defrayment out of the treasury

简明释义

国库支出

英英释义

例句

1.Due to unforeseen expenses, the defrayment out of the treasury was necessary to cover the costs.

由于不可预见的支出，财政支出是必要的，以覆盖这些费用。

2.The government allocated a significant defrayment out of the treasury to support local businesses during the crisis.

政府拨款了大量的财政支出以支持危机期间的地方企业。

3.The city council approved the defrayment out of the treasury for the new public park project.

市议会批准了用于新公共公园项目的财政支出。

4.A detailed report was submitted to justify the defrayment out of the treasury for infrastructure repairs.

提交了一份详细报告，以证明基础设施修复的财政支出。

5.The defrayment out of the treasury for educational programs has increased this year.

今年教育项目的财政支出有所增加。

作文

In the realm of public finance, understanding the mechanisms through which government expenditures are managed is crucial. One key concept is the defrayment out of the treasury, which refers to the process by which funds are allocated and spent from the government's treasury. This term encompasses a variety of financial activities, including the payment of salaries for public employees, funding for infrastructure projects, and the provision of social services to citizens. The treasury acts as the central repository of government funds, and its proper management is essential for maintaining economic stability and ensuring that public services are delivered effectively.The defrayment out of the treasury involves several steps, starting with the budgeting process. Each fiscal year, governments create budgets that outline expected revenues and planned expenditures. These budgets are debated and approved by legislative bodies, ensuring that there is oversight and accountability in how public money is spent. Once the budget is approved, the treasury is responsible for disbursing funds according to the allocations specified in the budget.One of the primary functions of the treasury is to ensure that there is enough liquidity to meet the government's obligations. This means that the treasury must carefully monitor cash flow and manage reserves to avoid situations where there are insufficient funds to cover necessary expenses. The defrayment out of the treasury is not just about spending; it also requires strategic planning and forecasting to anticipate future financial needs.Moreover, the effectiveness of defrayment out of the treasury can significantly impact the economy. For example, timely payments for public projects can stimulate economic growth by creating jobs and improving infrastructure. Conversely, delays or mismanagement in fund allocation can lead to project stagnation, unemployment, and public dissatisfaction. Therefore, transparency and efficiency in the defrayment out of the treasury are vital for fostering trust between the government and its citizens.Another important aspect of this process is the role of audits and evaluations. Regular audits help ensure that funds are being spent appropriately and that there is no misuse of public resources. By evaluating the outcomes of expenditures, governments can make informed decisions about future budgets and improve the overall efficiency of the defrayment out of the treasury. In conclusion, the concept of defrayment out of the treasury is fundamental to understanding how governments operate financially. It encapsulates the processes of budgeting, fund allocation, and expenditure management, all of which are critical for effective governance. A well-managed treasury not only ensures that public services are funded but also contributes to the broader economic health of a nation. As citizens, it is important to be aware of how these processes work, as they directly affect our daily lives and the quality of services we receive from our government.

在公共财政领域，理解政府支出管理的机制至关重要。一个关键概念是国库支出，指的是从政府国库分配和支出资金的过程。这个术语涵盖了多种财务活动，包括支付公职人员的薪水、基础设施项目的资金以及向公民提供社会服务。国库作为政府资金的中央储存库，其妥善管理对于维持经济稳定和确保公共服务有效交付至关重要。国库支出涉及几个步骤，从预算编制过程开始。每个财政年度，政府会制定预算，概述预期收入和计划支出。这些预算经过立法机构的辩论和批准，确保对公共资金支出的监督和问责。一旦预算获得批准，国库就负责根据预算中规定的分配进行资金拨付。国库的主要职能之一是确保有足够的流动性来满足政府的义务。这意味着国库必须仔细监控现金流，并管理储备，以避免出现资金不足以覆盖必要支出的情况。国库支出不仅仅是支出；它还需要战略规划和预测，以预见未来的财务需求。此外，国库支出的有效性可以显著影响经济。例如，及时支付公共项目的款项可以通过创造就业机会和改善基础设施来刺激经济增长。相反，资金分配的延误或管理不善可能导致项目停滞、失业和公众不满。因此，国库支出的透明度和效率对于促进政府与公民之间的信任至关重要。这一过程的另一个重要方面是审计和评估的作用。定期审计有助于确保资金的合理使用，防止公共资源的滥用。通过评估支出的结果，政府可以对未来的预算做出明智的决策，提高国库支出的整体效率。总之，国库支出的概念是理解政府财务运作的基础。它概括了预算编制、资金分配和支出管理的过程，这些都是有效治理的关键。管理良好的国库不仅确保公共服务的资金支持，还对国家的整体经济健康做出贡献。作为公民，了解这些过程如何运作非常重要，因为它们直接影响我们的日常生活以及我们从政府获得的服务质量。