method of price fixing
简明释义
规定价格的方法
英英释义
例句
1.The government has strict regulations against any method of price fixing 价格固定的方法 to ensure fair competition.
政府对任何价格固定的方法 method of price fixing有严格的规定,以确保公平竞争。
2.In a competitive market, any method of price fixing 价格固定的方法 can severely harm consumer trust.
在竞争激烈的市场中,任何价格固定的方法 method of price fixing都可能严重损害消费者信任。
3.The company was investigated for its method of price fixing 价格固定的方法 which led to inflated prices in the market.
该公司因其价格固定的方法 method of price fixing受到调查,这导致市场价格上涨。
4.During the trial, evidence was presented showing the method of price fixing 价格固定的方法 used by the cartel.
在审判期间,提交了证据,显示了卡特尔使用的价格固定的方法 method of price fixing。
5.Many businesses are unaware that their pricing strategy could be interpreted as a method of price fixing 价格固定的方法.
许多企业并不知道他们的定价策略可能被解读为一种价格固定的方法 method of price fixing。
作文
Price fixing is a controversial practice in the world of economics and business. It refers to an agreement between competitors to raise, lower, or maintain prices at a certain level, rather than allowing market forces to dictate prices. One common method of price fixing is when companies collude to set a minimum price for their products, ensuring that they do not undercut each other. This practice can lead to higher prices for consumers and is often illegal in many jurisdictions. The method of price fixing undermines the principles of free competition, which is essential for a healthy economy.In order to understand the implications of method of price fixing, it is important to consider its effects on both consumers and the market. When businesses engage in this practice, they create an artificial pricing structure that does not reflect the true value of goods and services. For instance, if two major airlines agree to keep their ticket prices high, travelers have no choice but to pay more for their flights. This lack of competition can stifle innovation, as companies may not feel the pressure to improve their offerings if they are guaranteed a certain profit margin.Moreover, the method of price fixing can lead to a significant loss of consumer trust. When people discover that companies are working together to manipulate prices, they may feel deceived and choose to take their business elsewhere. This can damage the reputation of the involved companies and lead to long-term financial consequences. In some cases, governments may impose fines or penalties on companies found guilty of engaging in such practices, further complicating their business operations.The legal ramifications of method of price fixing are also worth noting. Many countries have strict antitrust laws designed to prevent collusion among businesses. These laws aim to promote fair competition and protect consumers from unfair pricing practices. Companies that are caught participating in price fixing can face severe penalties, including hefty fines and even imprisonment for executives involved in the scheme. This serves as a deterrent for many businesses, encouraging them to operate within the bounds of the law.On the other hand, some argue that certain forms of price fixing can be beneficial. For example, when companies in a struggling industry agree to stabilize prices temporarily, it can help prevent a complete market collapse. However, such agreements must be approached with caution and transparency to avoid crossing the line into illegal practices.In conclusion, the method of price fixing is a complex issue that raises ethical, legal, and economic questions. While it may provide short-term benefits for businesses involved, the long-term consequences for consumers and the market can be detrimental. Understanding the implications of this practice is crucial for anyone interested in the dynamics of economics and business. It is essential to promote fair competition and discourage any actions that could harm consumers or the integrity of the market.
价格固定是一种在经济和商业领域备受争议的做法。它是指竞争者之间达成协议,以提高、降低或维持某一价格水平,而不是让市场力量来决定价格。一种常见的价格固定方法是当公司串通以设定其产品的最低价格,确保彼此不互相削价。这种做法可能导致消费者价格上涨,并且在许多司法管辖区通常是非法的。价格固定方法破坏了自由竞争的原则,而自由竞争对于健康的经济至关重要。为了理解价格固定方法的影响,考虑其对消费者和市场的影响非常重要。当企业参与这种做法时,它们创建了一个人为的定价结构,这并不反映商品和服务的真实价值。例如,如果两家主要航空公司同意保持机票价格较高,旅行者就别无选择,只能支付更高的机票费用。这种缺乏竞争可能会抑制创新,因为如果公司保证一定的利润率,它们可能不会感受到改进其产品的压力。此外,价格固定方法可能导致消费者信任的显著丧失。当人们发现公司联合操纵价格时,他们可能会感到被欺骗,并选择将业务转向其他地方。这可能损害相关公司的声誉,并导致长期的财务后果。在某些情况下,政府可能会对被发现参与这种做法的公司处以罚款或处罚,进一步复杂化其商业运营。价格固定方法的法律后果也值得注意。许多国家有严格的反垄断法,旨在防止企业之间的串通。这些法律旨在促进公平竞争,保护消费者免受不公平定价行为的影响。被抓到参与价格固定的公司可能面临严重的惩罚,包括巨额罚款,甚至涉及该计划的高管可能面临监禁。这为许多企业提供了威慑,鼓励它们在法律范围内运营。另一方面,有人认为某些形式的价格固定可能是有益的。例如,当陷入困境的行业中的公司同意暂时稳定价格时,这可以帮助防止整个市场崩溃。然而,这种协议必须谨慎和透明地处理,以避免越过非法行为的界限。总之,价格固定方法是一个复杂的问题,提出了伦理、法律和经济方面的问题。虽然它可能为参与的企业提供短期利益,但对消费者和市场的长期后果可能是有害的。理解这一做法的影响对于任何对经济和商业动态感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。促进公平竞争并制止任何可能损害消费者或市场完整性的行为是至关重要的。