bezoar

简明释义

[ˈbiːzɔː(r)][ˈbiːzɔːr]

n. 胃石,牛黄(解毒剂)

英英释义

A bezoar is a mass found trapped in the gastrointestinal system, often formed from ingested hair, plant fibers, or other indigestible materials.

胃石是一种在胃肠系统中被困住的块状物,通常由摄入的毛发、植物纤维或其他不可消化的材料形成。

单词用法

animal bezoar

动物胆石

gastric bezoar

胃胆石

phytobezoar

植物胆石

removal of a bezoar

去除胆石

diagnosis of a bezoar

胆石的诊断

treatment for bezoars

胆石的治疗

同义词

stone

石头

The patient was diagnosed with a stone in the gallbladder.

患者被诊断为胆囊内有结石。

calculi

结石

Doctors often find calculi in the urinary system.

医生常常在泌尿系统中发现结石。

反义词

digestion

消化

Good digestion is essential for health.

良好的消化对健康至关重要。

dissolution

溶解

The dissolution of the substance occurred quickly in water.

该物质在水中迅速溶解。

例句

1.Squid besides containing a lot ofprotein and the amino acid that human body needs, still contain provision of a kind of of many bezoar acid low quantity of heat.

鱿鱼除了富含蛋白质及人体所需的氨基酸外,还是含有大量牛黄酸的一种低热量食品。

2.So, bacterium species used for planting bezoar should choose those Eseheriehia Coli with higher changing rate separated from natural bezoar and bile in addition to domesticating measures.

因此,植黄用的菌种,应选用天然牛黄及其胆汁中分离的转化率高的埃希氏大肠杆菌。

3.Taurine is one of the vital components of bezoar which is a Chinese traditional medicine that is good for medical treatment and health care.

牛磺酸是名贵中药“牛黄”的重要成分之一,具有广泛的医疗和营养保健作用。

4.The characteristic component Beisisu in artificial Cow-Bezoar was identified by simple and specific TLC method.

采用薄层色谱法鉴别人工牛黄特征成分贝斯素,方法简单、专属性强。

5.Method: Analysis using of bezoar as medicinal material and actual quality standard studying about prepared Chinese medicine containing bezoar.

方法:分析牛黄药材的应用及含牛黄中成药质量准研究的现状。

6.Objective: To explore the effect of endoscopy on treating gastric bezoar.

目的:探讨内镜治疗胃石症的效果。

7.Objective: To check the feasibility of for identification of artificial bezoar.

目的:检验人工牛黄鉴定方法的可行性。

8.The veterinarian explained that the cat had developed a bezoar from its hairballs.

兽医解释说,这只猫因为毛球而形成了一个毛石

9.Doctors sometimes need to surgically remove a bezoar if it causes a blockage.

如果造成堵塞,医生有时需要外科手术去除一个毛石

10.Some herbalists still use bezoar as a remedy for various ailments.

一些草药师仍然将毛石作为各种疾病的疗法。

11.A bezoar can form in the stomach when undigested food accumulates.

毛石可以在胃中形成,当未消化的食物积累时。

12.In ancient medicine, a bezoar was believed to have healing properties.

