basic rate
简明释义
基本费率
英英释义
The standard or fundamental rate of payment or charge, often used as a baseline for calculations or comparisons. | 标准或基本的支付或收费率,通常用作计算或比较的基线。 |
例句
1.You will be charged the basic rate for any additional services you use.
您将被收取任何额外服务使用的基本费率。
2.Understanding the basic rate of interest is crucial when applying for a loan.
在申请贷款时,了解基本利率至关重要。
3.The hotel charges a basic rate for a standard room, with extra fees for amenities.
酒店对标准房间收取基本费率,设施费用另算。
4.The phone company offers a discount on the basic rate for new customers.
这家电话公司为新客户提供了基本费率的折扣。
5.The basic rate for internet service is quite competitive in this area.
该地区的互联网服务基本费率相当有竞争力。
作文
Understanding the concept of basic rate is essential in various fields, including economics, finance, and even everyday life. The term basic rate generally refers to a standard or fundamental rate that serves as a baseline for calculations or comparisons. In economics, for example, the basic rate of interest is the minimum interest rate set by central banks that influences the rates at which banks lend to consumers and businesses. This rate is crucial because it affects borrowing costs, savings rates, and overall economic activity.In finance, the basic rate can also refer to the initial rate of return on an investment before any additional factors, such as taxes or fees, are considered. Understanding this basic rate helps investors gauge the potential profitability of their investments. For instance, if a stock has a basic rate of return of 8%, an investor can use this information to compare it with other investment opportunities and make informed decisions.Moreover, in the context of taxation, the basic rate often refers to the standard rate of tax that applies to individuals or businesses. For example, in some countries, the basic rate of income tax might apply to earnings up to a certain threshold, after which higher rates kick in. Understanding the basic rate in this context is important for individuals when planning their finances and for businesses when forecasting their tax liabilities.The significance of the basic rate extends beyond just numbers; it embodies the foundational principles that govern financial systems and economic policies. For instance, policymakers often adjust the basic rate of interest to stimulate or cool down the economy. When the economy is sluggish, central banks may lower the basic rate to encourage borrowing and spending, while in times of inflation, they might increase it to curb excessive growth.Additionally, understanding the basic rate is crucial for consumers. When shopping for loans, mortgages, or credit cards, knowing the basic rate helps consumers assess the fairness of the offers they receive. A loan with a basic rate significantly higher than the market average may not be a good deal, while one that is lower could indicate a favorable opportunity.In conclusion, the term basic rate encompasses a variety of meanings across different contexts, yet its core essence remains the same: it serves as a fundamental benchmark that influences decisions and calculations. Whether in economics, finance, or personal budgeting, grasping the implications of the basic rate is vital for making informed choices. As we navigate through complex financial landscapes, keeping the basic rate in mind will empower us to better understand our financial environments and make sound decisions for our futures.
理解基本利率的概念在经济学、金融学以及日常生活中都是至关重要的。基本利率通常指的是一个标准或基础利率,作为计算或比较的基准。在经济学中,例如,基本利率是中央银行设定的最低利率,它影响着银行向消费者和企业贷款的利率。这一利率至关重要,因为它影响借贷成本、储蓄利率和整体经济活动。在金融领域,基本利率也可以指投资的初始回报率,在考虑任何额外因素(如税收或费用)之前。理解这一基本利率有助于投资者评估其投资的潜在盈利能力。例如,如果一只股票的基本利率为8%,投资者可以利用这一信息与其他投资机会进行比较,从而做出明智的决策。此外,在税务方面,基本利率通常指适用于个人或企业的标准税率。例如,在一些国家,收入的基本利率可能适用于某个阈值以下的收入,超过该阈值后将适用更高的税率。在这种情况下理解基本利率对个人规划财务和企业预测税务负担至关重要。基本利率的重要性不仅仅体现在数字上;它体现了支配金融体系和经济政策的基础原则。例如,政策制定者经常调整基本利率以刺激或冷却经济。当经济疲软时,中央银行可能会降低基本利率以鼓励借贷和消费,而在通货膨胀时期,他们可能会提高这一利率以抑制过度增长。此外,了解基本利率对消费者也至关重要。在申请贷款、抵押贷款或信用卡时,了解基本利率有助于消费者评估他们所收到的报价的公平性。一个基本利率明显高于市场平均水平的贷款可能不是一个好交易,而一个较低的利率则可能表明一个有利的机会。总之,基本利率这个术语在不同的背景下包含多种含义,但其核心本质保持不变:它作为一个基本基准,影响决策和计算。无论是在经济学、金融学还是个人预算中,掌握基本利率的含义对于做出明智的选择至关重要。在我们穿越复杂的金融环境时,牢记基本利率将使我们更好地理解我们的财务环境,并为我们的未来做出明智的决策。