international reserve criterion

简明释义

国际储备标准

英英释义

A standard or benchmark used to evaluate the adequacy of a country's international reserves in relation to its foreign liabilities and obligations.

用于评估一个国家的国际储备相对于其外部负债和义务充足性的标准或基准。

例句

1.The government must adhere to the international reserve criterion 国际储备标准 to maintain economic stability.

政府必须遵循国际储备标准 international reserve criterion以维持经济稳定。

2.To qualify for the loan, the country needs to meet the international reserve criterion 国际储备标准 set by the IMF.

为了获得贷款,该国需要满足IMF设定的国际储备标准 international reserve criterion

3.Investors often look at a nation's international reserve criterion 国际储备标准 before making investment decisions.

投资者在做出投资决策之前,通常会查看一个国家的国际储备标准 international reserve criterion

4.The central bank is responsible for ensuring compliance with the international reserve criterion 国际储备标准.

中央银行负责确保遵守国际储备标准 international reserve criterion

5.During the economic review, experts assessed whether the country met the international reserve criterion 国际储备标准.

在经济审查期间,专家评估该国是否符合国际储备标准 international reserve criterion

作文

In the realm of international finance, the concept of international reserve criterion plays a crucial role in determining the financial stability of nations. This criterion refers to the minimum amount of foreign currency reserves that a country should maintain to ensure its ability to meet its international financial obligations. The international reserve criterion is essential for countries that are engaged in international trade and investment, as it provides a buffer against economic shocks and enhances investor confidence.Countries with strong economies typically have substantial foreign reserves, which can be used to stabilize their currencies during times of economic uncertainty. For instance, when a nation faces a balance of payments crisis, having adequate reserves allows it to intervene in foreign exchange markets to support its currency. This intervention is vital in maintaining the value of the national currency and preventing inflation.Moreover, the international reserve criterion also aids in assessing a country's creditworthiness. Credit rating agencies often consider a country's foreign reserves when assigning credit ratings. A country with insufficient reserves may face higher borrowing costs or difficulty in securing loans from international lenders. Consequently, adhering to the international reserve criterion can enhance a nation's reputation in the global market, making it easier to attract foreign investment.The importance of this criterion is particularly evident during times of global economic downturns. For example, during the 2008 financial crisis, many countries experienced severe liquidity shortages. Those with robust foreign reserves were better equipped to navigate the crisis, as they could use their reserves to support their economies. In contrast, countries with low reserves faced significant challenges, including currency depreciation and increased inflation.Additionally, the international reserve criterion is not static; it evolves with changes in the global economy. Factors such as trade balances, capital flows, and geopolitical risks can influence the reserves needed by a country. Therefore, policymakers must continuously assess and adjust their reserve holdings to align with the current economic landscape.In conclusion, the international reserve criterion is a fundamental aspect of a nation's economic strategy. It serves as a safeguard against financial instability and enhances a country's ability to engage in international trade and investment. By maintaining adequate foreign reserves, countries can protect themselves from external shocks and foster a stable economic environment. As the global economy continues to evolve, the significance of the international reserve criterion will remain paramount for nations striving for financial resilience and growth.

在国际金融领域,国际储备标准的概念在确定国家金融稳定性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。这个标准指的是一个国家应维持的最低外汇储备金额,以确保其能够履行国际金融义务。国际储备标准对参与国际贸易和投资的国家至关重要,因为它提供了抵御经济冲击的缓冲,并增强了投资者信心。拥有强大经济体的国家通常拥有可观的外汇储备,这些储备可以在经济不确定时期用于稳定其货币。例如,当一个国家面临国际收支危机时,拥有充足的储备可以使其在外汇市场上干预以支持其货币。这种干预对于维护国家货币的价值和防止通货膨胀至关重要。此外,国际储备标准还有助于评估一个国家的信用worthiness。信用评级机构在分配信用评级时通常会考虑一个国家的外汇储备。储备不足的国家可能面临更高的借贷成本或难以从国际贷方那里获得贷款。因此,遵循国际储备标准可以提升国家在全球市场上的声誉,使其更容易吸引外国投资。这一标准的重要性在全球经济下行期间尤为明显。例如,在2008年金融危机期间,许多国家经历了严重的流动性短缺。那些拥有强大外汇储备的国家在应对危机时更具优势,因为它们可以利用这些储备来支持其经济。相比之下,储备较低的国家面临重大挑战,包括货币贬值和通货膨胀加剧。此外,国际储备标准并不是静态的;它随着全球经济变化而演变。贸易平衡、资本流动和地缘政治风险等因素都会影响一个国家所需的储备。因此,政策制定者必须不断评估和调整其储备持有量,以与当前经济形势保持一致。总之,国际储备标准是国家经济战略的基本组成部分。它作为抵御金融不稳定的保障,增强了一个国家参与国际贸易和投资的能力。通过维持充足的外汇储备,国家可以保护自己免受外部冲击,促进稳定的经济环境。随着全球经济的不断演变,国际储备标准的重要性将继续对寻求金融韧性和增长的国家至关重要。

相关单词

international

international详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法