capital outlay

简明释义

基本投资

英英释义

例句

1.The company's annual report highlighted a significant increase in capital outlay 资本支出 for new equipment.

公司的年度报告强调了用于新设备的资本支出 capital outlay 的显著增加。

2.A high capital outlay 资本支出 can indicate a company's commitment to growth.

高水平的资本支出 capital outlay 可能表明公司对增长的承诺。

3.Investors are often concerned about a firm's capital outlay 资本支出 as it affects profitability.

投资者通常会关注公司的资本支出 capital outlay，因为这会影响盈利能力。

4.The city council approved a capital outlay 资本支出 budget for infrastructure improvements.

市议会批准了一项用于基础设施改善的资本支出 capital outlay 预算。

5.Before launching the project, we need to assess the capital outlay 资本支出 required for initial setup.

在启动项目之前，我们需要评估初始设置所需的资本支出 capital outlay。

作文

Understanding the concept of capital outlay is crucial for both individuals and businesses. Capital outlay refers to the funds used by a company or an individual to acquire, upgrade, and maintain physical assets such as property, plants, buildings, technology, and equipment. This expenditure is significant because it represents a long-term investment that can yield returns over time. For businesses, capital outlay is essential for growth and expansion. When a company decides to invest in new machinery or technology, it is making a strategic decision aimed at increasing production efficiency or enhancing product quality. Such investments often require substantial financial resources, which is why understanding the implications of capital outlay is vital.Moreover, capital outlay is not limited to just purchasing new assets. It also includes costs associated with improving existing assets. For instance, if a company invests in renovating its office space or upgrading its software systems, these expenses fall under capital outlay. Such improvements can lead to increased productivity and employee satisfaction, ultimately benefiting the organization in the long run.On a personal level, individuals also engage in capital outlay when they purchase significant assets like homes, cars, or educational degrees. Buying a house is often the most substantial capital outlay an individual will make in their lifetime. This investment is usually financed through mortgages, which means understanding the long-term financial commitment is crucial. The value of a home may appreciate over time, providing a return on this initial capital outlay, but it also requires ongoing maintenance and additional investments to maximize its value.In the context of budgeting, distinguishing between capital outlay and operational expenses is important. Operational expenses are the day-to-day costs of running a business, such as salaries, rent, and utilities. In contrast, capital outlay represents a more significant financial commitment that impacts the company's balance sheet and cash flow over a longer period. Businesses must carefully plan their capital outlay to ensure they have sufficient cash flow to cover operational expenses while still investing in future growth.In conclusion, capital outlay plays a pivotal role in both personal finance and business strategy. Understanding its implications can help individuals and organizations make informed decisions about their investments. Whether it's upgrading technology, purchasing real estate, or improving existing facilities, being aware of how capital outlay fits into the larger financial picture is essential for achieving long-term success. As we navigate through financial planning, recognizing the importance of capital outlay will empower us to allocate resources wisely and strategically.

理解资本支出的概念对个人和企业都至关重要。资本支出是指公司或个人用于获取、升级和维护物理资产（如财产、工厂、建筑、技术和设备）的资金。这项支出非常重要，因为它代表了一项长期投资，随着时间的推移可以产生回报。对于企业而言，资本支出对增长和扩张至关重要。当一家公司决定投资于新机器或技术时，它是在做出旨在提高生产效率或增强产品质量的战略决策。这类投资通常需要大量的财务资源，这就是为什么理解资本支出的影响至关重要。此外，资本支出不仅限于购买新资产。它还包括与改善现有资产相关的成本。例如，如果一家公司投资于翻新办公空间或升级软件系统，这些费用就属于资本支出。这样的改善可以提高生产力和员工满意度，最终使组织在长期内受益。在个人层面上，个人在购买重大资产时也会进行资本支出，例如房屋、汽车或教育学位。购买房屋通常是个人一生中最大的资本支出。这项投资通常通过抵押贷款融资，这意味着理解长期财务承诺至关重要。房屋的价值可能会随着时间的推移而升值，为这一初始资本支出提供回报，但它也需要持续的维护和额外的投资，以最大限度地提高其价值。在预算的背景下，区分资本支出和运营费用非常重要。运营费用是指日常运营业务的成本，如工资、租金和公用事业费用。相比之下，资本支出代表着更大的财务承诺，影响公司的资产负债表和现金流。企业必须仔细规划其资本支出，以确保它们有足够的现金流来覆盖运营费用，同时仍然投资于未来的增长。总之，资本支出在个人理财和商业战略中发挥着关键作用。理解其影响可以帮助个人和组织做出明智的投资决策。无论是升级技术、购买房地产还是改善现有设施，意识到资本支出如何融入更大的财务图景对于实现长期成功至关重要。在我们进行财务规划时，认识到资本支出的重要性将使我们能够明智而战略性地分配资源。