foreign balance

简明释义

国际清算平衡表

英英释义

例句

1.Investors often look at a country's foreign balance 外汇余额 to gauge its economic health.

投资者通常会查看一个国家的foreign balance 外汇余额以评估其经济健康状况。

2.The central bank reported an increase in the foreign balance 外汇余额 due to higher exports.

中央银行报告称，由于出口增加，foreign balance 外汇余额有所增加。

3.A strong foreign balance 外汇余额 can help stabilize a country's economy during global financial crises.

强大的foreign balance 外汇余额可以在全球金融危机期间帮助稳定一个国家的经济。

4.The company needs to assess its foreign balance 外汇余额 before making any international investments.

公司在进行任何国际投资之前需要评估其foreign balance 外汇余额。

5.Maintaining a positive foreign balance 外汇余额 is crucial for attracting foreign investment.

保持正的foreign balance 外汇余额对于吸引外国投资至关重要。

作文

In today's globalized economy, the concept of foreign balance (外汇余额) plays a crucial role in understanding how countries interact financially. The foreign balance refers to the difference between a country's foreign assets and liabilities. It is an important indicator of a nation's financial health and stability in the international market. When a country has a positive foreign balance, it means that its foreign investments and assets exceed its foreign debts and obligations. This situation is often viewed favorably, as it indicates that the country is in a strong position to engage in international trade and investment.On the other hand, a negative foreign balance suggests that a country owes more to foreign entities than it possesses in foreign assets. This can lead to economic vulnerabilities, making the nation susceptible to external shocks and fluctuations in the global economy. For instance, if a country has a significant amount of foreign debt, it may face challenges in repaying those obligations, especially if its currency depreciates or if there are changes in interest rates.The management of foreign balance is essential for policymakers. Governments often monitor their foreign balance closely, implementing policies to encourage foreign investment while also ensuring that domestic industries remain competitive. This balance is critical for maintaining economic sovereignty and reducing dependency on foreign capital. For example, countries may impose tariffs or quotas to protect local industries from foreign competition, which can help improve their foreign balance by promoting exports.Moreover, the foreign balance is influenced by various factors, including trade policies, exchange rates, and global economic conditions. A favorable exchange rate can enhance a country's export competitiveness, leading to an improved foreign balance. Conversely, unfavorable conditions, such as political instability or economic downturns, can negatively impact a nation's foreign balance by diminishing investor confidence.In addition to its economic implications, the foreign balance has social and political dimensions as well. A country with a strong foreign balance may have greater leverage in international negotiations, allowing it to advocate for favorable terms in trade agreements and diplomatic relations. Conversely, nations struggling with a negative foreign balance may find themselves at a disadvantage, potentially leading to compromises in their foreign policy objectives.In conclusion, the concept of foreign balance (外汇余额) is a vital component of a nation's economic framework. Understanding its implications helps us grasp the complexities of international finance and trade. As the world continues to become more interconnected, the importance of maintaining a healthy foreign balance cannot be overstated. Countries must strive to manage their foreign assets and liabilities effectively, ensuring sustainable economic growth and stability in an ever-evolving global landscape.

在当今全球化经济中，外汇余额（foreign balance）这一概念在理解国家金融互动方面发挥着至关重要的作用。外汇余额是指一个国家的外部资产与负债之间的差额。这是一个国家在国际市场上财务健康和稳定的重要指标。当一个国家拥有正的外汇余额时，这意味着它的外部投资和资产超过了其外部债务和义务。这种情况通常被视为有利，因为它表明该国在参与国际贸易和投资方面处于强势地位。另一方面，负的外汇余额则表明一个国家对外实体的债务超过了其在外部资产中的持有。这可能导致经济脆弱性，使国家容易受到外部冲击和全球经济波动的影响。例如，如果一个国家有大量外债，它可能在偿还这些义务时面临挑战，尤其是在其货币贬值或利率变化的情况下。外汇余额的管理对政策制定者至关重要。各国政府通常会密切监测其外汇余额，实施政策以鼓励外资投资，同时确保国内产业保持竞争力。这种平衡对于维护经济主权和减少对外资的依赖至关重要。例如，各国可能会征收关税或配额，以保护本国工业免受外国竞争的影响，从而通过促进出口来改善其外汇余额。此外，外汇余额还受到多种因素的影响，包括贸易政策、汇率和全球经济条件。优惠的汇率可以增强一个国家的出口竞争力，从而改善其外汇余额。相反，不利的条件，如政治不稳定或经济衰退，可能通过削弱投资者信心而对国家的外汇余额产生负面影响。除了经济影响外，外汇余额还具有社会和政治维度。一个拥有强大外汇余额的国家在国际谈判中可能会拥有更大的杠杆作用，使其能够在贸易协议和外交关系中争取有利条款。相反，面临负外汇余额的国家可能会发现自己处于劣势，可能导致其在外交政策目标上的妥协。总之，外汇余额（foreign balance）这一概念是国家经济框架中至关重要的组成部分。理解其含义有助于我们掌握国际金融和贸易的复杂性。随着世界不断变得更加互联，维护健康的外汇余额的重要性不容低估。各国必须努力有效管理其外部资产和负债，确保可持续的经济增长和在不断发展的全球环境中的稳定。