state's foreign exchange reserves

简明释义

国家外汇储备总额

英英释义

例句

1.The decline in the state's foreign exchange reserves raises concerns about economic stability.

在国家的外汇储备下降时，人们对经济稳定性表示担忧。

2.Investors often look at the level of a state's foreign exchange reserves before making decisions.

投资者在做出决策之前，通常会关注国家的外汇储备的水平。

3.Analysts are closely monitoring the trends in the state's foreign exchange reserves.

分析师们正在密切关注国家的外汇储备的趋势。

4.A rise in the state's foreign exchange reserves can strengthen the national currency.

增加的国家的外汇储备可以增强国家货币的实力。

5.The government announced a new policy to increase the state's foreign exchange reserves.

政府宣布了一项新政策，以增加国家的外汇储备。

作文

Foreign exchange reserves are a crucial component of a state's economic stability and international financial standing. These reserves, which typically consist of foreign currencies, gold, and other assets, are held by a nation's central bank to facilitate international trade and maintain the value of its own currency. The importance of a state's foreign exchange reserves cannot be overstated, as they provide a buffer against economic shocks and fluctuations in the global market.One of the primary functions of a state's foreign exchange reserves is to ensure that the country can meet its international payment obligations. When a nation imports goods and services, it must pay for them in foreign currencies. Having adequate reserves allows a country to make these payments without straining its domestic economy. Additionally, these reserves help stabilize the national currency's value by providing support during times of volatility. For instance, if a country's currency begins to depreciate rapidly, the central bank can intervene by selling some of its foreign exchange reserves to buy back its currency, thereby supporting its value.Moreover, a robust level of foreign exchange reserves can enhance a state's creditworthiness. Investors and international lenders often look at the size of a nation's reserves when assessing its ability to repay debts. A higher level of reserves can lead to lower borrowing costs and increased investor confidence, as it signals that the government has the means to manage its financial obligations effectively.In addition to these practical benefits, foreign exchange reserves also play a strategic role in a state's foreign policy. Nations with substantial reserves may have more leverage in international negotiations, as they can use their financial resources to support allies or influence global markets. This aspect of foreign exchange reserves highlights their significance beyond mere economic indicators; they are also tools of diplomacy and power.However, maintaining a large amount of foreign exchange reserves is not without its challenges. It requires careful management and can involve significant opportunity costs. Funds that are tied up in reserves cannot be used for domestic investment or development projects. Therefore, states must strike a balance between holding enough reserves to protect against external shocks while also investing in their domestic economies.In conclusion, a state's foreign exchange reserves are vital for ensuring economic stability and facilitating international trade. They serve multiple purposes, from meeting payment obligations to enhancing creditworthiness and providing strategic advantages in foreign relations. Understanding the intricacies of a state's foreign exchange reserves is essential for grasping the broader dynamics of global economics and finance. As countries navigate an increasingly interconnected world, the management of these reserves will continue to be a critical area of focus for policymakers and economists alike.

外汇储备是一个国家经济稳定和国际金融地位的重要组成部分。这些储备通常由外币、黄金和其他资产组成，存放在国家的中央银行，以促进国际贸易并维持本国货币的价值。一个国家的外汇储备的重要性不言而喻，因为它们为应对经济冲击和全球市场波动提供了缓冲。外汇储备的主要功能之一是确保国家能够履行其国际支付义务。当一个国家进口商品和服务时，必须以外币支付。拥有足够的储备使国家能够在不对国内经济造成压力的情况下进行这些支付。此外，这些储备还帮助在波动时期稳定国家货币的价值。例如，如果一个国家的货币开始迅速贬值，中央银行可以通过出售一些外汇储备来干预，以回购本国货币，从而支持其价值。此外，充足的外汇储备水平可以增强国家的信用worthiness。投资者和国际贷方通常会在评估一个国家偿还债务能力时考虑其储备规模。较高的储备水平可以导致更低的借款成本和增加的投资者信心，因为这表明政府有能力有效管理其财务义务。除了这些实际好处外，外汇储备在国家的外交政策中也发挥着战略作用。拥有大量储备的国家可能在国际谈判中具有更大的杠杆作用，因为它们可以利用其金融资源来支持盟友或影响全球市场。外汇储备的这一方面突显了它们在经济指标之外的重要性；它们也是外交和权力的工具。然而，维持大量外汇储备并非没有挑战。这需要谨慎管理，并可能涉及显著的机会成本。被锁定在储备中的资金无法用于国内投资或发展项目。因此，各国必须在持有足够的储备以保护免受外部冲击与在国内经济中进行投资之间取得平衡。总之，一个国家的外汇储备对于确保经济稳定和促进国际贸易至关重要。它们具有多重目的，从满足支付义务到增强信用worthiness，再到在外交关系中提供战略优势。理解一个国家的外汇储备的复杂性对于掌握全球经济和金融的更广泛动态至关重要。随着各国在日益互联的世界中航行，这些储备的管理将继续成为政策制定者和经济学家关注的关键领域。