surplus commodity
简明释义
过剩商品
英英释义
A surplus commodity refers to a product or good that exceeds the demand in the market, resulting in an excess supply. | 盈余商品是指在市场上供应超过需求的产品或商品,导致出现过剩的情况。 |
例句
1.Exporting surplus commodity can help stabilize prices in the domestic market.
出口剩余商品可以帮助稳定国内市场的价格。
2.The government implemented a program to help farmers manage their surplus commodity and reduce waste.
政府实施了一项计划,帮助农民管理他们的剩余商品并减少浪费。
3.The company's inventory showed a significant amount of surplus commodity that needed to be discounted.
公司的库存显示出大量需要打折的剩余商品。
4.During the harvest season, many producers find themselves with a surplus commodity that they need to offload quickly.
在收获季节,许多生产者发现自己有一批需要迅速处理的剩余商品。
5.The farmer decided to sell his surplus commodity to the local market to maximize profits.
农民决定将他的剩余商品卖给当地市场以最大化利润。
作文
In today's global economy, the concept of a surplus commodity plays a crucial role in understanding market dynamics and trade relationships. A surplus commodity refers to a product that is produced in excess of the demand for it, leading to an oversupply in the market. This phenomenon can arise from various factors, including increased production efficiency, technological advancements, or changes in consumer preferences. When a surplus commodity exists, it can have significant implications for both producers and consumers alike.For producers, having a surplus commodity can be a double-edged sword. On one hand, it indicates that they have successfully increased their output, which may lead to economies of scale and lower production costs. On the other hand, if the surplus persists, it can result in decreased prices as companies compete to sell their excess stock. This price drop can erode profit margins and may force businesses to reconsider their production strategies. In extreme cases, persistent surpluses can lead to layoffs, factory closures, and wider economic downturns.Consumers, too, feel the effects of a surplus commodity. Initially, they may benefit from lower prices due to the oversupply, allowing them to purchase goods at more affordable rates. However, if producers cut back on production in response to the surplus, it could eventually lead to shortages of those commodities in the future. This cyclical nature of supply and demand illustrates the delicate balance that must be maintained in the market.Additionally, the presence of a surplus commodity can impact international trade. Countries that produce certain commodities in surplus may seek to export their excess goods to foreign markets. This can lead to competitive advantages for those countries, as they can offer lower prices than their competitors. However, it can also create tensions with nations that produce similar goods but do not have a surplus. Such imbalances can result in trade disputes, tariffs, and other protective measures that can further complicate the global trade landscape.In conclusion, understanding the implications of a surplus commodity is essential for anyone involved in economics, business, or trade. While surpluses can provide short-term benefits to consumers and opportunities for exporters, they also pose risks to producers and the overall market stability. As the world continues to evolve economically, the management of surplus commodities will remain a critical issue for policymakers and business leaders alike. By carefully analyzing the factors that contribute to surpluses and their potential consequences, stakeholders can make informed decisions that promote sustainable growth and stability in the marketplace.
在当今全球经济中,过剩商品的概念在理解市场动态和贸易关系方面发挥着至关重要的作用。过剩商品指的是生产超过需求的产品,导致市场上出现过剩。这种现象可能由于多种因素而产生,包括生产效率提高、技术进步或消费者偏好变化。当存在过剩商品时,它会对生产者和消费者产生重大影响。对于生产者来说,拥有过剩商品可能是把双刃剑。一方面,这表明他们成功地增加了产量,这可能导致规模经济和降低生产成本。另一方面,如果过剩持续存在,可能导致价格下降,因为公司之间竞争以销售其多余库存。这一价格下跌可能侵蚀利润率,并可能迫使企业重新考虑其生产策略。在极端情况下,持续的过剩可能导致裁员、工厂关闭和更广泛的经济衰退。消费者也会感受到过剩商品的影响。起初,由于过剩,他们可能受益于较低的价格,使他们能够以更实惠的价格购买商品。然而,如果生产者因应过剩而减少生产,最终可能导致这些商品的短缺。这种供需的循环性质说明了市场中必须保持的微妙平衡。此外,过剩商品的存在还可能影响国际贸易。生产某些商品过剩的国家可能会寻求将其多余商品出口到国外市场。这可能为这些国家带来竞争优势,因为它们可以提供比竞争对手更低的价格。然而,这也可能与那些生产类似商品但没有过剩的国家产生紧张关系。这种不平衡可能导致贸易争端、关税和其他保护措施,进一步复杂化全球贸易格局。总之,理解过剩商品的影响对于任何参与经济、商业或贸易的人来说都是至关重要的。虽然过剩可能为消费者提供短期利益并为出口商创造机会,但它们也对生产者和整体市场稳定构成风险。随着世界经济的不断发展,过剩商品的管理将继续成为政策制定者和商业领袖面临的关键问题。通过仔细分析导致过剩的因素及其潜在后果,利益相关者可以做出明智的决策,以促进市场的可持续增长和稳定。
相关单词