mobile international capital

简明释义

活动的国际资本

英英释义

例句

1.The government is implementing policies to retain mobile international capital 流动国际资本 within its borders.

政府正在实施政策以留住境内的流动国际资本。

2.Investors are increasingly looking for opportunities to deploy their mobile international capital 流动国际资本 in emerging markets.

投资者越来越多地寻求在新兴市场部署他们的流动国际资本的机会。

3.The influx of mobile international capital 流动国际资本 has significantly boosted the local economy.

流动国际资本的涌入显著促进了当地经济。

4.Countries with favorable tax policies often attract mobile international capital 流动国际资本 from around the world.

拥有优惠税收政策的国家通常会吸引来自世界各地的流动国际资本。

5.Global economic stability is crucial for the flow of mobile international capital 流动国际资本 between countries.

全球经济稳定对各国之间流动国际资本的流动至关重要。

作文

In the era of globalization, the concept of mobile international capital has become increasingly significant. This term refers to the flow of financial resources across borders, which can move quickly and easily in response to economic conditions, investment opportunities, and political climates. The ability for capital to be mobile allows investors to seek the highest returns on their investments, regardless of geographic location. As a result, mobile international capital plays a crucial role in shaping global markets and influencing local economies.One of the primary advantages of mobile international capital is its capacity to stimulate economic growth in developing countries. When foreign investors bring their capital into a country, they often create jobs, transfer technology, and improve infrastructure. For instance, in many African nations, foreign direct investment has led to the development of new industries and the enhancement of existing ones. This influx of capital not only boosts the local economy but also increases the standard of living for many citizens.However, the mobility of international capital also presents challenges. One major concern is the potential for economic instability. Since mobile international capital can enter and exit a market rapidly, it can lead to volatility in currency exchange rates and stock markets. For example, during financial crises, investors may withdraw their funds from emerging markets, causing sharp declines in asset prices and significant economic disruption. This phenomenon was observed during the Asian Financial Crisis in the late 1990s when rapid capital outflows led to severe economic downturns in several countries.Moreover, the influence of mobile international capital can sometimes undermine local businesses. Large multinational corporations, with their vast resources, can outcompete smaller domestic firms, leading to monopolistic practices and reduced competition. This can stifle innovation and limit consumer choices. Consequently, while mobile international capital can drive growth, it can also create an uneven playing field, where local companies struggle to survive against larger foreign entities.Governments play a vital role in managing the effects of mobile international capital. They can implement policies that encourage foreign investment while safeguarding local interests. For instance, by establishing regulations that require foreign companies to partner with local firms or invest in community development, governments can ensure that the benefits of foreign capital are shared more equitably. Additionally, maintaining a stable political environment and sound economic policies can attract more mobile international capital, fostering a positive cycle of investment and growth.In conclusion, the phenomenon of mobile international capital is a double-edged sword. While it offers opportunities for economic development and increased investment, it also poses risks of instability and competition that can harm local economies. As the world becomes more interconnected, understanding the dynamics of mobile international capital will be essential for policymakers, investors, and businesses alike. By navigating these complexities wisely, we can harness the power of mobile international capital to promote sustainable growth and prosperity for all.

在全球化的时代，移动国际资本这一概念变得越来越重要。这个术语指的是跨国界流动的金融资源，这些资源可以迅速且轻松地根据经济条件、投资机会和政治气候进行移动。资本的流动性使投资者能够寻求最高的投资回报，而不受地理位置的限制。因此，移动国际资本在塑造全球市场和影响地方经济方面发挥着至关重要的作用。移动国际资本的主要优势之一是其刺激发展中国家经济增长的能力。当外国投资者将资金投入一个国家时，他们通常会创造就业机会、转移技术并改善基础设施。例如，在许多非洲国家，外商直接投资推动了新兴产业的发展，并增强了现有产业。这种资本的涌入不仅促进了当地经济，还提高了许多公民的生活水平。然而，国际资本的流动性也带来了挑战。一个主要的担忧是经济不稳定的潜在风险。由于移动国际资本可以迅速进入和退出市场，因此可能导致货币汇率和股市的波动。例如，在金融危机期间，投资者可能会从新兴市场撤回资金，导致资产价格急剧下跌，严重的经济动荡。这种现象在1990年代末的亚洲金融危机中得到了体现，当时快速的资本外流导致几个国家的经济大幅下滑。此外，移动国际资本的影响有时会削弱本地企业。大型跨国公司凭借其庞大的资源，可以压倒较小的国内公司，导致垄断行为和竞争减少。这可能抑制创新，限制消费者选择。因此，尽管移动国际资本可以推动增长，但也可能造成不平等的竞争环境，使当地公司难以生存于更大的外国实体之下。政府在管理移动国际资本影响方面发挥着至关重要的作用。他们可以实施鼓励外国投资的政策，同时保护当地利益。例如，通过建立要求外国公司与当地公司合作或投资社区发展的规定，政府可以确保外国资本的好处更加公平地分享。此外，维持稳定的政治环境和健全的经济政策可以吸引更多的移动国际资本，促进投资和增长的正循环。总之，移动国际资本现象是一把双刃剑。虽然它为经济发展和投资增加提供了机会，但也带来了不稳定和竞争的风险，这可能对地方经济造成伤害。随着世界变得更加相互联系，理解移动国际资本的动态将对政策制定者、投资者和企业至关重要。通过明智地驾驭这些复杂性，我们可以利用移动国际资本的力量，促进可持续增长和所有人的繁荣。