在古代医学中,毛石被认为具有治愈特性。

作文

In the realm of natural remedies and historical medicine, few terms are as intriguing as bezoar. A bezoar is a mass found trapped in the gastrointestinal system, often composed of indigestible materials such as hair, plant fibers, or other organic substances. Historically, these formations were thought to possess magical properties and were highly sought after in various cultures for their supposed healing abilities. The word itself originates from the Persian term 'padzahr', which means 'antidote', reflecting the ancient belief in their curative powers.Throughout history, bezoars have been mentioned in numerous texts, often associated with royalty and the wealthy elite. In medieval Europe, they were considered valuable commodities, believed to be potent antidotes against poisons and diseases. Alchemists and physicians would go to great lengths to obtain a bezoar, convinced that its presence could cure ailments ranging from simple fevers to life-threatening conditions. This fascination led to the widespread trade of bezoars, with prices soaring as demand increased.However, as medicine advanced, the understanding of bezoars shifted dramatically. The scientific community began to recognize that these masses were not miraculous cures but rather a byproduct of poor dietary habits or certain medical conditions. For example, individuals who suffer from trichotillomania, a compulsive urge to pull out their hair, may inadvertently ingest their own hair, leading to the formation of a hair bezoar. Similarly, those with gastrointestinal motility disorders may experience bezoar formation due to food remaining undigested in the stomach or intestines for extended periods.Despite the decline in the mystical allure of bezoars, they still hold significance in modern medicine. Healthcare professionals are now aware of the potential complications that can arise from bezoar formation, including bowel obstruction and other gastrointestinal issues. Treatment options vary depending on the size and location of the bezoar, ranging from dietary changes to surgical intervention in severe cases.Interestingly, the study of bezoars has also opened doors to understanding human behavior and dietary practices. Researchers have begun to explore the psychological aspects of why certain individuals may develop bezoars, particularly in relation to eating disorders and compulsive behaviors. By examining the underlying causes of bezoar formation, medical practitioners can better address the needs of patients and provide comprehensive care.In conclusion, the bezoar serves as a fascinating intersection between history, medicine, and psychology. While once revered as a miraculous antidote, it is now recognized as a physiological phenomenon with real implications for health and well-being. As we continue to learn more about the human body and its complexities, the bezoar reminds us of the intricate relationship between our choices, our health, and the narratives we create around them. Understanding bezoars not only enriches our knowledge of medical science but also encourages a deeper reflection on how we perceive and treat our bodies in an ever-evolving world.

在自然疗法和历史医学的领域中,像bezoar这样引人入胜的术语并不多。bezoar是一种在胃肠系统中被困住的物质,通常由不可消化的材料组成,如毛发、植物纤维或其他有机物质。历史上,这些形成物被认为具有神奇的属性,在各种文化中因其假定的治疗能力而备受追捧。这个词本身源自波斯语“padzahr”,意为“解药”,反映了古代对其治愈能力的信仰。在历史上,bezoars在许多文本中被提及,通常与皇家和富裕精英有关。在中世纪欧洲,它们被视为有价值的商品,被认为是对抗毒药和疾病的强效解药。炼金术士和医生会不遗余力地获得bezoar,坚信其存在可以治愈从简单发热到危及生命的疾病。这种迷恋导致bezoars的广泛交易,随着需求的增加,价格飙升。然而,随着医学的发展,对bezoars的理解发生了戏剧性的转变。科学界开始认识到这些团块不是奇迹般的解药,而是饮食习惯不良或某些医疗状况的副产品。例如,患有拔毛癖(trichotillomania)的人可能会无意中吞下自己的头发,导致毛发bezoar的形成。同样,患有胃肠动力障碍的人可能会由于食物在胃或肠道中长时间未消化而经历bezoar的形成。尽管bezoars的神秘魅力有所下降,但它们在现代医学中仍然具有重要意义。医疗专业人员现在意识到,bezoar形成可能引发的潜在并发症,包括肠梗阻和其他胃肠问题。治疗方案根据bezoar的大小和位置而异,从饮食改变到在严重情况下进行外科干预。有趣的是,对bezoars的研究也为了解人类行为和饮食习惯打开了大门。研究人员开始探讨某些个体为何会发展出bezoars的心理方面,特别是与饮食失调和强迫行为相关的因素。通过检查bezoar形成的根本原因,医疗从业者可以更好地满足患者的需求,并提供全面的护理。总之,bezoar作为历史、医学和心理学之间一个引人入胜的交汇点。虽然曾被视为奇迹般的解药,但现在被认作是一种具有实际健康和福祉影响的生理现象。随着我们继续了解人体及其复杂性,bezoar提醒我们在选择、健康和我们围绕这些选择创造的叙事之间的复杂关系。理解bezoars不仅丰富了我们对医学科学的知识,也鼓励我们在不断发展的世界中更深刻地反思我们如何看待和对待自己的身体。