broad money

简明释义

广义货币

英英释义

例句

1.The central bank reported an increase in broad money 广义货币, indicating a rise in liquidity in the economy.

中央银行报告称，广义货币 broad money 增加，表明经济流动性上升。

2.Changes in broad money 广义货币 can affect interest rates and investment decisions.

对广义货币 broad money 的变化可能影响利率和投资决策。

3.The government implemented policies to increase broad money 广义货币 supply to stimulate economic growth.

政府实施政策以增加广义货币 broad money 供应，以刺激经济增长。

4.A significant drop in broad money 广义货币 could signal an economic slowdown.

如果广义货币 broad money 大幅下降，可能会预示经济放缓。

5.Analysts are closely monitoring broad money 广义货币 growth to predict future inflation trends.

分析师们正在密切关注广义货币 broad money 的增长，以预测未来的通货膨胀趋势。

作文

Understanding the concept of broad money is crucial for analyzing the economic health of a country. Broad money refers to the total amount of money available in an economy at a specific time, including not only physical cash but also various forms of deposits and other liquid assets. This measure encompasses everything from coins and banknotes to savings accounts and short-term government securities. It provides a comprehensive view of how much money is circulating within the financial system and can be used to gauge inflationary pressures and overall economic activity.The significance of broad money lies in its ability to reflect the liquidity available in the economy. When broad money levels are high, it often indicates that consumers and businesses have access to more funds for spending and investment. This can lead to increased economic activity, as people are more likely to purchase goods and services when they feel financially secure. Conversely, if broad money levels are low, it may signal a tightening of financial conditions, which can stifle economic growth.Central banks monitor broad money closely because it serves as a key indicator of monetary policy effectiveness. For instance, if a central bank wishes to stimulate the economy, it may implement policies that increase broad money supply, such as lowering interest rates or purchasing government bonds. These actions encourage borrowing and spending, thereby boosting economic activity. On the other hand, if inflation becomes a concern, central banks might take measures to reduce broad money, such as raising interest rates or selling off assets, to cool down the economy.In addition to its role in monetary policy, broad money also plays a significant part in understanding consumer behavior. When individuals feel wealthy due to rising broad money levels, they tend to spend more, which can lead to higher demand for products and services. This, in turn, can drive businesses to expand and hire more employees, creating a positive feedback loop that supports economic growth.However, it is essential to note that while broad money is a useful measure, it should not be analyzed in isolation. Other factors, such as interest rates, employment levels, and global economic conditions, also significantly influence economic performance. For instance, during times of economic uncertainty, even if broad money is high, consumers may still choose to save rather than spend, dampening the potential positive effects of increased liquidity.In conclusion, broad money is a vital economic indicator that provides insights into the health and direction of an economy. By understanding its implications, policymakers, economists, and investors can make informed decisions that contribute to economic stability and growth. Monitoring broad money trends can help anticipate future economic conditions, allowing for proactive measures to be taken in response to changing circumstances. As such, grasping the concept of broad money is essential for anyone interested in the dynamics of modern economies.

理解broad money的概念对于分析一个国家的经济健康至关重要。broad money指的是在特定时间内可用的总货币量，包括不仅仅是实物现金，还包括各种形式的存款和其他流动资产。这个衡量标准涵盖了从硬币和纸币到储蓄账户和短期政府证券的所有内容。它提供了一个全面的视角，展示了金融系统中有多少货币在流通，并可以用来评估通货膨胀压力和整体经济活动。broad money的重要性在于它能够反映经济中可用流动性的水平。当broad money水平较高时，通常表明消费者和企业有更多资金用于消费和投资。这可能导致经济活动的增加，因为当人们感到财务安全时，他们更有可能购买商品和服务。相反，如果broad money水平较低，这可能表明金融条件的收紧，从而抑制经济增长。中央银行密切监测broad money，因为它作为货币政策有效性的关键指标。例如，如果中央银行希望刺激经济，它可能会实施增加broad money供应的政策，例如降低利率或购买政府债券。这些措施鼓励借贷和消费，从而推动经济活动。另一方面，如果通货膨胀成为一个问题，中央银行可能会采取措施减少broad money，例如提高利率或出售资产，以冷却经济。除了在货币政策中的作用外，broad money在理解消费者行为方面也起着重要作用。当个人由于broad money水平上升而感到富有时，他们往往会花费更多，这可能导致对产品和服务的需求增加。这反过来又可能促使企业扩张并雇佣更多员工，形成支持经济增长的积极反馈循环。然而，必须注意的是，尽管broad money是一个有用的衡量标准，但不应孤立地进行分析。其他因素，如利率、就业水平和全球经济状况，也对经济表现产生重大影响。例如，在经济不确定时期，即使broad money很高，消费者仍可能选择储蓄而不是消费，从而抑制增加流动性的潜在积极影响。总之，broad money是一个重要的经济指标，为经济的健康和方向提供了见解。通过理解其含义，政策制定者、经济学家和投资者可以做出明智的决策，从而促进经济稳定和增长。监测broad money趋势可以帮助预测未来的经济状况，从而允许在变化情况下采取主动措施。因此，掌握broad money的概念对于任何对现代经济动态感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。