balance on capital account

简明释义

国际收支资本帐户余额

英英释义

例句

1.The government implemented new policies to improve the balance on capital account and attract more foreign investments.

政府实施了新政策，以改善资本账户余额并吸引更多外资。

2.A negative balance on capital account can signal potential issues with foreign investment in a country.

负的资本账户余额可能会预示一个国家在外资方面潜在的问题。

3.The company's financial report showed a positive balance on capital account, indicating that it had more inflows than outflows in investments.

公司的财务报告显示出积极的资本账户余额，这表明其投资流入大于流出。

4.Investors should monitor the balance on capital account to make informed decisions about their portfolios.

投资者应关注资本账户余额，以便对其投资组合做出明智的决策。

5.To assess the country's economic health, analysts often look at the balance on capital account as a key indicator.

为了评估一个国家的经济健康，分析师通常将资本账户余额视为关键指标。

作文

In the realm of international finance and economics, understanding various financial accounts is crucial for analyzing a country's economic health. One such important aspect is the balance on capital account, which reflects the net flow of capital into and out of a nation. This balance is essential for assessing how a country manages its investments and financial transactions with the rest of the world.The balance on capital account is a component of the broader balance of payments, which includes the current account and the capital account. The capital account specifically deals with the movement of financial assets, such as stocks, bonds, and real estate. When a country experiences a surplus in its capital account, it indicates that more capital is flowing into the country than is leaving it. Conversely, a deficit suggests that the country is investing more abroad than it is attracting from foreign investors.For instance, consider a scenario where a nation attracts significant foreign direct investment (FDI) due to its favorable business climate. This influx of capital would improve the balance on capital account, signaling to policymakers and economists that the country is an attractive destination for investment. Such a situation can lead to job creation, technological advancements, and overall economic growth.On the other hand, if a country has a negative balance on capital account, it may indicate underlying problems in its economy. Investors might be losing confidence due to political instability, economic downturns, or unfavorable regulatory environments. A persistent capital account deficit could lead to depreciation of the national currency, making imports more expensive and potentially leading to inflation.It is also important to note that the balance on capital account can be influenced by various factors, including interest rates, exchange rates, and global economic conditions. For example, higher interest rates in a country compared to others can attract foreign investors seeking better returns on their investments. This influx can positively affect the balance on capital account, while lower interest rates might have the opposite effect.Additionally, government policies play a significant role in shaping the balance on capital account. Policies that promote foreign investment, such as tax incentives or deregulation, can enhance the capital account balance. Conversely, restrictive measures can deter foreign capital, leading to a detrimental impact on the balance.In conclusion, the balance on capital account serves as a vital indicator of a country's economic status and its ability to attract and retain investment. Understanding this concept not only helps economists and policymakers make informed decisions but also provides insight into the overall health of the economy. Monitoring the balance on capital account allows stakeholders to identify trends and potential issues, ultimately guiding strategies for sustainable economic growth.

在国际金融和经济领域，理解各种金融账户对于分析一个国家的经济健康至关重要。其中一个重要方面是资本账户余额，它反映了资本进出一个国家的净流动。这个余额对于评估一个国家如何管理其与世界其他地区的投资和金融交易至关重要。资本账户余额是更广泛的国际收支平衡的一部分，包括经常账户和资本账户。资本账户专门处理金融资产的流动，如股票、债券和房地产。当一个国家的资本账户出现盈余时，意味着流入该国的资本多于流出该国的资本。相反，赤字则表明该国在国外投资的资金多于吸引外资的资金。例如，考虑一个国家因其有利的商业环境而吸引大量外国直接投资（FDI）的情景。这一资本流入将改善资本账户余额，向政策制定者和经济学家传达该国是一个吸引投资的目的地的信号。这种情况可以导致就业创造、技术进步和整体经济增长。另一方面，如果一个国家的资本账户余额为负，这可能表明其经济存在潜在问题。由于政治不稳定、经济衰退或不利的监管环境，投资者可能会失去信心。持续的资本账户赤字可能导致本国货币贬值，使进口更加昂贵，并可能导致通货膨胀。还需要注意的是，资本账户余额可能受到多种因素的影响，包括利率、汇率和全球经济条件。例如，一个国家的利率高于其他国家可能会吸引寻求更好回报的外国投资者。这一流入可以积极影响资本账户余额，而较低的利率则可能产生相反的效果。此外，政府政策在塑造资本账户余额方面也发挥着重要作用。促进外国投资的政策，例如税收优惠或放松管制，可以增强资本账户余额。相反，限制性措施可能会阻碍外国资本，导致对余额的不利影响。总之，资本账户余额作为一个国家经济状况及其吸引和保留投资能力的重要指标。理解这一概念不仅有助于经济学家和政策制定者做出明智决策，也提供了对整体经济健康的洞察。监测资本账户余额使利益相关者能够识别趋势和潜在问题，最终指导可持续经济增长的战略。