poilu

简明释义

英[pwah-loo]美[pwah-loo]

n. （法）法国兵

复 数 p o i l u s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Many poilus wrote letters home to share their experiences.

许多poilu给家里写信，分享他们的经历。

2.In literature, poilu is often depicted as a symbol of bravery.

在文学作品中，poilu常常被描绘为勇敢的象征。

3.The poilu uniform was often made of wool to keep soldiers warm.

为了让士兵们保持温暖，poilu的制服通常是用羊毛制成的。

4.The term poilu refers to the French soldiers during World War I.

这个词poilu指的是第一次世界大战期间的法国士兵。

5.During parades, veterans of the poilu are honored for their service.

在游行中，poilu的老兵因其服务而受到尊敬。

作文

The term poilu refers to a French soldier, particularly those who fought during World War I. The word itself is derived from the French language, meaning 'hairy' or 'shaggy', which was used to describe the unkempt appearance of soldiers during the war. The poilu became a symbol of bravery and resilience in the face of adversity. During the Great War, these soldiers faced unimaginable hardships, including trench warfare, which was marked by its brutal conditions and high casualty rates. The poilu was often depicted wearing a blue uniform with a distinctive red or blue hat known as a 'képi'. Their image became iconic, representing not only the French military but also the spirit of the nation during a time of crisis.As we study the history of the poilu, it is essential to understand the context in which they fought. The First World War was characterized by its unprecedented scale and technological advancements in warfare. Soldiers like the poilu were thrust into battles that involved heavy artillery, machine guns, and chemical weapons. The trenches became their homes, where they lived under constant threat and endured harsh weather conditions.The experiences of the poilu also highlight the psychological toll of war. Many soldiers returned home suffering from what was then called 'shell shock', now recognized as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This aspect of their experience is often overlooked, yet it is crucial in understanding the full impact of war on individuals and society.In popular culture, the poilu has been romanticized in literature, films, and art. Writers and artists sought to capture the heroism and sacrifice of these soldiers, portraying them as noble figures defending their homeland. One notable work is the poem 'Le Dormeur du val' by Arthur Rimbaud, which reflects on the tragic fate of young soldiers, including the poilu. Such representations have contributed to the legacy of the poilu in French national identity.Moreover, the memory of the poilu continues to be honored in France today. Memorials and ceremonies are held to pay tribute to those who served and sacrificed their lives during the war. The poilu is not just a historical figure; they embody the collective memory of a nation that endured great trials and emerged resilient.In conclusion, the term poilu encompasses much more than just a soldier. It represents a significant chapter in history, filled with tales of courage, suffering, and sacrifice. Understanding the life and legacy of the poilu allows us to appreciate the complexities of war and its lasting effects on society. As we reflect on their contributions, we must remember the importance of peace and the lessons learned from the past, ensuring that the sacrifices of the poilu are never forgotten.

单词poilu指的是法国士兵，特别是那些在第一次世界大战中作战的士兵。这个词源于法语，意思是“多毛”或“蓬松”，用来形容士兵在战争期间不修边幅的外观。poilu成为了勇敢和坚韧精神的象征，面对逆境。在伟大的战争中，这些士兵面临着难以想象的艰辛，包括壕沟战，这种战斗以其残酷的条件和高伤亡率而闻名。poilu通常穿着蓝色制服，戴着一种称为“kép”的独特红色或蓝色帽子。他们的形象变得标志性，代表着不仅是法国军队，也是国家在危机时期的精神。当我们研究poilu的历史时，理解他们作战的背景至关重要。第一次世界大战的特点是战争规模空前和军事技术的进步。像poilu这样的士兵被推入涉及重型火炮、机枪和化学武器的战斗。壕沟成为了他们的家，在那里他们生活在不断的威胁之下，忍受恶劣的天气条件。poilu的经历还突显了战争的心理代价。许多士兵回到家中，遭受当时称为“炮弹震惊”的症状，现在被认为是创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）。这种经历的一个方面常常被忽视，但在理解战争对个人和社会的全面影响时至关重要。在流行文化中，poilu在文学、电影和艺术中被浪漫化。作家和艺术家试图捕捉这些士兵的英雄主义和牺牲，描绘他们为保卫祖国的高尚人物。阿尔图尔·兰波的诗《山谷中的沉睡者》就是一个显著的作品，反映了年轻士兵，包括poilu的悲惨命运。这些表现促进了poilu在法国国家认同中的遗产。此外，今天法国继续纪念poilu。举行纪念活动和仪式，以向那些在战争中服役并牺牲生命的人致敬。poilu不仅仅是历史人物；他们体现了一个经历了重大考验并展现出韧性的国家的集体记忆。总之，术语poilu包含的不仅仅是士兵。它代表了历史中的一个重要篇章，充满了勇气、痛苦和牺牲的故事。理解poilu的生活和遗产使我们能够欣赏战争的复杂性及其对社会的持久影响。当我们反思他们的贡献时，我们必须记住和平的重要性以及从过去学到的教训，确保poilu的牺牲永不被遗忘。