final account of state revenue and expenditure

简明释义

国家决算

英英释义

例句

1.During the budget meeting, the finance minister presented the final account of state revenue and expenditure to the lawmakers.

在预算会议上，财政部长向立法者展示了财政收入和支出决算。

2.Understanding the final account of state revenue and expenditure is crucial for analyzing the government's financial health.

理解财政收入和支出决算对于分析政府财务健康至关重要。

3.Citizens can access the final account of state revenue and expenditure on the official government website.

公民可以在官方网站上访问财政收入和支出决算。

4.The government released the final account of state revenue and expenditure for the fiscal year, showing a surplus.

政府发布了财政年度的财政收入和支出决算，显示出盈余。

5.The audit committee reviewed the final account of state revenue and expenditure to ensure transparency.

审计委员会审查了财政收入和支出决算以确保透明度。

作文

The financial health of a nation is often assessed through various reports and audits, one of the most crucial being the final account of state revenue and expenditure. This document serves as a comprehensive summary of all the financial transactions that have occurred within a given fiscal year. It outlines the total income generated by the state, including taxes, fees, and other revenues, alongside the expenditures made on public services, infrastructure, and other governmental obligations. Understanding this report is essential for both policymakers and citizens alike, as it reflects the fiscal policies and priorities of the government.

Firstly, the final account of state revenue and expenditure provides transparency in government spending. By detailing where funds are sourced from and how they are allocated, it allows citizens to hold their government accountable. For instance, if a significant portion of the budget is directed towards education, citizens can assess whether this aligns with their expectations and needs. Conversely, if expenditures are heavily skewed towards defense or administrative costs, it may raise questions about the government's priorities.

Moreover, this report plays a vital role in economic planning and forecasting. Economists and financial analysts utilize the data presented in the final account of state revenue and expenditure to gauge the economic performance of the state. By analyzing trends in revenue generation and spending patterns, they can make informed predictions about future economic conditions. For example, an increase in tax revenue might suggest a growing economy, while rising expenditures without corresponding revenue could indicate potential fiscal challenges ahead.

Additionally, the final account of state revenue and expenditure aids in identifying areas for reform. When discrepancies or inefficiencies are highlighted in the report, it prompts a reevaluation of budgeting processes and allocation of resources. This can lead to more effective governance, as funds are redirected to areas that require urgent attention or improvement. For instance, if healthcare spending is found to be insufficient in relation to public need, the government may consider reallocating funds to enhance healthcare services.

Furthermore, the final account of state revenue and expenditure serves as a tool for international comparison. Countries often look to each other's financial reports to benchmark their own fiscal policies and performance. By understanding how other nations manage their revenues and expenditures, governments can adopt best practices and improve their own financial strategies. This comparative analysis can also foster cooperation and support between countries, especially in times of economic crisis.

In conclusion, the final account of state revenue and expenditure is not merely a bureaucratic formality; it is a critical document that encapsulates the financial narrative of a government over a specified period. Its implications extend far beyond numbers and figures, influencing public trust, economic stability, and international relations. As such, it is imperative for citizens to engage with this report and understand its significance in shaping their lives and communities. By doing so, they can become more informed participants in the democratic process, advocating for policies that reflect their values and priorities.

国家的财务健康状况通常通过各种报告和审计来评估，其中最重要的之一就是财政收入和支出最终账目。该文件作为给定财政年度内所有财务交易的综合摘要，概述了国家所产生的总收入，包括税收、费用和其他收入，以及在公共服务、基础设施和其他政府义务上的支出。理解这一报告对政策制定者和公民来说都至关重要，因为它反映了政府的财政政策和优先事项。

首先，财政收入和支出最终账目提供了政府支出的透明度。通过详细说明资金来源及其分配方式，它使公民能够追究政府的责任。例如，如果预算的大部分资金用于教育，公民可以评估这是否符合他们的期望和需求。相反，如果支出严重倾斜于国防或行政成本，可能会引发对政府优先事项的质疑。

此外，这份报告在经济规划和预测中也发挥着重要作用。经济学家和金融分析师利用财政收入和支出最终账目中提供的数据来评估国家的经济表现。通过分析收入生成和支出模式的趋势，他们可以对未来的经济状况做出明智的预测。例如，税收收入的增加可能表明经济增长，而支出不断增加而没有相应收入则可能表明潜在的财政挑战。

此外，财政收入和支出最终账目有助于识别改革领域。当报告中突出显示差异或低效时，它促使对预算过程和资源分配进行重新评估。这可以导致更有效的治理，因为资金被重新分配到需要紧急关注或改善的领域。例如，如果发现医疗保健支出与公众需求相比不足，政府可能会考虑重新分配资金以增强医疗服务。

此外，财政收入和支出最终账目还作为国际比较的工具。各国通常查看彼此的财务报告，以基准自己的财政政策和表现。通过了解其他国家如何管理其收入和支出，政府可以采纳最佳实践并改善自身的财务战略。这种比较分析还可以在经济危机时期促进国家之间的合作与支持。

总之，财政收入和支出最终账目不仅仅是一项官僚形式；它是一个关键文件，概括了政府在特定时期内的财务叙事。其影响超越了数字和数据，影响着公众信任、经济稳定和国际关系。因此，公民参与并理解这份报告的重要性至关重要，以便在塑造他们的生活和社区方面发挥作用。通过这样做，他们可以成为民主过程中的更有见地的参与者，倡导反映他们价值观和优先事项的政策。