Haiguan tael

简明释义

海关两

英英释义

例句

1.When calculating taxes, officials used the Haiguan tael as a reference unit.

在计算税收时，官员们使用海关两作为参考单位。

2.Merchants would convert their profits into Haiguan tael for easier trade.

商人会将他们的利润转换为海关两以便于交易。

3.The Haiguan tael was an important standard for international trade during the 19th century.

海关两是19世纪国际贸易的重要标准。

4.In the Qing Dynasty, the value of goods was often measured in Haiguan tael.

在清朝，商品的价值通常以海关两来衡量。

5.The historical significance of the Haiguan tael cannot be overstated.

海关两的历史意义不容小觑。

作文

The term Haiguan tael refers to a historical unit of currency that was used in China during the late Qing Dynasty and into the early 20th century. Understanding this term requires a dive into the economic history of China, particularly the impact of foreign trade and the establishment of customs systems. The 海关两 (Haiguan tael) was not just a monetary unit; it represented the complexities of China's interactions with Western powers and the evolution of its trade practices.During the Qing Dynasty, especially after the Opium Wars, China faced significant pressure from foreign nations to open its markets. The establishment of customs offices, known as 'haiguan', was a response to these pressures. The Haiguan tael was introduced as a standardized measure for assessing duties on imports and exports. This currency was crucial for facilitating trade between China and foreign merchants, as it provided a common ground for transactions.The 海关两 was based on the traditional silver tael but was specifically adjusted for customs purposes. It was important because it helped streamline the taxation process and brought some level of uniformity to the chaotic currency system in China at the time. Merchants, both Chinese and foreign, needed a reliable and consistent means of exchange, and the Haiguan tael served that purpose effectively.However, the introduction of the 海关两 also highlighted the growing influence of foreign powers in China’s economy. As the Qing government struggled to maintain control over its finances and trade policies, the reliance on the Haiguan tael illustrated the shift of power towards foreign interests. This transition was not merely economic; it represented a significant cultural and political change within China. The use of this currency became a symbol of the broader challenges faced by the Qing Dynasty as it navigated modernization while dealing with external pressures.In addition to its economic implications, the Haiguan tael also played a role in social dynamics. The new customs regulations and the associated currency affected various stakeholders, from local merchants to international traders. The complexities of trade during this period led to the emergence of new social classes and altered existing hierarchies. The 海关两 became a tool not only for commerce but also for social mobility, as those who could navigate the new trade landscape often found themselves in positions of greater power and influence.As we reflect on the significance of the Haiguan tael, it is essential to recognize its place in the broader narrative of China's history. It serves as a reminder of a time when China was grappling with modernization and the challenges posed by globalization. The legacy of the 海关两 continues to resonate today, as we witness the ongoing evolution of China's economy and its role in global trade. Understanding this term provides valuable insights into the past and helps us appreciate the complexities of modern economic systems. In conclusion, the Haiguan tael is more than just a historical currency; it is a key to understanding a pivotal era in China's journey towards becoming a global economic powerhouse.

“海关两”是指清朝晚期和20世纪早期在中国使用的一种历史货币单位。理解这个术语需要深入研究中国的经济历史，特别是外贸的影响以及海关系统的建立。“海关两”不仅仅是一个货币单位；它代表了中国与西方列强之间复杂的互动以及贸易实践的演变。在清朝，尤其是在鸦片战争之后，中国面临着来自外国国家的巨大压力，要求其开放市场。海关办公室的建立，称为“海关”，是对此压力的回应。“海关两”的引入作为评估进出口税收的标准化措施至关重要。这种货币对于促进中国与外国商人之间的贸易至关重要，因为它提供了交易的共同基础。“海关两”基于传统的银两，但专门针对海关目的进行了调整。它的重要性在于帮助简化税收流程，并为当时中国混乱的货币体系带来了一定程度的统一性。无论是中国商人还是外国商人，都需要可靠且一致的交换手段，而“海关两”有效地满足了这一需求。然而，“海关两”的引入也突显了外国势力在中国经济中日益增长的影响。随着清政府努力维持对其财政和贸易政策的控制，对“海关两”的依赖体现了权力向外国利益转移的过程。这一转变不仅仅是经济上的；它代表了中国内部重大文化和政治变化的发生。使用这种货币成为了清朝在现代化过程中应对外部压力的更广泛挑战的象征。除了经济影响外，“海关两”在社会动态中也发挥了作用。新的海关规定及其相关货币影响了各个利益相关者，从地方商人到国际贸易商。在这一时期，贸易的复杂性导致了新社会阶层的出现，并改变了现有的等级制度。“海关两”不仅成为商业的工具，也成为了社会流动性的工具，因为那些能够驾驭新贸易环境的人往往会发现自己处于更大的权力和影响力之中。回顾“海关两”的重要性，必须认识到它在中国历史更广泛叙事中的地位。它提醒我们一个时代，当时中国正在努力实现现代化，并应对全球化带来的挑战。“海关两”的遗产至今仍在继续，因为我们目睹中国经济的持续演变及其在全球贸易中的角色。理解这个术语为我们提供了对过去的宝贵见解，并帮助我们欣赏现代经济体系的复杂性。总之，“海关两”不仅仅是一种历史货币；它是理解中国迈向全球经济强国的关键。