base prices; base period price

简明释义

基期价格

英英释义

例句

1.The company decided to adjust the base prices 基准价格 of its products to remain competitive in the market.

公司决定调整其产品的基准价格 base prices以保持市场竞争力。

2.During the economic analysis, we reviewed the base period price 基准期价格 to understand inflation trends.

在经济分析中，我们审查了基准期价格 base period price以了解通货膨胀趋势。

3.The base prices 基准价格 of raw materials have increased significantly this year.

今年原材料的基准价格 base prices显著上涨。

4.The base prices 基准价格 for the new line of smartphones will be announced next week.

新款智能手机的基准价格 base prices将于下周公布。

5.To calculate the cost of living adjustment, we need the base period price 基准期价格 from last year.

要计算生活成本调整，我们需要去年的基准期价格 base period price。

作文

Understanding economic concepts is essential for anyone interested in finance or market analysis. Among these concepts, base prices and base period price play a crucial role in determining the value of goods and services over time. In economics, the term base prices refers to the initial price of a good or service before any adjustments for inflation or other market changes are made. This price serves as a reference point for measuring price changes over time. For instance, when analyzing the price of a commodity like oil, economists will often refer to its base prices to understand how much it has increased or decreased compared to previous years.On the other hand, the term base period price is used to denote the price level during a specific time frame, which is typically selected as a benchmark for comparison in economic analyses. This concept is particularly important in the calculation of price indices, such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The base period price allows economists to compare current prices with those from the base period, providing insights into inflation and purchasing power over time.For example, if the base period price of a basket of goods was set in 2010, and the current price of that same basket in 2023 is significantly higher, analysts can calculate the rate of inflation by comparing the two prices. This comparison helps consumers and policymakers understand how price levels have changed, enabling better financial planning and decision-making.Moreover, understanding base prices and base period price is crucial for businesses as well. Companies often use these metrics to set their pricing strategies and evaluate their performance in the market. By analyzing their products' base prices, they can determine whether their pricing is competitive and whether any adjustments are necessary based on market conditions.Additionally, investors rely on these concepts to assess the value of stocks and other assets. By examining historical base prices, investors can make informed decisions about buying or selling assets. If a stock's current price is significantly higher than its base period price, it may indicate strong performance or potential overvaluation, prompting further analysis.In conclusion, base prices and base period price are fundamental concepts in economics that help individuals and organizations understand market dynamics. Whether for personal finance, business strategy, or investment analysis, grasping these terms enables better decision-making and a clearer picture of economic trends. As we navigate an increasingly complex financial landscape, the ability to interpret these prices will remain a valuable skill for all stakeholders involved in the economy.

理解经济概念对任何对金融或市场分析感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。在这些概念中，基准价格和基准期价格在确定商品和服务随时间变化的价值方面发挥着关键作用。在经济学中，基准价格一词指的是商品或服务在未进行通货膨胀或其他市场变化调整之前的初始价格。这个价格作为衡量价格随时间变化的参考点。例如，在分析石油等商品的价格时，经济学家通常会提到其基准价格，以了解与前几年相比它的价格是如何增加或减少的。另一方面，基准期价格一词用于表示在特定时间范围内的价格水平，通常被选为经济分析中的比较基准。这个概念在价格指数的计算中尤为重要，例如消费者物价指数（CPI）。基准期价格允许经济学家将当前价格与基准期的价格进行比较，从而提供有关通货膨胀和购买力随时间变化的见解。例如，如果某一商品篮子的基准期价格设定在2010年，而该篮子在2023年的当前价格显著更高，分析师可以通过比较这两个价格来计算通货膨胀率。这种比较帮助消费者和政策制定者理解价格水平是如何变化的，从而使财务规划和决策更为有效。此外，理解基准价格和基准期价格对企业也至关重要。公司通常利用这些指标来制定定价策略并评估其在市场上的表现。通过分析其产品的基准价格，他们可以确定自己的定价是否具有竞争力，以及是否需要根据市场情况进行调整。此外，投资者依赖这些概念来评估股票和其他资产的价值。通过检查历史基准价格，投资者可以做出明智的买入或卖出资产的决定。如果某只股票的当前价格显著高于其基准期价格，这可能表明强劲的表现或潜在的高估，从而促使进一步分析。总之，基准价格和基准期价格是经济学中基本的概念，有助于个人和组织理解市场动态。无论是为了个人财务、商业策略还是投资分析，掌握这些术语都能使决策更为明智，并清晰地了解经济趋势。随着我们在日益复杂的金融环境中航行，解释这些价格的能力将继续成为所有经济参与者的重要技能。