national economic accounting

简明释义

国民经济核算

英英释义

例句

1.The accuracy of national economic accounting data is essential for international comparisons.

对于国际比较来说，国家经济核算数据的准确性至关重要。

2.Businesses often rely on national economic accounting to forecast market trends.

企业通常依赖于国家经济核算来预测市场趋势。

3.Understanding national economic accounting is crucial for policymakers to make informed decisions.

理解国家经济核算对政策制定者做出明智决策至关重要。

4.Economists use national economic accounting to analyze the impact of fiscal policies.

经济学家利用国家经济核算分析财政政策的影响。

5.The government released a new report on national economic accounting, which provides insights into the country’s overall economic performance.

政府发布了一份关于国家经济核算的新报告，提供了对国家整体经济表现的洞察。

作文

In today's global economy, understanding the mechanisms that drive economic growth and stability is crucial. One of the fundamental concepts in this realm is national economic accounting, which refers to the systematic recording of a country's economic transactions over a specific period. This practice provides invaluable insights into the health of an economy and helps policymakers make informed decisions.National economic accounting encompasses various components, including Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Gross National Product (GNP), and Net National Product (NNP). These indicators measure the economic performance of a nation by quantifying the value of goods and services produced. For instance, GDP represents the total market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given time frame. It serves as a primary indicator of a nation's economic activity and overall health.Moreover, national economic accounting enables economists to analyze trends over time, compare economic performance across different countries, and assess the impact of government policies on economic growth. By maintaining accurate records of economic transactions, countries can better understand their strengths and weaknesses in the global market.The methodology behind national economic accounting involves collecting data from various sources, such as businesses, households, and government agencies. This data is then compiled and analyzed to produce comprehensive reports that reflect the economic situation of a country. These reports are essential for guiding fiscal and monetary policy decisions, as they provide a clear picture of economic activity and help identify areas that require intervention.Additionally, national economic accounting plays a critical role in international economics. It allows for the comparison of economic performance between nations, enabling countries to benchmark themselves against others. This comparative analysis can highlight competitive advantages or disadvantages, prompting governments to implement strategies to improve their economic standing.However, it is important to recognize the limitations of national economic accounting. While it provides a wealth of information, it may not capture the full picture of an economy's health. For example, informal economies, volunteer work, and environmental costs are often excluded from these accounts. Therefore, policymakers must consider supplementary data and qualitative factors when making decisions based on national economic accounting results.In conclusion, national economic accounting is a vital tool for understanding the economic landscape of a country. It not only aids in measuring economic performance but also informs policy decisions that can foster growth and stability. As economies become increasingly interconnected, the importance of accurate and comprehensive national economic accounting will only continue to grow, providing a foundation for sustainable development and prosperity in the future.

在当今全球经济中，理解推动经济增长和稳定的机制至关重要。一个基本概念是国家经济核算，指的是在特定时期内系统地记录一个国家的经济交易。这一做法为我们提供了关于经济健康的宝贵见解，并帮助政策制定者做出明智的决策。国家经济核算包括多个组成部分，如国内生产总值（GDP）、国民生产总值（GNP）和净国民生产总值（NNP）。这些指标通过量化所生产商品和服务的价值来衡量一个国家的经济表现。例如，GDP表示在给定时间内一个国家内所有最终商品和服务的总市场价值。它作为国家经济活动和整体健康的主要指标。此外，国家经济核算使经济学家能够分析随时间变化的趋势、比较不同国家的经济表现，并评估政府政策对经济增长的影响。通过保持准确的经济交易记录，各国可以更好地理解其在全球市场中的优势和劣势。国家经济核算背后的方法论涉及从企业、家庭和政府机构等多个来源收集数据。这些数据随后被汇编和分析，以生成反映国家经济状况的综合报告。这些报告对于指导财政和货币政策决策至关重要，因为它们提供了经济活动的清晰图景，并帮助识别需要干预的领域。此外，国家经济核算在国际经济中也发挥着关键作用。它允许对国家之间的经济表现进行比较，使各国能够与其他国家进行基准比较。这种比较分析可以突出竞争优势或劣势，促使政府实施改善其经济地位的策略。然而，重要的是要认识到国家经济核算的局限性。尽管它提供了大量信息，但可能无法捕捉经济健康的全貌。例如，非正式经济、志愿工作和环境成本通常被排除在这些账户之外。因此，政策制定者在根据国家经济核算结果做出决策时，必须考虑补充数据和定性因素。总之，国家经济核算是理解一个国家经济格局的重要工具。它不仅有助于衡量经济表现，还为促进增长和稳定的政策决策提供信息。随着经济日益互联，准确和全面的国家经济核算的重要性只会继续增长，为未来的可持续发展和繁荣奠定基础。