free carrier (FRC)

简明释义

货交承运人价

英英释义

例句

1.Under the terms of the contract, the seller is responsible for delivery to the free carrier (FRC) at the agreed location.

根据合同条款，卖方负责将货物交付至约定地点的自由承运人 (FRC)。

2.The buyer should arrange for transportation from the free carrier (FRC) to their final destination.

买方应安排从自由承运人 (FRC)到最终目的地的运输。

3.The seller must ensure that all customs documentation is ready before the goods reach the free carrier (FRC).

卖方必须确保在货物到达自由承运人 (FRC)之前，所有海关文件都已准备妥当。

4.In international trade, understanding the role of the free carrier (FRC) is crucial for both parties.

在国际贸易中，理解自由承运人 (FRC)的角色对双方至关重要。

5.Once the goods are handed over to the free carrier (FRC), the risk transfers to the buyer.

一旦货物交给自由承运人 (FRC)，风险就转移给买方。

作文

In the world of international trade, understanding shipping terms is crucial for both buyers and sellers. One such term that plays a significant role in the logistics of goods transportation is free carrier (FRC). This term is part of the Incoterms, which are a set of rules established by the International Chamber of Commerce to clarify the costs, risks, and responsibilities involved in the transportation of goods. The free carrier (FRC) term signifies that the seller has fulfilled their obligation once the goods are delivered to a carrier designated by the buyer at a specified location. This means that the seller takes care of all the costs and risks associated with transporting the goods to that point, but once the goods are handed over to the carrier, the responsibility shifts to the buyer.To illustrate how free carrier (FRC) works, let’s consider an example. Imagine a company in Germany selling machinery to a buyer in China. According to the terms of their agreement, the seller agrees to ship the machinery under the free carrier (FRC) terms. This means that the seller will arrange for transportation of the machinery to the port in Hamburg, where they will hand it over to a freight forwarder selected by the buyer. At this point, the seller’s responsibility ends, and the buyer assumes all risks and costs associated with the shipment from that moment onward.The free carrier (FRC) term provides several advantages for both parties involved in the transaction. For the seller, it simplifies their obligations since they only need to ensure that the goods reach the designated carrier. This can reduce the complexity of international shipping, as the seller does not have to deal with the intricacies of the entire shipping process. On the other hand, the buyer benefits from having control over the shipping process, allowing them to choose their preferred carrier and negotiate shipping rates.However, it is important for both parties to clearly define the location where the transfer of responsibility occurs. Misunderstandings about the specific point of delivery can lead to disputes and unexpected costs. Therefore, when negotiating terms under free carrier (FRC), clear communication and documentation are essential to ensure that both parties have a mutual understanding of their responsibilities.In conclusion, the term free carrier (FRC) is a vital concept in international trade that delineates the responsibilities of sellers and buyers in the shipping process. By understanding this term, businesses can navigate the complexities of global logistics more effectively. The clarity provided by free carrier (FRC) can help to avoid disputes and ensure smooth transactions, ultimately contributing to successful international business relationships.

在国际贸易的世界中，理解运输术语对买卖双方至关重要。其中一个在货物运输物流中发挥重要作用的术语是自由承运人（FRC）。这个术语是《国际贸易术语解释通则》的一部分，这是由国际商会制定的一套规则，用于明确货物运输过程中涉及的费用、风险和责任。自由承运人（FRC）这一术语意味着卖方在将货物交付给买方指定的承运人时，已经履行了他们的义务。这意味着卖方负责将货物运输到该地点所涉及的所有费用和风险，但一旦货物交给了承运人，责任就转移给了买方。为了说明自由承运人（FRC）的运作方式，考虑一个例子。想象一下，一家位于德国的公司向中国的买方出售机械设备。根据他们的协议，卖方同意根据自由承运人（FRC）的条款运输机械设备。这意味着卖方将安排将机械设备运输到汉堡港，在那里他们将其交给买方选择的货运代理。在这一点上，卖方的责任结束，买方承担从那一刻起与货物运输相关的所有风险和费用。自由承运人（FRC）条款为交易双方提供了几个优势。对于卖方来说，这简化了他们的义务，因为他们只需要确保货物到达指定的承运人。这可以减少国际运输的复杂性，因为卖方不必处理整个运输过程的复杂细节。另一方面，买方可以控制运输过程，允许他们选择自己喜欢的承运人并协商运输费，从而受益。然而，双方都需要明确责任转移发生的地点。对交付具体点的误解可能导致争议和意外费用。因此，在谈判自由承运人（FRC）条款时，清晰的沟通和文档记录至关重要，以确保双方对各自的责任有共同的理解。总之，自由承运人（FRC）这一术语是在国际贸易中划分卖方和买方在运输过程中的责任的重要概念。通过理解这一术语，企业可以更有效地应对全球物流的复杂性。自由承运人（FRC）所提供的清晰度有助于避免争端，并确保交易顺利进行，最终促进成功的国际商业关系。