work out the costs of production
简明释义
核算生产成本
英英释义
To calculate or determine the total expenses involved in the manufacturing of goods, including materials, labor, and overhead costs. | 计算或确定生产商品所涉及的总费用,包括材料费、人工费和间接费用。 |
例句
1.In order to set competitive prices, the company must work out the costs of production effectively.
为了设定有竞争力的价格,公司必须有效地计算生产成本。
2.The factory is currently analyzing its operations to work out the costs of production more accurately.
工厂目前正在分析其运营,以更准确地计算生产成本。
3.The accountant was tasked with helping the marketing team work out the costs of production for their upcoming campaign.
会计被指派帮助市场团队为即将到来的活动计算生产成本。
4.To ensure profitability, the manager asked the finance department to work out the costs of production for each item.
为了确保盈利,经理要求财务部门为每个项目计算生产成本。
5.Before launching the new product, the team needs to work out the costs of production.
在推出新产品之前,团队需要计算生产成本。
作文
In today's competitive business environment, it is essential for companies to have a clear understanding of their expenses. One of the most critical aspects of running a successful business is to work out the costs of production, or in Chinese, 计算生产成本. This process involves analyzing all the expenses associated with creating a product or service, including materials, labor, overhead, and any additional costs that may arise during production. By accurately assessing these costs, businesses can make informed decisions about pricing, budgeting, and overall strategy.The first step in working out the costs of production is to gather all relevant data. This includes sourcing information on raw materials, which can fluctuate in price based on market conditions. For instance, if a company manufactures furniture, it must consider the cost of wood, fabric, and hardware. Additionally, labor costs are another significant factor; businesses need to account for wages, benefits, and any overtime that may be necessary to meet production deadlines.Overhead costs also play a crucial role in determining the total cost of production. These costs include rent, utilities, equipment maintenance, and administrative expenses. It's important for businesses to allocate these overheads appropriately across their products to ensure an accurate reflection of production costs. By thoroughly examining these various components, a company can begin to work out the costs of production effectively.Once all costs are identified, the next step is to calculate the total cost per unit. This is done by dividing the total production costs by the number of units produced. For example, if a company incurs $10,000 in total production costs and produces 1,000 units, the cost per unit would be $10. Understanding this figure is vital for setting prices that not only cover costs but also generate a profit.Moreover, working out the costs of production enables businesses to identify areas where they can cut costs without sacrificing quality. For example, a company may find that switching suppliers for certain materials could save them a significant amount of money. Alternatively, they might discover that investing in more efficient machinery could reduce labor costs in the long run.In addition to helping with pricing strategies, understanding production costs is essential for financial forecasting and budgeting. Companies that can accurately predict their production costs are better equipped to plan for future growth and investment opportunities. They can also respond more effectively to changes in the market, such as fluctuations in raw material prices or shifts in consumer demand.Furthermore, working out the costs of production is not just a one-time activity; it should be an ongoing process. As market conditions change and new technologies emerge, businesses must continually reassess their production costs to remain competitive. Regularly updating cost analyses allows companies to adapt their strategies and maintain profitability over time.In conclusion, working out the costs of production is a fundamental practice for any business aiming for success. It involves a comprehensive analysis of all expenses related to producing goods or services, enabling companies to set competitive prices, identify cost-saving opportunities, and plan for the future. By prioritizing this process, businesses can enhance their operational efficiency and ultimately achieve their financial goals.
在当今竞争激烈的商业环境中,公司必须清楚了解其开支。成功经营企业的关键方面之一是计算生产成本,这一过程涉及分析与创建产品或服务相关的所有费用,包括材料、劳动力、间接费用以及生产过程中可能产生的其他费用。通过准确评估这些成本,企业可以就定价、预算和整体战略做出明智的决策。在计算生产成本的第一步是收集所有相关数据。这包括获取原材料的信息,价格可能会根据市场条件波动。例如,如果一家公司制造家具,就必须考虑木材、面料和五金的成本。此外,劳动力成本也是一个重要因素;企业需要考虑工资、福利以及为了满足生产截止日期而可能需要的加班费。间接费用在确定总生产成本中也起着至关重要的作用。这些费用包括租金、水电费、设备维护和行政费用。企业必须适当地将这些间接费用分配到各个产品上,以确保对生产成本的准确反映。通过全面检查这些不同的组成部分,公司可以开始有效地计算生产成本。一旦识别出所有成本,下一步是计算每单位的总成本。这是通过将总生产成本除以生产的单位数量来完成的。例如,如果一家公司总生产成本为10,000美元,并生产1,000个单位,则每单位的成本为10美元。理解这个数字对于设定不仅覆盖成本而且能够产生利润的价格至关重要。此外,计算生产成本使企业能够识别可以在不牺牲质量的情况下削减成本的领域。例如,一家公司可能发现更换某些材料的供应商可以为他们节省大量资金。或者,他们可能会发现投资于更高效的机械在长期内可以降低劳动力成本。除了帮助定价策略外,了解生产成本对于财务预测和预算也至关重要。能够准确预测其生产成本的公司更能有效规划未来的增长和投资机会。他们还可以更有效地应对市场变化,例如原材料价格波动或消费者需求的变化。此外,计算生产成本并不是一次性的活动;它应该是一个持续的过程。随着市场条件的变化和新技术的出现,企业必须不断重新评估其生产成本,以保持竞争力。定期更新成本分析使公司能够调整其战略,并在长期内保持盈利能力。总之,计算生产成本是任何追求成功的企业的基本实践。它涉及对与生产商品或服务相关的所有费用进行全面分析,使公司能够设定具有竞争力的价格,识别节省成本的机会,并为未来做好规划。通过优先考虑这一过程,企业可以提高运营效率,并最终实现其财务目标。
相关单词