national balance account

简明释义

国民平衡帐户

英英释义

例句

1.Changes in the national balance account can influence monetary policy decisions by the central bank.

国家余额账户的变化可能会影响中央银行的货币政策决策。

2.The government released the latest figures from the national balance account, which showed a surplus this quarter.

政府发布了最新的国家余额账户数据，显示本季度有盈余。

3.The national balance account reflects the country's international transactions, including trade and investment.

国家余额账户反映了该国的国际交易，包括贸易和投资。

4.Analysts are closely monitoring the national balance account to assess the country's economic health.

分析师正在密切关注国家余额账户以评估该国的经济健康状况。

5.A positive national balance account can boost investor confidence in the economy.

积极的国家余额账户可以增强投资者对经济的信心。

作文

The concept of the national balance account is crucial in understanding a country's economic health. Essentially, the national balance account refers to a systematic record of all economic transactions between residents of a country and the rest of the world over a specific period. This includes trade in goods and services, investment income, and transfer payments. By analyzing the national balance account, economists can assess how well a country is integrating into the global economy and whether it is maintaining a favorable balance of payments.One of the primary components of the national balance account is the current account, which tracks the flow of goods and services. For instance, if a country exports more than it imports, it will have a surplus in its current account. Conversely, a deficit occurs when imports exceed exports. A consistent surplus may indicate a competitive economy, while a persistent deficit could signal underlying economic issues. Thus, the national balance account serves as a vital indicator of a nation’s economic performance.Another important aspect of the national balance account is the capital account, which records financial transactions. This includes investments made by foreign entities in the domestic market and vice versa. When a country attracts significant foreign investment, it reflects a strong economic outlook and confidence from international investors. On the other hand, if a country is losing capital to foreign markets, it may indicate a lack of confidence in its economic stability. Therefore, monitoring the national balance account helps policymakers make informed decisions regarding economic strategies.Moreover, the national balance account also includes the financial account, which captures changes in ownership of national assets. This section is particularly important for understanding how a country’s wealth is being managed and how it is affected by global financial trends. Fluctuations in the national balance account can lead to significant consequences for a nation, influencing everything from currency value to interest rates.In addition to providing insights into a country’s economic situation, the national balance account plays a role in international relations. Countries with favorable balances may leverage their economic strength to negotiate better terms in trade agreements or attract more foreign direct investment. Conversely, nations struggling with deficits might face pressure from international organizations to implement structural reforms or austerity measures.In conclusion, the national balance account is not just a collection of numbers; it is a comprehensive tool that reflects a country's economic interactions with the world. Understanding this concept allows individuals, businesses, and governments to make strategic decisions based on economic realities. As globalization continues to shape economies worldwide, the importance of the national balance account will only grow, making it essential for stakeholders at all levels to grasp its implications fully.

“国家余额账户”的概念对于理解一个国家的经济健康至关重要。基本上，“国家余额账户”指的是在特定时期内记录一个国家居民与世界其他地区之间所有经济交易的系统性记录。这包括商品和服务的贸易、投资收入和转移支付。通过分析“国家余额账户”，经济学家可以评估一个国家在全球经济中的整合程度，以及它是否维持了有利的国际收支平衡。“国家余额账户”的主要组成部分之一是经常账户，它跟踪商品和服务的流动。例如，如果一个国家的出口超过进口，它将在经常账户中出现盈余。相反，当进口超过出口时，就会出现赤字。持续的盈余可能表明一个竞争力强的经济，而持续的赤字可能暗示潜在的经济问题。因此，“国家余额账户”作为国家经济表现的重要指标发挥着至关重要的作用。“国家余额账户”的另一个重要方面是资本账户，它记录金融交易。这包括外国实体在国内市场的投资以及反之亦然。当一个国家吸引大量外国投资时，这反映出其经济前景强劲，国际投资者充满信心。另一方面，如果一个国家的资本流失到外国市场，这可能表明其经济稳定性缺乏信心。因此，监测“国家余额账户”帮助政策制定者做出有关经济战略的明智决策。此外，“国家余额账户”还包括金融账户，该账户捕获国家资产所有权的变化。这一部分对于理解一个国家的财富如何管理以及如何受到全球金融趋势的影响尤为重要。“国家余额账户”的波动可能对一个国家产生重大后果，影响从货币价值到利率的一切。除了提供对国家经济状况的见解外，“国家余额账户”在国际关系中也发挥着作用。拥有有利余额的国家可能利用其经济实力来谈判更好的贸易协议条款或吸引更多外国直接投资。相反，面临赤字的国家可能会受到国际组织的压力，要求实施结构性改革或紧缩措施。总之，“国家余额账户”不仅仅是一组数字；它是一个全面的工具，反映了一个国家与世界的经济互动。理解这一概念使个人、企业和政府能够根据经济现实做出战略决策。随着全球化继续塑造世界各国经济，“国家余额账户”的重要性只会增加，使各级利益相关者都必须充分掌握其含义。