高额的固定关税，可能会完全抑制进口，导致消费者短缺和价格上涨。相反，如果关税过低，可能会使国内市场充斥外国商品，损害本地产业。这就是滑动关税；滑动比例关税发挥作用的地方。通过实施基于各种因素调整的关税制度，政府可以更好地管理贸易流动。例如，如果一个国家经历了某种产品的涌入，威胁到本地制造商，滑动关税可以暂时提高，以保护这些产业。另一方面，如果出现必需品短缺，可以降低关税以鼓励进口，确保消费者能够获得必要的产品。滑动关税；滑动比例关税的灵活性还使贸易政策更加响应。在经济危机或全球市场波动时期，各国可以迅速调整其关税结构，以减轻负面影响。这种适应性在当今相互关联的世界中至关重要，因为供应链可能会因自然灾害或地缘政治紧张局势等多种因素而中断。此外，滑动关税；滑动比例关税可以促进国内和外国生产者之间的公平竞争。通过根据市场条件调整关税，政府可以创造一个更平等的竞争环境。例如，如果外国竞争对手由于其母国政府的补贴而以显著较低的价格出售商品，则可以施加滑动关税以抵消这一优势，从而支持本地企业。然而，滑动关税；滑动比例关税的实施并非没有挑战。确定调整关税的适当标准需要仔细分析和数据收集。政府必须确保其政策透明，并基于合理的经济原则，以避免被指控为保护主义或不公平贸易行为。此外，企业需要充分了解关税率可能发生的变化，以有效规划其运营。总之，滑动关税；滑动比例关税的概念代表了国际贸易中关税监管的一种进步方法。通过允许根据各种因素进行调整，这一制度旨在创造一个能让消费者和生产者都受益的更公平的贸易环境。随着全球贸易的不断演变，像滑动关税；滑动比例关税这样的适应性机制的重要性将只会增加，突显出各国政府需保持警惕并对市场动态做出反应的必要性。