bonus shares; dividend distribution

简明释义

红利分配

英英释义

例句

1.Investors were pleased when they received their dividend distribution 股息分配 at the end of the fiscal year.

投资者在财政年度结束时收到他们的股息分配，感到很高兴。

2.The company announced a 10% increase in its profits, leading to the issuance of bonus shares 红股 for all shareholders.

公司宣布利润增长10%，为所有股东发放了红股。

3.After the merger, the board decided to issue bonus shares 红股 as a reward for long-term shareholders.

合并后，董事会决定向长期股东发放红股作为奖励。

4.The dividend distribution 股息分配 policy was revised to ensure more equitable returns for all investors.

为了确保所有投资者能够获得更公平的回报，股息分配政策被修订。

5.Shareholders were surprised by the unexpected bonus shares 红股 offered during the annual meeting.

股东们对年度会议上意外提供的红股感到惊讶。

作文

In the world of finance and investment, understanding various terms and concepts is crucial for making informed decisions. One such term that often comes up in discussions about corporate finance is bonus shares, which refers to additional shares given to existing shareholders without any cost, based on the number of shares they already own. This practice is a way for companies to reward their investors and can also be seen as a method of dividend distribution, which is the process by which a company pays out a portion of its earnings to shareholders. Both concepts are important for investors to comprehend, as they can significantly impact the value of their investments.When a company decides to issue bonus shares, it usually does so when it has accumulated substantial profits and wants to share these profits with its shareholders. Instead of paying cash dividends, the company opts to increase the number of shares outstanding. For example, if a shareholder owns 100 shares and the company issues a 10% bonus shares allotment, that shareholder will receive an additional 10 shares, bringing their total to 110. This method of rewarding shareholders is particularly appealing during times when the company wants to conserve cash or reinvest profits back into the business.On the other hand, dividend distribution typically involves the payment of cash dividends to shareholders. This is a more traditional approach to rewarding investors, where companies distribute a portion of their profits in cash. Dividends can be distributed quarterly, semi-annually, or annually, depending on the company's policy. Investors often look for companies with a consistent history of dividend distribution, as it indicates financial stability and a commitment to returning value to shareholders.The decision between issuing bonus shares or opting for cash dividend distribution largely depends on the company’s financial strategy and market conditions. For instance, during periods of rapid growth, a company might prefer to retain earnings for reinvestment rather than distribute them as cash. In contrast, mature companies with stable cash flows may choose to provide regular cash dividends to attract income-focused investors.It is also essential for investors to consider the implications of bonus shares on their overall investment portfolio. While receiving additional shares can seem beneficial, it is crucial to understand that this does not change the overall value of the investment. The total market capitalization of the company remains the same, but the share price may adjust accordingly after the issuance of bonus shares. Therefore, investors should analyze how these actions impact their ownership percentage and the potential for future earnings.In summary, both bonus shares and dividend distribution are vital components of how companies manage their profits and reward shareholders. Understanding these concepts allows investors to make better decisions regarding their portfolios. Whether through bonus shares that increase shareholding or cash dividend distribution that provides immediate returns, each method has its advantages and disadvantages. Ultimately, the choice between the two depends on individual investment goals and the specific circumstances of the company involved.

在金融和投资的世界中，理解各种术语和概念对于做出明智的决策至关重要。其中一个常常在企业财务讨论中出现的术语是红股，指的是根据现有股东所持股份数额，向其无偿分配的额外股份。这种做法是公司回报投资者的一种方式，也可以视为一种分红派发，即公司将部分盈利分配给股东的过程。这两个概念对于投资者来说都非常重要，因为它们可能会显著影响投资的价值。当公司决定发行红股时，通常是因为它积累了大量利润，并希望与股东分享这些利润。与其支付现金红利，公司选择增加流通股份的数量。例如，如果某位股东拥有100股，而公司发行了10%的红股配额，那么该股东将获得额外的10股，使其总持股数增至110股。这种奖励股东的方法在公司希望保留现金或将利润再投资于业务时尤其具有吸引力。另一方面，分红派发通常涉及向股东支付现金红利。这是一种更传统的奖励投资者的方式，公司将部分利润以现金形式分配出去。红利可以按季度、半年或年度分配，具体取决于公司的政策。投资者通常会寻找那些有稳定分红派发历史的公司，因为这表明财务稳定以及对回馈股东的承诺。在发行红股与选择现金分红派发之间的决定在很大程度上取决于公司的财务策略和市场状况。例如，在快速增长时期，公司可能更愿意保留收益进行再投资，而不是分配现金。相反，拥有稳定现金流的成熟公司可能选择定期支付现金红利，以吸引关注收入的投资者。投资者还需要考虑红股对其整体投资组合的影响。虽然获得额外的股份似乎是有利的，但理解这并不会改变投资的整体价值是至关重要的。公司的总市值保持不变，但在发行红股后，股价可能会相应调整。因此，投资者应分析这些行动如何影响他们的持股比例和未来收益的潜力。总之，红股和分红派发都是公司管理利润和回报股东的重要组成部分。理解这些概念使投资者能够更好地决策其投资组合。无论是通过增加持股的红股，还是提供即时回报的现金分红派发，这两种方法各有优缺点。最终，二者之间的选择取决于个人的投资目标和相关公司的具体情况。