expired appropriation

简明释义

过期拨款

英英释义

例句

1.An expired appropriation can lead to unspent funds being returned to the treasury.

一个过期拨款可能导致未使用的资金被退还给财政部。

2.The project was halted due to an expired appropriation.

该项目因拨款到期而暂停。

3.We need to request a new budget since the funds are tied to an expired appropriation.

我们需要申请新的预算，因为资金与过期拨款相关。

4.The audit revealed several projects were affected by expired appropriations.

审计显示多个项目受到拨款到期的影响。

5.The department faced challenges in continuing operations because of an expired appropriation.

该部门因拨款到期面临持续运营的挑战。

作文

In the realm of government finance and budgeting, the term expired appropriation refers to funds that were allocated for a specific purpose but are no longer available for use due to the passage of time. This concept is crucial for understanding how government entities manage their budgets and ensure accountability in their spending practices. When an appropriation expires, it means that the funds must be returned to the treasury or reallocated for other purposes, as they cannot be used beyond their designated time frame. Understanding expired appropriation requires a grasp of the budgeting process within governmental frameworks. Typically, appropriations are made on an annual basis, allowing agencies to plan their expenditures and allocate resources effectively. However, if an agency does not utilize the funds within the fiscal year, those funds may expire. This is particularly significant in the context of public projects, where delays can lead to unspent appropriations. The expiration of these funds can create challenges for agencies that rely on timely financing to execute their plans. Moreover, the concept of expired appropriation has implications for transparency and accountability. When appropriations expire, it raises questions about the efficiency of government spending. Citizens and oversight bodies may scrutinize why certain funds were not utilized, leading to discussions about the effectiveness of various programs and initiatives. This scrutiny can foster a culture of accountability, compelling agencies to improve their planning and execution processes. Additionally, the management of expired appropriation can influence future budgeting decisions. If an agency consistently allows appropriations to expire, it may face reduced funding in subsequent budgets as policymakers evaluate its performance. Therefore, agencies must actively monitor their expenditures and project timelines to avoid the pitfalls associated with expired appropriations. In conclusion, the term expired appropriation encapsulates a critical aspect of government finance, highlighting the importance of timely resource allocation and responsible fiscal management. Understanding this concept is essential for anyone involved in public administration or interested in the dynamics of government budgeting. By recognizing the implications of expired appropriations, stakeholders can work towards more effective and accountable governance, ensuring that taxpayer dollars are utilized efficiently and responsibly. Ultimately, the management of expired appropriation reflects broader themes of responsibility and accountability in government. It serves as a reminder that financial resources are limited and must be utilized wisely to meet the needs of the public. As such, understanding and addressing the challenges associated with expired appropriations is vital for fostering trust in governmental institutions and ensuring that public funds are spent in ways that benefit society as a whole.

在政府财政和预算的领域中，术语过期拨款指的是为特定目的分配但由于时间的推移而不再可用的资金。这个概念对于理解政府实体如何管理其预算以及确保支出实践的问责制至关重要。当拨款过期时，这意味着这些资金必须返回国库或重新分配给其他用途，因为它们不能在指定的时间框架之外使用。理解过期拨款需要掌握政府框架内的预算过程。通常，拨款是按年度进行的，使各机构能够有效地规划支出和分配资源。然而，如果一个机构在财政年度内没有使用这些资金，这些资金可能会过期。这在公共项目的背景下尤为重要，因为延误可能导致未支出的拨款。这些资金的过期可能会给依赖及时融资来执行计划的机构带来挑战。此外，过期拨款的概念对透明度和问责制也有影响。当拨款过期时，会引发有关政府支出效率的问题。公民和监督机构可能会审查为什么某些资金未被使用，从而引发关于各种项目和倡议有效性的讨论。这种审查可以促进问责文化，促使机构改善其规划和执行过程。此外，过期拨款的管理可能会影响未来的预算决策。如果一个机构持续允许拨款过期，政策制定者在评估其绩效时可能会面临减少后续预算的风险。因此，机构必须积极监控其支出和项目时间表，以避免与过期拨款相关的陷阱。总之，术语过期拨款概括了政府财政的一个关键方面，突显了及时资源分配和负责任财政管理的重要性。理解这一概念对任何参与公共管理或对政府预算动态感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。通过认识到过期拨款的影响，利益相关者可以致力于更有效和负责任的治理，确保纳税人的资金得到高效和负责任的利用。最终，过期拨款的管理反映了政府中责任和问责的更广泛主题。它提醒人们，财务资源是有限的，必须明智地利用以满足公众的需求。因此，理解和解决与过期拨款相关的挑战对于促进对政府机构的信任以及确保公共资金以有利于整个社会的方式支出至关重要。