total of outstanding foreign loans

简明释义

国外借款余额

英英释义

The total amount of money that a country or entity owes to foreign lenders, which has not yet been repaid.

一个国家或实体尚未偿还的对外国贷款者所欠的总金额。

例句

1.The financial report highlighted the total of outstanding foreign loans 未偿还外债总额 in relation to GDP.

财务报告强调了 未偿还外债总额 total of outstanding foreign loans 与GDP的关系。

2.To stabilize the economy, the government needs to manage the total of outstanding foreign loans 未偿还外债总额 effectively.

为了稳定经济,政府需要有效管理 未偿还外债总额 total of outstanding foreign loans

3.Investors are worried about the total of outstanding foreign loans 未偿还外债总额 as it may affect the country's credit rating.

投资者对 未偿还外债总额 total of outstanding foreign loans 感到担忧,因为这可能会影响该国的信用评级。

4.The total of outstanding foreign loans 未偿还外债总额 can impact inflation rates significantly.

未偿还外债总额 total of outstanding foreign loans 可以显著影响通货膨胀率。

5.The government announced that the total of outstanding foreign loans 未偿还外债总额 has reached a new high this year.

政府宣布,未偿还外债总额 total of outstanding foreign loans 今年达到了新高。

作文

In the modern global economy, countries often engage in borrowing and lending to finance various projects, support their economies, and manage fiscal policies. One crucial aspect of this financial interaction is the total of outstanding foreign loans, which refers to the cumulative amount of money that a country owes to foreign lenders at any given time. Understanding this concept is vital for assessing a nation’s economic health and stability.When a country takes out loans from foreign entities, it typically does so to fund infrastructure projects, enhance public services, or stimulate economic growth. For instance, developing nations may rely on foreign loans to build roads, schools, and hospitals, which are essential for their development. However, the total of outstanding foreign loans can become a significant concern if it grows too large relative to the country's GDP (Gross Domestic Product) or its ability to repay these debts.High levels of foreign debt can lead to various economic challenges. Countries with a high total of outstanding foreign loans may face difficulties in securing new loans, as lenders become wary of the risk involved. Additionally, servicing this debt can consume a substantial portion of national budgets, diverting funds away from critical areas such as education, healthcare, and social welfare. This situation can create a vicious cycle where the country becomes increasingly reliant on loans to pay off existing debt, leading to a precarious financial situation.Moreover, the total of outstanding foreign loans can influence a nation’s currency value. If investors perceive that a country is over-leveraged, they may lose confidence in its economy, leading to capital flight and a depreciation of the national currency. This depreciation can further exacerbate the debt situation, as the cost of repaying foreign loans increases in local currency terms.To manage the risks associated with a high total of outstanding foreign loans, countries must implement sound fiscal policies and maintain transparency in their borrowing practices. Governments should strive to borrow responsibly, ensuring that loans are used for productive investments that will generate returns and contribute to economic growth. Additionally, establishing a clear repayment plan and maintaining open communication with creditors can help build trust and mitigate the risks of default.Ultimately, while borrowing can be a useful tool for development, it is essential for countries to keep a close eye on their total of outstanding foreign loans. By doing so, they can safeguard their economic futures and ensure that they do not fall into the trap of excessive debt. A balanced approach to borrowing, combined with prudent economic management, can help nations leverage foreign loans effectively while minimizing the risks associated with high levels of debt. In conclusion, understanding the implications of the total of outstanding foreign loans is crucial for policymakers, economists, and citizens alike, as it plays a significant role in shaping a country's economic landscape and future prospects.

在现代全球经济中,各国常常通过借贷来为各种项目融资、支持经济和管理财政政策。这种金融互动的一个关键方面是未偿还外债的总额,指的是一个国家在任何给定时间点上欠外国借款人的累计金额。理解这一概念对于评估一个国家的经济健康和稳定性至关重要。当一个国家向外国实体借款时,通常是为了资助基础设施项目、改善公共服务或刺激经济增长。例如,发展中国家可能依赖外债来建设道路、学校和医院,这些都是其发展的必要条件。然而,如果未偿还外债的总额相对于该国的GDP(国内生产总值)或偿还能力过大,就可能成为一个重大问题。高水平的外债可能导致各种经济挑战。债务负担过重的国家可能在获得新贷款时面临困难,因为贷款方会对风险产生顾虑。此外,偿还这些债务可能会占用国家预算的相当大一部分,转移资金远离教育、医疗和社会福利等关键领域。这种情况可能导致恶性循环,使国家越来越依赖贷款来偿还现有债务,从而导致财务状况岌岌可危。此外,未偿还外债的总额也可能影响国家货币的价值。如果投资者认为一个国家的债务过重,他们可能会失去对其经济的信心,导致资本外流和本国货币贬值。这种贬值可能进一步加剧债务问题,因为以本国货币计算,偿还外债的成本会增加。为了管理与高未偿还外债的总额相关的风险,各国必须实施合理的财政政策,并保持借贷实践的透明度。政府应努力负责任地借款,确保贷款用于能够产生回报并促进经济增长的生产性投资。此外,建立明确的还款计划并与债权人保持开放的沟通可以帮助建立信任,并降低违约风险。最终,虽然借款可以是发展的一种有用工具,但各国必须密切关注其未偿还外债的总额。通过这样做,他们可以保障经济未来,并确保不陷入过度债务的陷阱。对借款采取平衡的方法,加上谨慎的经济管理,可以帮助国家有效利用外债,同时最小化与高债务水平相关的风险。总之,理解未偿还外债的总额的影响对于政策制定者、经济学家和公民来说都是至关重要的,因为它在塑造一个国家的经济格局和未来前景方面发挥着重要作用。

相关单词

foreign

foreign详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

loans

loans详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法