basic balance of international payment

简明释义

基本国际收支差额

英英释义

例句

1.A surplus in the basic balance of international payment 国际收支基本平衡 can lead to a stronger national currency.

在国际收支基本平衡 基本平衡中出现盈余可能导致国家货币升值。

2.The country's economy is heavily influenced by the basic balance of international payment 国际收支基本平衡, which reflects its trade and financial transactions with the rest of the world.

这个国家的经济受到国际收支基本平衡 基本平衡的重大影响，它反映了该国与世界其他地区的贸易和金融交易。

3.Analysts often look at the basic balance of international payment 国际收支基本平衡 to gauge the overall health of an economy.

分析师通常会查看国际收支基本平衡 基本平衡以评估经济的整体健康状况。

4.Changes in global markets can significantly impact the basic balance of international payment 国际收支基本平衡 of a country.

全球市场的变化可能会显著影响一个国家的国际收支基本平衡 基本平衡。

5.The government implemented policies to improve the basic balance of international payment 国际收支基本平衡 after facing deficits for several years.

在经历了几年的赤字后，政府实施了改善国际收支基本平衡 基本平衡的政策。

作文

The concept of the basic balance of international payment is crucial in understanding the economic interactions between countries. It refers to a comprehensive measure that includes the trade balance, capital transfers, and other financial transactions that impact a nation’s foreign reserves. The basic balance of international payment essentially provides a snapshot of a country's economic position in relation to the rest of the world. This balance is important because it reflects how much a country is earning from its exports compared to what it is spending on imports, as well as how it is financing these activities through investments and loans.In today's globalized economy, nations are interconnected, and their economic health is often interdependent. A positive basic balance of international payment indicates that a country is earning more from its overseas transactions than it is spending, which can lead to an increase in foreign exchange reserves. Conversely, a negative balance may suggest that a country is heavily reliant on foreign capital, which could pose risks if investors lose confidence.Understanding the basic balance of international payment also helps policymakers make informed decisions. For instance, if a country is experiencing a persistent deficit in its basic balance of international payment, it may need to implement measures to boost exports or attract foreign investment. These actions can help stabilize the economy and ensure sustainable growth.Moreover, the basic balance of international payment is not static; it can change due to various factors such as shifts in consumer preferences, changes in global market conditions, or alterations in government policies. For example, during times of economic downturn, countries may see a decrease in exports due to reduced demand from trading partners, which can negatively affect their basic balance of international payment. On the other hand, during periods of economic growth, an increase in export demand can lead to a favorable balance.In addition, the basic balance of international payment plays a significant role in determining exchange rates. A country with a strong positive balance may experience appreciation of its currency, making its exports more expensive and imports cheaper. Conversely, a country with a negative balance may see its currency depreciate, which can have both positive and negative implications for its economy.In conclusion, the basic balance of international payment is a vital indicator of a country's economic health and its position in the global market. By analyzing this balance, governments, economists, and investors can gain insights into economic trends and make strategic decisions. Understanding the dynamics of the basic balance of international payment is essential for fostering economic stability and promoting sustainable growth in an increasingly interconnected world.

国际支付基本余额的概念对于理解国家之间的经济互动至关重要。它指的是一个全面的衡量标准，包括贸易平衡、资本转移和影响国家外汇储备的其他金融交易。国际支付的基本余额本质上提供了一个国家与世界其他地区经济状况的快照。这个余额很重要，因为它反映了一个国家从出口中赚取的收入与其在进口上支出的金额，以及它如何通过投资和贷款来融资这些活动。在当今全球化的经济中，各国相互联系，它们的经济健康往往是相互依赖的。正的国际支付基本余额表明一个国家从海外交易中赚取的收入超过其支出，这可能导致外汇储备的增加。相反，负余额可能表明一个国家严重依赖外国资本，如果投资者失去信心，这可能会带来风险。理解国际支付基本余额也有助于政策制定者做出明智的决策。例如，如果一个国家在其国际支付基本余额中经历持续的赤字，它可能需要采取措施来促进出口或吸引外国投资。这些行动可以帮助稳定经济，确保可持续增长。此外，国际支付基本余额并不是静态的；由于消费者偏好变化、全球市场条件变化或政府政策变动等各种因素，它可能会发生变化。例如，在经济低迷时期，国家可能会由于贸易伙伴的需求减少而看到出口下降，这可能对其国际支付基本余额产生负面影响。另一方面，在经济增长期间，出口需求的增加可能导致有利的余额。此外，国际支付基本余额在决定汇率方面也发挥着重要作用。拥有强大正余额的国家可能会经历其货币升值，使其出口更昂贵而进口更便宜。相反，负余额的国家可能会看到其货币贬值，这对其经济可能产生积极和消极的影响。总之，国际支付基本余额是一个国家经济健康和其在全球市场地位的重要指标。通过分析这个余额，政府、经济学家和投资者可以获得经济趋势的见解，并做出战略决策。理解国际支付基本余额的动态对于在日益相互联系的世界中促进经济稳定和可持续增长至关重要。